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在简单的测试Wcf服务中使用基本身份验证遇到一些麻烦。我收到一个例外：Wcf基本身份验证
无法激活请求的服务'http：//qld-tgower/test/Service.svc'。请参阅>服务器的诊断跟踪日志以获取更多信息。
而在跟踪日志它显示：
主机（“基本”）上配置的身份验证方案不允许那些绑定“basicHttpBinding的”（“匿名”）进行配置。请确保SecurityMode设置为Transport或TransportCredentialOnly。此外，可以通过更改此应用程序的身份验证方案，通过IIS管理工具，通过ServiceHost.Authentication.AuthenticationSchemes属性，<serviceAuthenticationManager>元素上的应用程序配置文件，通过更新绑定上的ClientCredentialType属性，或者通过调整HttpTransportBindingElement上的AuthenticationScheme属性。
但当我我们不正确的用户名和密码，它使用基本身份验证说它IS什么我不明白呢？
该HTTP请求未经授权，客户端身份验证方案为“基本”。从服务器收到的验证头是'Basic realm =“qld-tgower”'。
这是我的web.config细节
<system.serviceModel>
<services>
<service name="WcfService"
behaviorConfiguration="Behavior">
<endpoint address="http://QLD-TGOWER/test/Service.svc"
binding="basicHttpBinding"
bindingConfiguration="httpBinding"
contract="IService" />
</service>
</services>
<diagnostics>
<endToEndTracing activityTracing="false" messageFlowTracing="true" propagateActivity="true"></endToEndTracing>
</diagnostics>
<bindings>
<basicHttpBinding>
<binding name="httpBinding">
<security mode="TransportCredentialOnly">
<transport clientCredentialType="Basic" proxyCredentialType="Basic">
</transport>
</security>
</binding>
</basicHttpBinding>
</bindings>
<behaviors>
<serviceBehaviors>
<behavior>
<!-- To avoid disclosing metadata information, set the value below to false and remove the metadata endpoint above before deployment -->
<serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true"/>
<!-- To receive exception details in faults for debugging purposes, set the value below to true. Set to false before deployment to avoid disclosing exception information -->
<serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="true"/>
</behavior>
</serviceBehaviors>
</behaviors>
<serviceHostingEnvironment multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true"/>
</system.serviceModel>
，这是我的App.config
<system.serviceModel>
<diagnostics>
<endToEndTracing activityTracing="true" />
<messageLogging logMessagesAtTransportLevel="true" />
</diagnostics>
<bindings>
<basicHttpBinding>
<binding name="BasicHttpBinding_IService" >
<security mode="TransportCredentialOnly">
<transport clientCredentialType="Basic" proxyCredentialType="Basic"></transport>
<message clientCredentialType="UserName" />
</security>
</binding>
</basicHttpBinding>
</bindings>
<client>
<endpoint address="http://QLD-TGOWER/test/Service.svc" binding="basicHttpBinding"
bindingConfiguration="BasicHttpBinding_IService" contract="ServiceReference1.IService"
name="BasicHttpBinding_IService" />
</client>
</system.serviceModel>
我的测试应用程序
private static void Main(string[] args)
{
var proxy = new ServiceClient("BasicHttpBinding_IService");
var clientCredentials = proxy.ClientCredentials;
clientCredentials.UserName.UserName = "username";
clientCredentials.UserName.Password = "password";
var res = proxy.GetData(1);
Console.WriteLine(res);
Console.WriteLine("Done");
Console.ReadKey(true);
}
我的服务
public class Service : IService
{
public string GetData(int value)
{
return string.Format("You entered: {0}", value);
}
}
有没有，我很想念这里的东西吗？
谢谢，这已经修复了认证错误，但是现在该服务进入了故障状态。跟踪日志中没有任何内容可以说明原因。 – TheRealTy