在依赖关系标记中各种参数的标记化在初始化过程中失败

以下依赖项是我的pom.xml文件的一部分，并且通过在我的profiles.xml中选择适当的数据库配置文件，可以正确替换这些值。以下定义正在使用Maven 2.2.1，并且已经停止向Maven 3.0.2迁移后的工作。如何解决这个问题？在依赖关系标记中各种参数的标记化在初始化过程中失败

<dependency> 
     <groupId>${db.groupId}</groupId> 
     <artifactId>${db.artifactId}</artifactId> 
     <version>${db.driver.version}</version> 
     <scope>test</scope> 
    </dependency> 


<profile> 
    <id>h2</id> 
    <properties> 
     <db.groupId>${db.h2.groupId}</db.groupId> 
     <db.artifactId>${db.h2.artifactId}</db.artifactId> 
     <db.type>h2</db.type>    <db.driver.version>${db.h2.driver.version</db.driver.version> 
     <db.driver>${db.h2.driver}</db.driver> 
    </properties> 
</profile>

ERROR

[DEBUG] Looking up lifecyle mappings for packaging pom from ClassRealm[plex 
us.core, parent: null] 
[ERROR] The build could not read 1 project -> [Help 1] 
org.apache.maven.project.ProjectBuildingException: Some problems were encou 
ntered while processing the POMs: 
[WARNING] The expression ${pom.url} is deprecated. Please use ${project.url 
} instead. @ 
[ERROR] 'dependencyManagement.dependencies.dependency.artifactId' for ${db. 
groupId}:${db.artifactId}:jar with value '${db.artifactId}' does not match 
a valid id pattern. @ line 2488, column 29 
[ERROR] 'dependencyManagement.dependencies.dependency.groupId' for ${db.gro 
upId}:${db.artifactId}:jar with value '${db.groupId}' does not match a vali 
d id pattern. @ line 2487, column 26 
     at org.apache.maven.project.DefaultProjectBuilder.build(DefaultProj 
ectBuilder.java:325) 
     at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.collectProjects(DefaultMaven.java: 
632) 
     at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.getProjectsForMavenReactor(Default 
Maven.java:581) 
     at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:233) 
     at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute(DefaultMaven.java:156) 
     at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute(MavenCli.java:534) 
     at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain(MavenCli.java:196) 
     at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main(MavenCli.java:141) 
     at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) 
     at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessor 
Impl.java:39) 
     at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethod 
AccessorImpl.java:25) 
     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597) 
     at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced 
(Launcher.java:290) 
     at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch(Launche 
r.java:230) 
     at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExitCo 
de(Launcher.java:409) 
     at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main(Launcher. 
java:352)

来源

2011-01-20 user339108

您是否正在使用配置文件运行maven？如果是这样，你可以编辑上面的内容并发布相关的配置文件片段吗？ – Raghuram 2011-01-20 10:00:13

从Maven 3.x Compatibility notes，

The support for profiles outside of the POM or the settings.xml has been 
removed in version 3.x and users that previously used this feature are advised 
to move the affected profiles into their settings.xml.

这就解释了你的问题，以及提出了它的解决方案。

来源

2011-01-21 11:48:10 Raghuram

在依赖关系标记中各种参数的标记化在初始化过程中失败

回答

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