我是Angular 2的新手,并试图按照官方教程编写简单的ng-form。 如果我使用教程,从简单的数组,它工作正常:无法找到类型不同的支持对象'[object Object]',Angular 2
powers = ['Really Smart', 'Super Flexible',
'Super Hot', 'Weather Changer'];
但是,当我改变了它在我的自定义阵列上从http
public departments = [];
constructor(http: Http) {
http.get('/api/departments')
.map((res: Response) => res.json())
.subscribe((departments: Array<Object>) => this.departments = departments);
}
我得到一个错误:
error_handler.js:51 Error: Uncaught (in promise): Error: Error in ./AddClientComponent class AddClientComponent - inline template:41:12 caused by: Cannot find a differ supporting object '[object Object]' of type 'departments'. NgFor only supports binding to Iterables such as Arrays.
那么我的错误在哪里,我错过了什么?提前致谢。
AddClientComponent
import 'rxjs/add/operator/map';
import {Component} from '@angular/core';
import {Http, Response} from '@angular/http';
import { DepartmentsComponent } from '../departments/departments.component';
@Component({
selector: 'app-add-client',
templateUrl: './add-client.component.html',
styleUrls: ['./add-client.component.css']
})
export class AddClientComponent {
public departments = [];
public firstName = '';
public lastName = '';
public id = null;
constructor(http: Http) {
http.get('/api/departments')
.map((res: Response) => res.json())
.subscribe((departments: Array<Object>) => this.departments = departments);
}
model = new Employee(
this.id,
this.firstName,
this.lastName,
this.departments
);
submitted = false;
onSubmit() { this.submitted = true; }
active = true;
}
export class Employee {
constructor(
public id: number,
public firstName: string,
public lastName: string,
public departments: any
) { }
}
HTML
<div class="container">
<div [hidden]="submitted">
<h1>Employee Form</h1>
<form *ngIf="active" (ngSubmit)="onSubmit()" #employeeForm="ngForm">
<div class="form-group">
<label for="firstName">First Name</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="firstName"
required
[(ngModel)]="model.firstName"
name="firstName"
#firstName="ngModel" >
<div [hidden]="firstName.valid || firstName.pristine"
class="alert alert-danger">
First Name is required
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="lastName">Last Name</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="lastName"
required
[(ngModel)]="model.lastName"
name="lastName"
#lastName="ngModel" >
<div [hidden]="lastName.valid || lastName.pristine"
class="alert alert-danger">
Last Name is required
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="departments">Department</label>
<select class="form-control" id="departments"
required
[(ngModel)]="model.departments"
name="departments"
#departments="ngModel" >
<option
*ngFor="let department of departments"
[value]="department">{{department.name}}
</option>
</select>
<div [hidden]="departments.valid || departments.pristine"
class="alert alert-danger">
Department is required
</div>
</div>
<button type="submit"
class="btn btn-default"
[disabled]="!employeeForm.form.valid">Submit
</button>
<!--<button type="button"-->
<!--class="btn btn-default"-->
<!--(click)="newHero()">New Hero-->
<!--</button>-->
</form>
</div>
<div [hidden]="!submitted">
<h2>You submitted the following:</h2>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-3">First Name</div>
<div class="col-xs-9 pull-left">{{ model.firstName }}</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-3">Last Name</div>
<div class="col-xs-9 pull-left">{{ model.lastName }}</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-3">Department</div>
<div class="col-xs-9 pull-left">{{ model.departments }}</div>
</div>
<br>
<button class="btn btn-default" (click)="submitted=false">Edit</button>
</div>
</div>
您是否检查过res.json()实际返回的值?它看起来不像是一个数组。你的演员在运行时毫无意义。这仅用于静态分析。 –
@GünterZöchbauer是的,我检查过,它在我的其他组件中工作,我只是显示部门列表和他们的描述 – antonyboom
尝试添加'{{departments | json}}'到模板而不是'* ngFor',并确保它显示一个数组。 –