的情况是这样的:我有一个UIScrollView形式嵌入,形式有用户可以在其中添加文本框的N个部分,所以如果一开始我有这样的:如何在不破坏约束的情况下以编程方式将UITextField添加到UIScrollView?
UITextField - textField1
UIButton - Add
当Add
按我想有这样的:
UITextField - textField1
UITextField - textField2
UIButton - Add
虽然文本字段添加,约束条件不能满足,因此UI打破
的日志中:
[LayoutConstraints] Unable to simultaneously satisfy constraints.
Probably at least one of the constraints in the following list is one you don't want.
Try this:
(1) look at each constraint and try to figure out which you don't expect;
(2) find the code that added the unwanted constraint or constraints and fix it.
(
"<_UILayoutSupportConstraint:0x1c4c800a0 _UILayoutGuide:0x106ccf4e0.height == 64 (active)>",
"<_UILayoutSupportConstraint:0x1c4c80050 V:|-(0)-[_UILayoutGuide:0x106ccf4e0] (active, names: '|':UIView:0x106ccdc10)>",
"<_UILayoutSupportConstraint:0x1c4c80ff0 _UILayoutGuide:0x106ccf6d0.height == 0 (active)>",
"<_UILayoutSupportConstraint:0x1c4c801e0 _UILayoutGuide:0x106ccf6d0.bottom == UIView:0x106ccdc10.bottom (active)>",
"<NSLayoutConstraint:0x1c4c80550 UIImageView:0x106cce6c0.height == 5 (active)>",
"<NSLayoutConstraint:0x1c4c80640 UILabel:0x106ccf070'Completa tu Perfil'.height == 24 (active)>",
"<NSLayoutConstraint:0x1c0c886b0 form-view.height == 579 (active, names: form-view:0x10ed307c0)>",
"<NSLayoutConstraint:0x1c0c8a1e0 V:|-(0)-[form-view] (active, names: form-view:0x10ed307c0, '|':UIScrollView:0x107a37000)>",
"<NSLayoutConstraint:0x1c0c8a320 V:[form-view]-(0)-[profiles-view] (active, names: profiles-view:0x106ccd430, form-view:0x10ed307c0)>",
"<NSLayoutConstraint:0x1c4c80af0 V:[_UILayoutGuide:0x106ccf4e0]-(10)-[UILabel:0x106ccf070'Completa tu Perfil'] (active)>",
"<NSLayoutConstraint:0x1c4c80cd0 V:[UILabel:0x106ccf070'Completa tu Perfil']-(8)-[UIImageView:0x106cce6c0] (active)>",
"<NSLayoutConstraint:0x1c4c80d20 V:[UIImageView:0x106cce6c0]-(0)-[UIScrollView:0x107a37000] (active)>",
"<NSLayoutConstraint:0x1c4c80e10 UIImageView:0x106ccddf0.top == profiles-view.top (active, names: profiles-view:0x106ccd430)>",
"<NSLayoutConstraint:0x1c4c80f00 V:[UIImageView:0x106ccddf0]-(0)-[_UILayoutGuide:0x106ccf6d0] (active)>",
"<NSLayoutConstraint:0x1c0c8bdb0 'UIView-Encapsulated-Layout-Height' UIView:0x106ccdc10.height == 667 (active)>"
)
Will attempt to recover by breaking constraint
<NSLayoutConstraint:0x1c0c886b0 form-view.height == 579 (active, names: form-view:0x10ed307c0)>
因此,由于高度的限制被打破,自动版式安排下保证金的限制,允许观点打破了这样的元素。
话虽这么说,我加入限制的方式是这样的:
func addModelButtonAction(_ sender: Any) { // an IBAction
addButton.isHighlighted = false
let last = modelTextFields.last!
let textField = last.createCopy() // extension method for creating a copy of the last textField
modelTextFieldsView.insertSubview(textField, belowSubview: last)
let growth = last.frame.height + 8 // the 8 represents the top spacing between textFields
formViewHeight.constant += growth // increasing height of the view where the form is embeded
modelTextFieldsHeight.constant += growth // increasing height of the view where the textFields are embeded
UIView.animate(withDuration: 0.5) {
self.view.layoutIfNeeded()
textField.frame.origin.y += growth // moving new textField below the previous one
}
modelTextFields.append(textField) // array of UITextField to keep track of the textFields in screen
}
和视图的对齐矩形:
和视图的层次结构:
我能做些什么来使这项工作符合预期?我很感谢你的帮助,因为我一直在试图弄清楚这一点,但没有取得任何成功。
提前致谢!
使用'UIStackView'是一个聪明的一个。非常感谢!! –
@AbrahamDurán当然可以!别忘了,您可以在UIView动画块中添加和删除堆栈视图的托管子视图,并且可以很好地为这些更改制作动画! –