在centos上安装python netsnmp 7

Question

我得到这个错误fatal error: net-snmp/net-snmp-config.h: No such file or directory。我已经安装了gcc, python-devel, net-snmp, net-snmp-utils, net-snmp-python和其他开发依赖项。

CentOS Linux release 7.1.1503 (Core) 
[admin@localhost python]$ wget http://sourceforge.net/projects/net-snmp/files/net-snmp/5.5.2/net-snmp-5.5.2.tar.gz 
[admin@localhost python]$ pwd 
/tmp/net-snmp-5.5.2/python 
[admin@localhost python]$ python setup.py build 
sh: net-snmp-config: command not found 
running build 
running build_py 
creating build 
creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7 
creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/netsnmp 
copying netsnmp/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/netsnmp 
copying netsnmp/client.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/netsnmp 
creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/netsnmp/tests 
copying netsnmp/tests/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/netsnmp/tests 
copying netsnmp/tests/test.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/netsnmp/tests 
running build_ext 
building 'netsnmp.client_intf' extension 
creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7 
creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/netsnmp 
gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -g -O2 -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -fPIC -I/home/admin/miniconda/envs/py_env_clink/include/python2.7 -c netsnmp/client_intf.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/netsnmp/client_intf.o 
netsnmp/client_intf.c:9:38: fatal error: net-snmp/net-snmp-config.h: No such file or directory 
#include <net-snmp/net-snmp-config.h> 
compilation terminated. 
error: command 'gcc' failed with exit status 1 
[admin@localhost python]$ 

UPDATE1：在netsnmp源代码目录运行./configure && make && make install后，我能够运行python setup.py install。不过，现在我从蟒蛇收到此错误：

>>> import netsnmp 
Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module> 
    File "netsnmp/__init__.py", line 1, in <module> 
    from client import * 
    File "netsnmp/client.py", line 1, in <module> 
    import client_intf 
ImportError: No module named client_intf 
>>> 

UPDATE2：我的坏！我从netsnmp源代码目录中运行python解释器dir cd /tmp/net-snmp-master/python/这导致我给出了预期的错误，因为python没有使用从egg导入，而是从源代码导入。不管怎么说，做cd ~后，我得到一个新的错误

>>> import netsnmp 
Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module> 
    File "build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/netsnmp/__init__.py", line 1, in <module> 
    # 
    File "build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/netsnmp/client.py", line 1, in <module> 
    File "build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/netsnmp/client_intf.py", line 7, in <module> 
    File "build/bdist.linux-x86_64/egg/netsnmp/client_intf.py", line 6, in __bootstrap__ 
ImportError: libnetsnmp.so.30: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory 
>>> exit() 

UPDATE3

[root@localhost ~]# sudo ldconfig 
[root@localhost ~]# sudo ldconfig -p | grep netsnmp 
    libnetsnmptrapd.so.31 (libc6,x86-64) => /lib64/libnetsnmptrapd.so.31 
    libnetsnmptrapd.so (libc6,x86-64) => /lib64/libnetsnmptrapd.so 
    libnetsnmpmibs.so.31 (libc6,x86-64) => /lib64/libnetsnmpmibs.so.31 
    libnetsnmpmibs.so (libc6,x86-64) => /lib64/libnetsnmpmibs.so 
    libnetsnmphelpers.so.31 (libc6,x86-64) => /lib64/libnetsnmphelpers.so.31 
    libnetsnmphelpers.so (libc6,x86-64) => /lib64/libnetsnmphelpers.so 
    libnetsnmpagent.so.31 (libc6,x86-64) => /lib64/libnetsnmpagent.so.31 
    libnetsnmpagent.so (libc6,x86-64) => /lib64/libnetsnmpagent.so 
    libnetsnmp.so.31 (libc6,x86-64) => /lib64/libnetsnmp.so.31 
    libnetsnmp.so (libc6,x86-64) => /lib64/libnetsnmp.so 
[root@localhost ~]# find/-name libnetsnmp.so* 
find: ‘/run/user/1000/gvfs’: Permission denied 
/usr/lib64/libnetsnmp.so 
/usr/lib64/libnetsnmp.so.31 
/usr/lib64/libnetsnmp.so.31.0.2 
/usr/local/lib/libnetsnmp.so.30.0.3 
/usr/local/lib/libnetsnmp.so.30.0.1 
/usr/local/lib/libnetsnmp.so 
/usr/local/lib/libnetsnmp.so.30 
[root@localhost ~]# 

UPDATE4：最后通过运行sudo ldconfig和修改/etc/ld.so.conf.d/libc.conf

[root@localhost ~]# cat /etc/ld.so.conf 
include ld.so.conf.d/*.conf 
[root@localhost ~]# cat > /etc/ld.so.conf.d/libc.conf <<EOF 
> /usr/local/lib 
> EOF 
[root@localhost ~]# ldconfig 
[root@localhost ~]# python 
>>> import netsnmp 
>>> exit() 
[root@localhost ~]# 

Answer 1

固定的问题

确保您已安装的net-snmp-devel的。 检查现有的/usr/include/net-snmp/net-snmp-config.h