引述documentation:首先你必须注册一个服务帐户。
服务帐户对于自动帐户的自动,脱机或预定的 访问Google Analytics数据很有用。例如,致 可为您自己的Google Analytics数据创建实时仪表板,并与其他用户共享 。
要建立一个新的服务帐户,请执行下列操作:
- 点击创建证书>服务帐户的关键。
- 选择是否下载服务帐户的公钥/私钥作为一个标准的P12文件,或者可以通过谷歌的API客户端库加载的JSON文件。
你的新的公共/生成私钥对,并下载到您的 机;它充当此密钥的唯一副本。您有责任 安全地存放它。
然后你可以下载example。
你需要创建一个名为HelloAnalytics.py的文件,其中将包含给定的样本代码。
- 将以下源代码复制或下载到HelloAnalytics.py。
- 将先前下载的client_secrets.json移至与示例代码相同的 目录。
- 替换VIEW_ID的值。您可以用 使用帐户资源管理器查找查看ID。
我
import argparse
from apiclient.discovery import build
import httplib2
from oauth2client import client
from oauth2client import file
from oauth2client import tools
SCOPES = ['https://www.googleapis.com/auth/analytics.readonly']
DISCOVERY_URI = ('https://analyticsreporting.googleapis.com/$discovery/rest')
CLIENT_SECRETS_PATH = 'client_secrets.json' # Path to client_secrets.json file.
VIEW_ID = '<REPLACE_WITH_VIEW_ID>'
def initialize_analyticsreporting():
"""Initializes the analyticsreporting service object.
Returns:
analytics an authorized analyticsreporting service object.
"""
# Parse command-line arguments.
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
formatter_class=argparse.RawDescriptionHelpFormatter,
parents=[tools.argparser])
flags = parser.parse_args([])
# Set up a Flow object to be used if we need to authenticate.
flow = client.flow_from_clientsecrets(
CLIENT_SECRETS_PATH, scope=SCOPES,
message=tools.message_if_missing(CLIENT_SECRETS_PATH))
# Prepare credentials, and authorize HTTP object with them.
# If the credentials don't exist or are invalid run through the native client
# flow. The Storage object will ensure that if successful the good
# credentials will get written back to a file.
storage = file.Storage('analyticsreporting.dat')
credentials = storage.get()
if credentials is None or credentials.invalid:
credentials = tools.run_flow(flow, storage, flags)
http = credentials.authorize(http=httplib2.Http())
# Build the service object.
analytics = build('analytics', 'v4', http=http, discoveryServiceUrl=DISCOVERY_URI)
return analytics
def get_report(analytics):
# Use the Analytics Service Object to query the Analytics Reporting API V4.
return analytics.reports().batchGet(
body={
'reportRequests': [
{
'viewId': VIEW_ID,
'dateRanges': [{'startDate': '7daysAgo', 'endDate': 'today'}],
'metrics': [{'expression': 'ga:sessions'}]
}]
}
).execute()
def print_response(response):
"""Parses and prints the Analytics Reporting API V4 response"""
for report in response.get('reports', []):
columnHeader = report.get('columnHeader', {})
dimensionHeaders = columnHeader.get('dimensions', [])
metricHeaders = columnHeader.get('metricHeader', {}).get('metricHeaderEntries', [])
rows = report.get('data', {}).get('rows', [])
for row in rows:
dimensions = row.get('dimensions', [])
dateRangeValues = row.get('metrics', [])
for header, dimension in zip(dimensionHeaders, dimensions):
print header + ': ' + dimension
for i, values in enumerate(dateRangeValues):
print 'Date range (' + str(i) + ')'
for metricHeader, value in zip(metricHeaders, values.get('values')):
print metricHeader.get('name') + ': ' + value
def main():
analytics = initialize_analyticsreporting()
response = get_report(analytics)
print_response(response)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
感谢您的答复,但我不知道以后运行此脚本?接下来怎么样或数据如何处理已知的我使用codeigniter web框架? –
而我真的也尝试运行脚本,我得到这个错误./analytics.py:9号线:SCOPES:找不到命令 ./analytics.py:第10行:附近意外的标记语法错误'(” ./ analytics.py:第10行:'DISCOVERY_URI =('https://analyticsreporting.googleapis.com/$discovery/rest')' –
要与您清楚我现在遵循[https:// ga-dev-tools .appspot。com/embed-api/server-side-authorization /],当我尝试运行python script @ user340764 –