问题使用亚马逊网络服务从本地主机发送电子邮件SES

我试图使用AWS SES为了测试目的从本地发送几封电子邮件。问题使用亚马逊网络服务从本地主机发送电子邮件SES

我最近改变了在AWS控制台上我的SMTP凭据，每当我尝试使用SES从我的本地应用程序发送电子邮件，该邮件没有到达收件人，并与下列头退回给发件人：

From [email protected] Sun May 29 14:58:50 2016 
X-Apparently-To: [email protected]; Sun, 29 May 2016 14:58:53 +0000 
Return-Path: <> 
Received-SPF: none (domain of a27-7.smtp-out.us-west-2.amazonses.com does not designate permitted sender hosts) 
ZXIgdGhlIG1haWwgdG8gdGhlIGZvbGxvd2luZyByZWNpcGllbnRzOiBiYWx0 
ZW9AZ21haWwuY29tIFJlcG9ydGluZy1NVEE6IGRzbjsgaHR0cDovL2EyNy0y 
MC5zbXRwLW91dC51cy13ZXN0LTIuYW1hem9uc2VzLmNvbSBBY3Rpb246IGZh 
aWxlZCBGaW5hbC1SZWNpcGllbnQ6IHJmYzgyMjsgYmFsdGVvQGdtYWlsLmNv 
bSBEaWFnbm9zdGljLUNvZGU6IHNtdHA7IDU1MC01LjcuMSBVbgEwAQEBAQN0 
ZXh0L3BsYWluAwMxAgNtZXNzYWdl5LXN0YXR1cwMDMQIDbWVz 
c2FnZS9yZmM4MjIDAzE- 
X-YMailISG: 4snxmygWLDtHybe5o15zjCZDapQTVTu4hZDcv_TW4FCtWjE7 
nDyLE5rrMvq22rKmMVRtIU9m25fmKVqaIORTzaOy5PrNe8MDQhBIuhQrw6pR 
dBt2Pb9jHgAmt15fpNr_6_93fWOLc.GblGJ0Kv5eRJAfQPZ3I.x1IQrHzM2U 
KzhOd4LZdemwRNxyJ21xVmSVKXGdakQuJET3HOeIe.zZhfISk.d8yd.sCwYB 
klU0MnNCiSh_HkXzVyOA_Yjr.DqRxR4W_LwEdE3PaFjL9cGxpxfQ1mPX5UkG 
o9lVuHOkkjuXyhneDhztSnbNpe_1MDuqf8pNaG9eP.n.jRDX2hfMHGBXKekR 
VtS_0qY125Hpu0ULpS2ue4tZMyDZC4nhi9aKL5_LKKyMVgRaJhZIYDw.DyyO 
WgccC4BYS0AfIixDkTQHQLz9zRVVmkxYWWp7moTcCoGY.wxmK0rdFzoQmccn 
1ldvx1S_f3Nr6UwZmQ.WyOHwAINKw4bA3b94UebIkr7WYWFJStRu0ZpnUr.x 
gvfn7FGw4ywJ99qgLFbm8rasVkhvI2dQkCCSSvSQr67S_dd7g2k8xIixZ7qz 
IR7XZxt.AUBe1gHe9nuzdci6S2gAbhjdHJyyq6WXQghrZdsBUY_Yba5oZ81f 
1G0_SwvDRgw4DQ44EtCC.qcNEqiGdzjDQkowSSs1pTx3B_o.81PdjNdJshVR 
b5KDfdjSYBqAFs6QEj9kpfpAMtmK9xEaiyfUXtWh5DATORu1Oy5.xOI51wG_ 
jLzLk1_8P1JlcvKIUpBnhn0Wy0.HKwJVeOrf3yrb.ZJtgeO7rK3xv06fucEu 
AccF2zdoQPhSJpGH7IH.XnqCy6o2j37AcF6Q3wTOt90O3fzZz9YOcQK6YsfP 
iEQk5uEx4sNgx92RIxXo7gXUzN_Mq9bXzq43PQs6PBfTHNbu8Zgvpg49IUcU 
F9DsZpUi0681tRW7YdwhhBAbG7KKSjpuQwyK.9pv1UEj9EV5BPzagf4nH9e 
0gNkuUhU6td01UREFWDZNl7Y5MQ84zP8PzolWb2iPgVggOtP1e5zxUx2m_x9 
m1BPPCQyaiYafL7UIpCcczPBjIHcYbxfsla6WMEfX7qGhwVHLKAAccx0zlv. 
nLL90efmyP6L_vRkllNkLGFX4SdYP6c9sgHW65rWFHvPgLAynDeJWRBemva0 
iro1HgBJZfLmBeZz1SyeLreupOZxYXgmziw3jCZvzGPq9qsQkvMN_5D3gEY9 
QaXjIMpoq1zXsO1L38NbrEyzeDTxKOE7aLj5tZjfeML0gw-- 
X-Originating-IP: [54.240.27.7] 
Authentication-Results: mta1001.mail.ir2.yahoo.com from=us-west-2.amazonses.com; domainkeys=neutral (no sig); from=us-west-2.amazonses.com; dkim=neutral (no sig) 
Received: from 127.0.0.1 (EHLO a27-7.smtp-out.us-west-2.amazonses.com) (54.240.27.7) 
    by mta1001.mail.ir2.yahoo.com with SMTPS; Sun, 29 May 2016 14:58:53 +0000 
From: [email protected] 
To: [email protected] 
Message-ID: <[email protected]west-2.amazonses.com> 
Subject: Delivery Status Notification (Failure) 
MIME-Version: 1.0 
Content-Type: multipart/report; 
    boundary="----=_Part_1313673_1475756381.1464533930655"; 
    report-type=delivery-status 
Date: Sun, 29 May 2016 14:58:50 +0000 
X-SES-Outgoing: 2016.05.29-54.240.27.7 
Content-Length: 1952

任何人都可以请帮忙吗？

编辑：

使用Linux和sendemail命令行实用程序，我得到这个：

May 30 15:04:02 beta sendemail[5004]: DEBUG => Connecting to email-smtp.us-east-1.amazonaws.com:587 
May 30 15:04:07 beta sendemail[5004]: DEBUG => My IP address is: 192.168.1.15 
May 30 15:04:07 beta sendemail[5004]: SUCCESS => Received: 220 email-smtp.amazonaws.com ESMTP SimpleEmailService-1463334051 hUc4mRbRHsRMfbM41cQq 
May 30 15:04:07 beta sendemail[5004]: INFO => Sending: EHLO beta 
May 30 15:04:07 beta sendemail[5004]: SUCCESS => Received: 250-email-smtp.amazonaws.com, 250-8BITMIME, 250-SIZE 10485760, 250-STARTTLS, 250-AUTH PLAIN LOGIN, 250 Ok 
May 30 15:04:07 beta sendemail[5004]: INFO => Sending: STARTTLS 
May 30 15:04:07 beta sendemail[5004]: SUCCESS => Received: 220 Ready to start TLS 
May 30 15:04:07 beta sendemail[5004]: DEBUG => TLS session initialized :) 
May 30 15:04:07 beta sendemail[5004]: INFO => Sending: EHLO beta 
May 30 15:04:07 beta sendemail[5004]: SUCCESS => Received: 250-email-smtp.amazonaws.com, 250-8BITMIME, 250-SIZE 10485760, 250-STARTTLS, 250-AUTH PLAIN LOGIN, 250 Ok 
May 30 15:04:07 beta sendemail[5004]: DEBUG => SMTP-AUTH: Using LOGIN authentication method 
May 30 15:04:07 beta sendemail[5004]: INFO => Sending: AUTH LOGIN 
May 30 15:04:08 beta sendemail[5004]: SUCCESS => Received: 334 VXNlcm5hbWU6 
May 30 15:04:08 beta sendemail[5004]: INFO => Sending: QUtJQUpMNlRZU0ZGNFdMM00zN1E= 
May 30 15:04:08 beta sendemail[5004]: SUCCESS => Received: 334 UGFzc3dvcmQ6 
May 30 15:04:08 beta sendemail[5004]: INFO => Sending: QW1zdkJ0WUMxaStFS2R2Z05Hcm1hVEw4T1RzTXdZTDdZRTZqNFU3QjJ5R0w= 
May 30 15:04:08 beta sendemail[5004]: SUCCESS => Received: 235 Authentication successful. 
May 30 15:04:08 beta sendemail[5004]: DEBUG => User authentication was successful (Method: LOGIN) 
May 30 15:04:08 beta sendemail[5004]: INFO => Sending: MAIL FROM:<[email protected]> 
May 30 15:04:08 beta sendemail[5004]: SUCCESS => Received: 250 Ok 
May 30 15:04:08 beta sendemail[5004]: INFO => Sending: RCPT TO:<[email protected]> 
May 30 15:04:08 beta sendemail[5004]: SUCCESS => Received: 250 Ok 
May 30 15:04:08 beta sendemail[5004]: INFO => Sending: DATA 
May 30 15:04:08 beta sendemail[5004]: SUCCESS => Received: 354 End data with <CR><LF>.<CR><LF> 
May 30 15:04:08 beta sendemail[5004]: INFO => Sending message body 
May 30 15:04:08 beta sendemail[5004]: Setting content-type: text/plain 
May 30 15:04:08 beta sendemail[5004]: SUCCESS => Received: 250 Ok 0100015501c3abd4-f72c75e4-d159-48ad-aa8e-0ce1ff48493a-000000 
May 30 15:04:08 beta sendemail[5004]: Email was sent successfully! From: <[email protected]> To: <[email protected]> Subject: [Test] Server: [email-smtp.us-east-1.amazonaws.com:587]

...但邮件未送达，回来给发件人与以下邮件中的电子邮件地址：

An error occurred while trying to deliver the mail to the following recipients: 
[email protected]

编辑2：我已经创建了一个身份p olicy如下：

{ 
    "Version": "2008-10-17", 
    "Statement": [ 
     { 
      "Sid": "stmt1464615598531", 
      "Effect": "Allow", 
      "Principal": { 
       "AWS": "arn:aws:iam::004523851570:root" 
      }, 
      "Action": [ 
       "ses:SendEmail", 
       "ses:SendRawEmail" 
      ], 
      "Resource": "arn:aws:ses:us-east-1:004523851570:identity/[email protected]" 
     } 
    ] 
}

我仍然不能发送电子邮件：同样的错误消息和电子邮件回到发件人。

编辑3：所有我在返回的邮件正文如下：

----- Mail transféré ----- 

An error occurred while trying to deliver the mail to the following recipients: 
[email protected]

来源

2016-05-29 balteo

我通过使用提升的IAM凭证（根证书）修复了AWS SES的类似问题。不知道为什么我创建的SES凭证无法发送，甚至认为他们通过了IAM模拟器。还要考虑将SES切换到生产环境。在你这样做之前，环境是沙箱，这给你一些头痛。 –

@ Vini.g.fer：感谢您的评论。我无法找到提升证书的方式...... – balteo

要通过SES发送电子邮件，IAM用户必须具有附加用户的默认AmazonSesSendingAccess策略。此策略允许使用SendRawEmail操作。请参阅http：//docs.aws.amazon。COM/SES /最新/ DeveloperGuide /控制用户access.html。没有其他特殊的特权是必需的。 –

先试，以解决所有的基本设置，使用的工具，像SendEmail

该命令将显示如下所示：

sendemail -v -t [email protected] -f [email protected] -u Test -m OK -s email-smtp.us-east-1.amazonaws.com:587 -xu [SMTP Username] -xp [SMTP Password]

调试选项-v将产生这种类型的输出：

May 29 11:24:18 rodm-pc sendemail[3660]: DEBUG => Connecting to email-smtp.us-east-1.amazonaws.com:587 
May 29 11:24:20 rodm-pc sendemail[3660]: DEBUG => My IP address is: 192.168.1.102 
May 29 11:24:20 rodm-pc sendemail[3660]: SUCCESS => Received: 220 email-smtp.amazonaws.com ESMTP SimpleEmailService-1463334051 asd 
May 29 11:24:20 rodm-pc sendemail[3660]: INFO => Sending:  EHLO rodm-pc 
May 29 11:24:20 rodm-pc sendemail[3660]: SUCCESS => Received: 250-email-smtp.amazonaws.com, 250-8BITMIME, 250-SIZE 10485760, 250-STARTTLS, 250-AUTH PLAIN LOGIN, 250 Ok 
May 29 11:24:20 rodm-pc sendemail[3660]: INFO => Sending:  STARTTLS 
May 29 11:24:20 rodm-pc sendemail[3660]: SUCCESS => Received: 220 Ready to start TLS 
May 29 11:24:22 rodm-pc sendemail[3660]: DEBUG => TLS session initialized :) 
May 29 11:24:22 rodm-pc sendemail[3660]: INFO => Sending:  EHLO rodm-pc 
May 29 11:24:22 rodm-pc sendemail[3660]: SUCCESS => Received: 250-email-smtp.amazonaws.com, 250-8BITMIME, 250-SIZE 10485760, 250-STARTTLS, 250-AUTH PLAIN LOGIN, 250 Ok 
May 29 11:24:22 rodm-pc sendemail[3660]: DEBUG => SMTP-AUTH: Using LOGIN authentication method 
May 29 11:24:22 rodm-pc sendemail[3660]: INFO => Sending:  AUTH LOGIN 
May 29 11:24:22 rodm-pc sendemail[3660]: SUCCESS => Received: 334 asd 
May 29 11:24:22 rodm-pc sendemail[3660]: INFO => Sending:  asdfasdfasdf 
May 29 11:24:22 rodm-pc sendemail[3660]: SUCCESS => Received: 334 asd 
May 29 11:24:22 rodm-pc sendemail[3660]: INFO => Sending:  asdfasdfasfd 
May 29 11:24:22 rodm-pc sendemail[3660]: SUCCESS => Received: 235 Authentication successful. 
May 29 11:24:22 rodm-pc sendemail[3660]: DEBUG => User authentication was successful (Method: LOGIN) 
May 29 11:24:22 rodm-pc sendemail[3660]: INFO => Sending:  MAIL FROM:<[email protected]> 
May 29 11:24:22 rodm-pc sendemail[3660]: SUCCESS => Received: 250 Ok 
May 29 11:24:22 rodm-pc sendemail[3660]: INFO => Sending:  RCPT TO:<[email protected]> 
May 29 11:24:23 rodm-pc sendemail[3660]: SUCCESS => Received: 250 Ok 
May 29 11:24:23 rodm-pc sendemail[3660]: INFO => Sending:  DATA 
May 29 11:24:23 rodm-pc sendemail[3660]: SUCCESS => Received: 354 End data with <CR><LF>.<CR><LF> 
May 29 11:24:23 rodm-pc sendemail[3660]: INFO => Sending message body 
May 29 11:24:23 rodm-pc sendemail[3660]: Setting content-type: text/plain 
May 29 11:24:23 rodm-pc sendemail[3660]: SUCCESS => Received: 250 Ok 01000154fd54a817-33e6493f-e362-42d3-ae73-24839923c8ca-000000 
May 29 11:24:23 rodm-pc sendemail[3660]: Email was sent successfully! From: <[email protected]> To: <[email protected]> Subject: [test] Server: [email-smtp.us-east-1.amazonaws.com:587]

工作选项，直到您可以发送电子邮件。然后返回并确认您应用中的设置。

关于IAM政策，为了排除故障，请尝试默认策略第一：

{ 
    "Version": "2012-10-17", 
    "Statement": [ 
     { 
      "Effect": "Allow", 
      "Action": "ses:SendRawEmail", 
      "Resource": "*" 
     } 
    ] 
}

来源

2016-05-29 16:30:30

奇数...我正在使用上面的命令，即在Mac上的'sendmail'，它只是无限期地挂起，没有输出... – balteo

我给的命令是SendEmail不是sendmail。仔细检查一下。 –

我已编辑我的帖子。 – balteo

我有这个问题，一些研究后，在原来从问题是，我使用的是雅虎邮件领域。看来你不能从雅虎发送。我看你是从***@yahoo.fr发送

切换到一个Gmail解决了我的问题。

来源

2017-03-15 14:21:10 Dragos

问题使用亚马逊网络服务从本地主机发送电子邮件SES

回答

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