如何永久保存ipython别名？

Question

我对如何保存ipython别名有点困惑，以至于每次打开ipython会话（首先保存别名后）并直接使用别名命令（在这一点上，您不应再次输入别名）。 例如，在Linux（或Windows）中使用ipython时，我会使用vi而不是！vi文件。

vi fileneme

!vi filename

Answer 1

为了生成默认的配置文件ipython_config.py在IPython的目录下profile_default：

$ ipython profile create 

在linux查找ipython_config.py /窗口

#use find command in linux 
find/-name ipython_config.py 
#in window,you can use all kinds of tools to search . 
#in commands line,you can use 
ipython locate profile. 
#in the directory,you can get it 

编辑th Ëipython_config.py文件添加fellowing内容

c = get_config() 
c.TerminalIPythonApp.display_banner = True 
c.InteractiveShellApp.log_level = 20 
c.InteractiveShellApp.extensions = [] 
c.InteractiveShellApp.exec_lines = [] 
c.InteractiveShellApp.exec_files = ['mycode.py']#load Module when open ipython 
c.InteractiveShell.autoindent = True 
c.InteractiveShell.colors = 'LightBG'#ipython console color 
c.InteractiveShell.confirm_exit = False 
c.InteractiveShell.editor = 'vim'#you can change your favorite editor 
c.InteractiveShell.xmode = 'Context' 
c.PrefilterManager.multi_line_specials = True 
#you can add your alias in the fellowing list 
c.AliasManager.user_aliases = [('vi','vim'),('py','python')('git','git'),]#i add git ,vim python .i really dislike "!" 

保存文件并退出，并得到它