Rails路由：覆盖资源/成员块中的操作名称

Question

我知道如何用match来做到这一点，但我真的想在资源块中做到这一点。下面是我所（简化）：

resources :stories do 
    member do 
    'put' collaborator 
    'delete' collaborator 
    end 
end 

我正在寻找一种方式，让在URL相同的动作名称，但必须在控制不同的入口点。目前，我有我的控制器：

# PUT /stories/1/collaborator.json 
def add_collaborator 
    ... 
end 

# DELETE /stories/1/collaborator.json 
def remove_collaborator 
    ... 
end 

所以，我想这一点：

resources :stories do 
    member do 
    'put' collaborator, :action => 'add_collaborator' 
    'delete' collaborator, :action => 'remove_collaborator' 
    end 
end 

但这似乎并没有在工作的时候我写了一个RSpec的单元测试：

describe "PUT /stories/1/collaborator.json" do 
    it "adds a collaborator to the story" do 
    story = FactoryGirl.create :story 
    collaborator = FactoryGirl.create :user 

    xhr :put, :collaborator, :id => story.id, :collaborator_id => collaborator.id 

    # shoulds go here... 
end 

末

我得到这个错误：

Finished in 0.23594 seconds 
5 examples, 1 failure, 1 pending 

Failed examples: 

rspec ./spec/controllers/stories_controller_spec.rb:78 # StoriesController PUT  
    /stories/1/collaborator.json adds a collaborator to the story 

我假设这个错误是因为我试图定义我的路线的方式是不正确的......任何建议？

Answer 1

以下更好吗？

resources :stories do 
member do 
    put 'collaborator' => 'controller_name#add_collaborator' 
    delete 'collaborator' => 'controller_name#remove_collaborator' 
end 
end 

你也应该在终端开展检查路线：

$ rake routes > routes.txt 

并打开生成的文件routes.txt看到从你的routes.rb文件中生成什么路线。