4
当我运行单元测试时,我在下面的代码中的“logo”图像上得到了Python 3未关闭的缓冲区错误。如何正确关闭徽标图像缓冲区?请注意,Image
班来自reportlab.platypus
。Python3:Reportlab Image - ResourceWarning:unclosed file <_io.BufferedReader name = ...>
我试过logo.close()
和with Image(logo_path) as logo:
,它们都不起作用。
>>python -m unittest tests.test_sample_pdf
>>/tests/test_sample_pdf.py:51: ResourceWarning: unclosed file <_io.BufferedReader name='/Users/my_prj/statics/my-logo.gif'>
get_pdf()
源代码
import unittest
import os
from io import BytesIO
from os.path import abspath, dirname
from reportlab.lib.colors import HexColor
from reportlab.lib.enums import TA_RIGHT
from reportlab.lib.styles import getSampleStyleSheet, ParagraphStyle
from reportlab.lib.units import inch, cm, mm
from reportlab.platypus import SimpleDocTemplate, Table, TableStyle, BaseDocTemplate, Paragraph, Image, Spacer
COL_SORT = [{"headerName": "name",
"field": "name",
"width": 1000,}]
def get_pdf():
# setup PDF template
buffer = BytesIO()
side_margin = 12
col_widths = [row['width'] for row in COL_SORT]
page_width = sum(col_widths) + side_margin * 3
pdf = SimpleDocTemplate(buffer, pagesize=(page_width, 8.5 * inch), rightMargin=side_margin, leftMargin=side_margin,
topMargin=side_margin, bottomMargin=side_margin)
elements = []
# logo
parent_dir = dirname(dirname(abspath(__file__)))
logo_path = os.path.join(parent_dir, 'statics', 'my-logo.gif')
logo = Image(logo_path)
logo.hAlign = 'LEFT'
heading_style = ParagraphStyle(name='heading', fontSize=16, leading=20, spaceAfter=0,
textColor=HexColor('#ffffff'), backColor=HexColor('#465a81'))
heading_right_style = ParagraphStyle(name='heading', fontSize=16, leading=20, spaceAfter=0,
textColor=HexColor('#ffffff'), backColor=HexColor('#465a81'),
alignment=TA_RIGHT)
logo_tbl = Table([[logo]], colWidths=sum(col_widths))
logo_tbl.hAlign = 'LEFT'
logo_tbl.setStyle(TableStyle([('BACKGROUND', (0, 0), (-1, -1), HexColor('#B90002'))]))
elements.append(logo_tbl)
# build PDF
pdf.build(elements)
pdf_string = buffer.getvalue()
buffer.close()
class TestPDF(unittest.TestCase):
def test_pdf(self):
get_pdf()
'德尔logo'不一定关闭文件。 – ForceBru
显示完整追踪 – stovfl
我已经显示完整的Traceback和完整的源代码。 – user1187968