使用macports安装Groovy Mac OSX（10.6.8）

Question

当我从终端使用命令“sudo port install groovy”时，出现以下错误。

MyMachine:~ himalay$ sudo port install groovy 
---> Computing dependencies for groovy 
---> Building groovy 
Error: org.macports.build for port groovy returned: command execution failed 
Please see the log file for port groovy for details: 
    /opt/local/var/macports/logs/_opt_local_var_macports_sources_www.macports.org_files_ports_java_groovy/groovy/main.log 
To report a bug, follow the instructions in the guide: 
    http://guide.macports.org/#project.tickets 
Error: Processing of port groovy failed 

我确实运行过“sudo port -v selfupdate”，该功能也可以。下面是一个日志片断从main.log

version:1 
:debug:main Found Dependency: path: /usr/bin filename: unzip regex: ^unzip$ 
:msg:main ---> Computing dependencies for groovy:info:main .:debug:main groovy has no conflicts 
:debug:main Found Dependency: path: /usr/bin filename: unzip regex: ^unzip$ 
:debug:main Searching for dependency: unzip 
:debug:main Didn't find receipt, going to depspec regex for: unzip 
:debug:main Found Dependency: path: /usr/bin filename: unzip regex: ^unzip$ 
:msg:main 
:debug:main Executing org.macports.main (groovy) 
:debug:main changing euid/egid - current euid: 0 - current egid: 0 
:debug:main egid changed to: 501 
:debug:main euid changed to: 502 
:debug:main Skipping completed org.macports.archivefetch (groovy) 
:debug:main Privilege de-escalation not attempted as not running as root. 
:debug:main Skipping completed org.macports.fetch (groovy) 
:debug:main Privilege de-escalation not attempted as not running as root. 
:debug:main Skipping completed org.macports.checksum (groovy) 
:debug:main Privilege de-escalation not attempted as not running as root. 
:debug:main Skipping completed org.macports.extract (groovy) 
:debug:main Privilege de-escalation not attempted as not running as root. 
:debug:main Skipping completed org.macports.patch (groovy) 
:debug:main Privilege de-escalation not attempted as not running as root. 
:debug:main Skipping completed org.macports.configure (groovy) 
:debug:main Privilege de-escalation not attempted as not running as root. 
:debug:build build phase started at Sat May 19 09:25:19 EDT 2012 
:notice:build ---> Building groovy 
:debug:build Executing org.macports.build (groovy) 
:debug:build Environment: CPATH='/opt/local/include' CC_PRINT_OPTIONS_FILE='/opt/local/var/macports/build/_opt_local_var_macports_sources_www.macports.org_files_ports_java_groovy/groovy/work/.CC_PRINT_OPTIONS' LIBRARY_PATH='/opt/local/lib' CC_PRINT_OPTIONS='YES' MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET='10.6' 
:debug:build Assembled command: 'cd "/opt/local/var/macports/build/_opt_local_var_macports_sources_www.macports.org_files_ports_java_groovy/groovy/work/groovy-1.8.6" && ant install -DskipTests=true' 
:debug:build Executing command line: cd "/opt/local/var/macports/build/_opt_local_var_macports_sources_www.macports.org_files_ports_java_groovy/groovy/work/groovy-1.8.6" && ant install -DskipTests=true 
:info:build Buildfile: /opt/local/var/macports/build/_opt_local_var_macports_sources_www.macports.org_files_ports_java_groovy/groovy/work/groovy-1.8.6/build.xml 
:info:build Trying to override old definition of task javac 
:info:build 
:info:build -excludeLegacyAntVersion: 
:info:build 
:info:build -checkAntVersion: 
:info:build 
:info:build -banner: 
:info:build  [echo] Java Runtime Environment version: 1.6.0_31 
:info:build  [echo] Java Runtime Environment vendor: Apple Inc. 
:info:build  [echo] Ant version: Apache Ant(TM) version 1.8.2 compiled on November 19 2011 
:info:build  [echo] Operating system name: Mac OS X 
:info:build  [echo] Operating system architecture: x86_64 
:info:build  [echo] Operating system version: 10.6.8 
:info:build  [echo] Base directory: /opt/local/var/macports/build/_opt_local_var_macports_sources_www.macports.org_files_ports_java_groovy/groovy/work/groovy-1.8.6 
:info:build  [echo] Java Home: /System/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/1.6.0.jdk/Contents/Home 
:info:build 
:info:build -initializeReports: 
:info:build 
:info:build -mavenTaskdef: 
:info:build 
:info:build -mavenPomDefinitions: 
:info:build 
:info:build -mavenInit: 
:info:build 
:info:build -mavenFetchAllModules: 
:info:build [artifact:dependencies] [WARNING] POM for 'antlr:antlr:pom:2.7.7:compile' is invalid. 
:info:build [artifact:dependencies] 
:info:build [artifact:dependencies] Its dependencies (if any) will NOT be available to the current build. 
:info:build [artifact:dependencies] [WARNING] POM for 'asm:asm:pom:3.2:compile' is invalid. 
:info:build [artifact:dependencies] 
:info:build [artifact:dependencies] Its dependencies (if any) will NOT be available to the current build. 
:info:build [artifact:dependencies] [WARNING] POM for 'junit:junit:pom:4.10:compile' is invalid. 
:info:build [artifact:dependencies] 
:info:build [artifact:dependencies] Its dependencies (if any) will NOT be available to the current build. 
:info:build [artifact:dependencies] [WARNING] POM for 'commons-cli:commons-cli:pom:1.2:compile' is invalid. 
:info:build [artifact:dependencies] 
:info:build [artifact:dependencies] Its dependencies (if any) will NOT be available to the current build. 
:info:build [artifact:dependencies] [WARNING] POM for 'org.apache.ant:ant:pom:1.8.2:compile' is invalid. 
:info:build [artifact:dependencies] 
:info:build [artifact:dependencies] Its dependencies (if any) will NOT be available to the current build. 

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:info:build -jvm14BuildWarning: 
:info:build 
:info:build stagedcompile: 
:info:build  [javac] Compiling 835 source files to /opt/local/var/macports/build/_opt_local_var_macports_sources_www.macports.org_files_ports_java_groovy/groovy/work/groovy-1.8.6/target/classes 
:info:build  [javac] error: error reading /opt/local/var/macports/build/_opt_local_var_macports_sources_www.macports.org_files_ports_java_groovy/groovy/work/groovy-1.8.6/target/lib/compile/ant-1.8.2.jar; cannot read zip file 
:info:build  [javac] /opt/local/var/macports/build/_opt_local_var_macports_sources_www.macports.org_files_ports_java_groovy/groovy/work/groovy-1.8.6/src/main/groovy/beans/BindableASTTransformation.java:35: package org.objectweb.asm does not exist 
:info:build  [javac] import org.objectweb.asm.Opcodes; 
:info:build  [javac]      ^
:info:build  [javac] /opt/local/var/macports/build/_opt_local_var_macports_sources_www.macports.org_files_ports_java_groovy/groovy/work/groovy-1.8.6/src/main/groovy/beans/BindableASTTransformation.java:58: cannot find symbol 

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Answer 1

sudo的港口安装Groovy没有工作，为我所有，我使用了以下内容。

1. Download groovy from http://groovy.codehaus.org/Download 
2. Unpack and move to /usr/share' 
    ◦$ sudo mv ~/Downloads/groovy-1.8.6 /usr/share/ 
3. Change ownership and permissions 
    ◦$cd /usr/share 
    ◦$sudo chown -R root:wheel groovy-1.8.6 
    ◦$sudo chmod 0755 groovy-1.8.6/bin/* 
4. Create symlink  
    ◦$sudo ln -s groovy-1.8.6 groovy 
5. Add GROOVY_HOME and change PATH (in /etc/profile or ~/.profile or ~/.bash_profile) 
    ◦export GROOVY_HOME=/usr/share/groovy 
    ◦PATH=$GROOVY_HOME/bin:$PATH; export PATH 
6. Test Installation : 
    ◦groovyConsole : Creates an interactive groovy shell where you can type Groovy statements 
    ◦groovysh : Swing interactive console