不满意依赖通过现场“ProductDao的”

我看到几个主题有同样问题的表达，但它似乎原因是不同的。在我的情况下，当我尝试在调试模式下启动我的应用程序后，我将所有内容从虚拟数据更改为H2数据库时出现错误。我想我定义了一切，但显然有一些错误，但我找不到它！不满意依赖通过现场“ProductDao的”

请帮我:(

我的错误日志：

org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'homeController': Unsatisfied dependency expressed through field 'productDao'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'sessionFactory': Failed to introspect bean class [org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean] for lookup method metadata: could not find class that it depends on; nested exception is java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/hibernate/cfg/Configuration 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:588) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:88) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:366) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1264) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:553) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:483) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:306) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:302) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:197) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:761) 
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:866) 
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:542) 
    at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:443) 
    at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:325) 
    at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:107) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:4738) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5181) 
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:725) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:701) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:717) 
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.manageApp(HostConfig.java:1678) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) 
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) 
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) 
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.modeler.BaseModelMBean.invoke(BaseModelMBean.java:300) 
    at com.sun.jmx.interceptor.DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.invoke(DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.java:819) 
    at com.sun.jmx.mbeanserver.JmxMBeanServer.invoke(JmxMBeanServer.java:801) 
    at org.apache.catalina.mbeans.MBeanFactory.createStandardContext(MBeanFactory.java:463) 
    at org.apache.catalina.mbeans.MBeanFactory.createStandardContext(MBeanFactory.java:413) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) 
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) 
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) 
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.modeler.BaseModelMBean.invoke(BaseModelMBean.java:300) 
    at com.sun.jmx.interceptor.DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.invoke(DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.java:819) 
    at com.sun.jmx.mbeanserver.JmxMBeanServer.invoke(JmxMBeanServer.java:801) 
    at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.doOperation(RMIConnectionImpl.java:1468) 
    at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.access$300(RMIConnectionImpl.java:76) 
    at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl$PrivilegedOperation.run(RMIConnectionImpl.java:1309) 
    at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.doPrivilegedOperation(RMIConnectionImpl.java:1401) 
    at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.invoke(RMIConnectionImpl.java:829) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) 
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) 
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) 
    at sun.rmi.server.UnicastServerRef.dispatch(UnicastServerRef.java:324) 
    at sun.rmi.transport.Transport$1.run(Transport.java:200) 
    at sun.rmi.transport.Transport$1.run(Transport.java:197) 
    at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) 
    at sun.rmi.transport.Transport.serviceCall(Transport.java:196) 
    at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport.handleMessages(TCPTransport.java:568) 
    at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.run0(TCPTransport.java:826) 
    at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.lambda$run$0(TCPTransport.java:683) 
    at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) 
    at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.run(TCPTransport.java:682) 
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142) 
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617) 
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) 
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'sessionFactory': Failed to introspect bean class [org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean] for lookup method metadata: could not find class that it depends on; nested exception is java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/hibernate/cfg/Configuration 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.determineCandidateConstructors(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:269) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.determineConstructorsFromBeanPostProcessors(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1118) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1091) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.getSingletonFactoryBeanForTypeCheck(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:923) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.getTypeForFactoryBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:804) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.isTypeMatch(AbstractBeanFactory.java:558) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doGetBeanNamesForType(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:432) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.getBeanNamesForType(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:403) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanFactoryUtils.beanNamesForTypeIncludingAncestors(BeanFactoryUtils.java:220) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.findAutowireCandidates(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1260) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1101) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1066) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:585) 
    ... 60 more 
Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/hibernate/cfg/Configuration 
    at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredMethods0(Native Method) 
    at java.lang.Class.privateGetDeclaredMethods(Class.java:2701) 
    at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredMethods(Class.java:1975) 
    at org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils.getDeclaredMethods(ReflectionUtils.java:613) 
    at org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils.doWithMethods(ReflectionUtils.java:524) 
    at org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils.doWithMethods(ReflectionUtils.java:510) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.determineCandidateConstructors(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:247) 
    ... 72 more 
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration 
    at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1333) 
    at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1167) 
    ... 79 more

我的pom.xml的是：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" 
     xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
     xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> 
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> 

    <groupId>com.mywebsite</groupId> 
    <artifactId>emusicstore</artifactId> 
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version> 

    <dependencies> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>jstl</groupId> 
      <artifactId>jstl</artifactId> 
      <version>1.2</version> 
     </dependency> 

     <dependency> 
      <groupId>taglibs</groupId> 
      <artifactId>standard</artifactId> 
      <version>1.1.2</version> 
     </dependency> 

     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId> 
      <version>4.1.4.RELEASE</version> 
     </dependency> 

     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId> 
      <version>4.1.4.RELEASE</version> 
     </dependency> 

     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId> 
      <version>4.1.4.RELEASE</version> 
     </dependency> 

     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId> 
      <artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId> 
      <version>4.0.1.Final</version> 
     </dependency> 

     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.hibernate.javax.persistence</groupId> 
      <artifactId>hibernate-jpa-2.0-api</artifactId> 
      <version>1.0.1.Final</version> 
     </dependency> 

     <dependency> 
      <groupId>com.h2database</groupId> 
      <artifactId>h2</artifactId> 
      <version>1.4.196</version> 
     </dependency> 

    </dependencies> 


</project>

我的调度员servlet.xml中：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 
     xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
     xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" 
     xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" 
     xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" 
     xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd 
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd 
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc 
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd 
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd"> 

    <context:component-scan base-package="com.emusicstore" /> 

    <mvc:annotation-driven /> 

    <bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"> 
     <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views/" /> 
     <property name="suffix" value=".jsp" /> 
    </bean> 

    <mvc:resources mapping="/resources/**" location="WEB-INF/resources/" /> 

    <tx:annotation-driven/> 

</beans>

我的applicationntext.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 
     xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
     xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd"> 

    <bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource"> 
     <property name="driverClassName" value="org.h2.Driver"/> 
     <property name="url" value="jdbc:h2:tcp://localhost/~/test"/> 
     <property name="username" value="sa"/> 
     <property name="password" value=""/> 
    </bean> 

    <bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean"> 
     <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/> 
     <property name="hibernateProperties"> 
      <props> 
       <prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.H2Dialect</prop> 
       <prop key="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">update</prop> 
       <prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop> 
       <prop key="hibernate.format_sql">true</prop> 
      </props> 
     </property> 
     <property name="packagesToScan"> 
      <list> 
       <value>com.emusicstore</value> 
      </list> 
     </property> 
    </bean> 

    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.HibernateTransactionManager"> 
     <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"/> 
    </bean> 
</beans>

HomeController.java是：

package com.emusicstore.controller; 

import com.emusicstore.dao.ProductDao; 
import com.emusicstore.model.Product; 
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; 
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller; 
import org.springframework.ui.Model; 
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable; 
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; 

import java.io.IOException; 
import java.util.List; 

@Controller 
public class HomeController { 

    @Autowired 
    private ProductDao productDao; 

    @RequestMapping("/") 
    public String home() { 
     return "home"; 
    } 

    @RequestMapping("/productList") 
    public String getProducts(Model model) { 
     List<Product> products = productDao.getAllProduct(); 
     model.addAttribute("products", products); 
     return "productList"; 
    } 

    @RequestMapping("/productList/viewProduct/{productId}") 
    public String viewProduct(@PathVariable String productId, Model model) throws IOException { 
     Product product = productDao.getProductById(productId); 
     model.addAttribute(product); 
     return "viewProduct"; 
    } 
}

最后我ProductDaoImpl.java是：

@Repository 
@Transactional 
public class ProductDaoImpl implements ProductDao { 

    @Autowired 
    private SessionFactory sessionFactory; 


    public void addProduct(Product product) { 
     Session session = sessionFactory.getCurrentSession(); 
     session.saveOrUpdate(product); 
     session.flush(); 
    } 

    public Product getProductById(String id) { 
     Session session = sessionFactory.getCurrentSession(); 
     Product product = (Product) session.get(Product.class, id); 
     session.flush(); 
     return product; 
    } 

    public List<Product> getAllProduct() { 
     Session session = sessionFactory.getCurrentSession(); 
     List<Product> products = (List<Product>) session.createCriteria("from Product").list(); 
     session.flush(); 
     return products; 
    } 

    public void deleteProduct(String id) { 
     Session session = sessionFactory.getCurrentSession(); 
     session.delete(getProductById(id)); 
     session.flush(); 
    } 
}

我将感谢任何帮助，谢谢！

UPDATE（web.xml文件）

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" 
     xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
     xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd" 
     version="3.1"> 

    <listener> 
     <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> 
    </listener> 
    <context-param> 
     <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> 
     <param-value> 
      /WEB-INF/dispatcher-servlet.xml, 
      /WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml 
     </param-value> 
    </context-param> 
    <servlet> 
     <servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name> 
     <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class> 
     <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> 
    </servlet> 
    <servlet-mapping> 
     <servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name> 
     <url-pattern>/</url-pattern> 
    </servlet-mapping> 
</web-app>

来源

2017-10-14 vviston

你的应用程序是如何打包的？正如答案中所述，hibernate jar在运行时不可用。 – DwB

我加了web.xml，我用war爆炸了。 – vviston

看起来你正在构建一个战争文件。如果是这样，请确认hibernate jar包含在战争的WEB-INF/lib目录中。不要把它们放在那里，Maven的构建应该把它们打包在战争中。 – DwB

你是如何构建和启动应用程序。

在任何情况下Hibernate库不提供给服务器。我假设你是作为战争出口并在某些服务器上部署的，以及在某处丢失了包含此jar的地方。

进口的罐子到WEB-INF/lib文件夹和尝试。

或按照这里https://docs.spring.io/spring-boot/docs/current/reference/htmlsingle/#build-tool-plugins-maven-packaging 创建一个jar/war文件。

来源

2017-10-14 17:59:00 surya

在WEB-INF/lib文件夹中，似乎需要.jars。链接：https：//ibb.co/bJ49iw – vviston

链接clearlt显示，hibernate jars不在lib目录中。检查有效的pom文件中的hibernate jar的范围。它是“提供”吗？ – DwB

好的。 org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration处于休眠-核心5.2.11.Final.jar，是因为你的lib文件夹（或其他版本的话） – surya

不满意依赖通过现场“ProductDao的”

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