2017-03-03 91 views
0

我试图安装在MacOS杰基尔与红宝石2.4.0p0和宝石2.6.10安装在Mac OS塞拉利昂哲基尔失败

安装以下版本的Xcode和命令行工具安装杰基尔和打捆

gem install jekyll bundler 

该命令的结果是日志文件的

Fetching: public_suffix-2.0.5.gem (100%) 
Successfully installed public_suffix-2.0.5 
Fetching: addressable-2.5.0.gem (100%) 
Successfully installed addressable-2.5.0 
Fetching: colorator-1.1.0.gem (100%) 
Successfully installed colorator-1.1.0 
Fetching: sass-3.4.23.gem (100%) 
Successfully installed sass-3.4.23 
Fetching: jekyll-sass-converter-1.5.0.gem (100%) 
Successfully installed jekyll-sass-converter-1.5.0 
Fetching: rb-fsevent-0.9.8.gem (100%) 
Successfully installed rb-fsevent-0.9.8 
Fetching: ffi-1.9.17.gem (100%) 
Building native extensions. This could take a while... 
ERROR: Error installing jekyll: 
    ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension. 

    current directory: /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/ffi-1.9.17/ext/ffi_c 
/usr/local/opt/ruby/bin/ruby -r ./siteconf20170303-1307-1slrb61.rb extconf.rb 
checking for ffi.h... *** extconf.rb failed *** 
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary 
libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more details. You may 
need configuration options. 

Provided configuration options: 
    --with-opt-dir 
    --with-opt-include 
    --without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include 
    --with-opt-lib 
    --without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib 
    --with-make-prog 
    --without-make-prog 
    --srcdir=. 
    --curdir 
    --ruby=/usr/local/Cellar/ruby/2.4.0/bin/$(RUBY_BASE_NAME) 
    --with-ffi_c-dir 
    --without-ffi_c-dir 
    --with-ffi_c-include 
    --without-ffi_c-include=${ffi_c-dir}/include 
    --with-ffi_c-lib 
    --without-ffi_c-lib=${ffi_c-dir}/lib 
    --with-libffi-config 
    --without-libffi-config 
    --with-pkg-config 
    --without-pkg-config 
/usr/local/Cellar/ruby/2.4.0/lib/ruby/2.4.0/mkmf.rb:457:in `try_do': The compiler failed to generate an executable file. (RuntimeError) 
You have to install development tools first. 
    from /usr/local/Cellar/ruby/2.4.0/lib/ruby/2.4.0/mkmf.rb:588:in `try_cpp' 
    from /usr/local/Cellar/ruby/2.4.0/lib/ruby/2.4.0/mkmf.rb:1095:in `block in have_header' 
    from /usr/local/Cellar/ruby/2.4.0/lib/ruby/2.4.0/mkmf.rb:945:in `block in checking_for' 
    from /usr/local/Cellar/ruby/2.4.0/lib/ruby/2.4.0/mkmf.rb:351:in `block (2 levels) in postpone' 
    from /usr/local/Cellar/ruby/2.4.0/lib/ruby/2.4.0/mkmf.rb:321:in `open' 
    from /usr/local/Cellar/ruby/2.4.0/lib/ruby/2.4.0/mkmf.rb:351:in `block in postpone' 
    from /usr/local/Cellar/ruby/2.4.0/lib/ruby/2.4.0/mkmf.rb:321:in `open' 
    from /usr/local/Cellar/ruby/2.4.0/lib/ruby/2.4.0/mkmf.rb:347:in `postpone' 
    from /usr/local/Cellar/ruby/2.4.0/lib/ruby/2.4.0/mkmf.rb:944:in `checking_for' 
    from /usr/local/Cellar/ruby/2.4.0/lib/ruby/2.4.0/mkmf.rb:1094:in `have_header' 
    from extconf.rb:16:in `<main>' 

To see why this extension failed to compile, please check the mkmf.log which can be found here: 

    /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/extensions/x86_64-darwin-16/2.4.0/ffi-1.9.17/mkmf.log 

extconf failed, exit code 1 

Gem files will remain installed in /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/ffi-1.9.17 for inspection. 
Results logged to /usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/extensions/x86_64-darwin-16/2.4.0/ffi-1.9.17/gem_make.out 
Fetching: bundler-1.14.5.gem (100%) 
Successfully installed bundler-1.14.5 
Parsing documentation for bundler-1.14.5 
Installing ri documentation for bundler-1.14.5 
Done installing documentation for bundler after 4 seconds 
1 gem installed 

内容mkmf.log

package configuration for libffi is not found 
"clang -o conftest -I/usr/local/Cellar/ruby/2.4.0/include/ruby-2.4.0/x86_64-darwin16 -I/usr/local/Cellar/ruby/2.4.0/include/ruby-2.4.0/ruby/backward -I/usr/local/Cellar/ruby/2.4.0/include/ruby-2.4.0 -I. -I/usr/local/opt/libyaml/include -I/usr/local/opt/openssl/include -I/usr/local/opt/readline/include -D_XOPEN_SOURCE -D_DARWIN_C_SOURCE -D_DARWIN_UNLIMITED_SELECT -D_REENTRANT -O3 -fno-fast-math -ggdb3 -Wall -Wextra -Wno-unused-parameter -Wno-parentheses -Wno-long-long -Wno-missing-field-initializers -Wno-tautological-compare -Wno-parentheses-equality -Wno-constant-logical-operand -Wno-self-assign -Wunused-variable -Wimplicit-int -Wpointer-arith -Wwrite-strings -Wdeclaration-after-statement -Wshorten-64-to-32 -Wimplicit-function-declaration -Wdivision-by-zero -Wdeprecated-declarations -Wextra-tokens -fno-common -pipe conftest.c -L. -L/usr/local/Cellar/ruby/2.4.0/lib -L/usr/local/opt/libyaml/lib -L/usr/local/opt/openssl/lib -L/usr/local/opt/readline/lib -L. -fstack-protector -L/usr/local/lib -L/usr/local/opt/libyaml/lib -L/usr/local/opt/openssl/lib -L/usr/local/opt/readline/lib  -lruby.2.4.0 -lpthread -ldl -lobjc " 
2017-03-03 09:09 xcodebuild[1311] (FSEvents.framework) FSEventStreamStart: ERROR: FSEvents_connect() => (ipc/send) invalid destination port (268435459) 
2017-03-03 09:09 xcodebuild[1311] (FSEvents.framework) FSEventStreamInvalidate(): failed assertion 'streamRef != NULL' 

2017-03-03 09:09 xcodebuild[1311] (FSEvents.framework) FSEventStreamRelease(): failed assertion 'streamRef != NULL' 

2017-03-03 09:09:01.029 xcodebuild[1311:92957] DVTFilePathFSEvents: Failed to start fs event stream. 
sh: line 1: 1313 Abort trap: 6   /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/usr/bin/xcodebuild -sdk/-find clang 2> /dev/null 
clang: error: unable to find utility "clang", not a developer tool or in PATH 
checked program was: 
/* begin */ 
1: #include "ruby.h" 
2: 
3: int main(int argc, char **argv) 
4: { 
5: return 0; 
6: } 
/* end */ 

回答

0

我寻找解决方案,以解决clang: error: unable to find utility "clang", not a developer tool or in PATH

,并发现Xcode中找不到自己的命令行工具。 这个link为我修好了。