2015-04-01 109 views
1

我正在为USB主机通信编写一个android应用程序。当我按下按钮时,我正在从android发送示例数据。当我点击按钮它显示一个错误,称为错误接收广播意图请告诉我如何解决这个问题。 这是我的USB驱动程序的活动:如何修复在android中接收广播意图的错误

/* 
* UsbController.java 
* This file is part of UsbController 
* 
* Copyright (C) 2012 - Manuel Di Cerbo 
* 
* UsbController is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 
* (at your option) any later version. 
* 
* UsbController is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 
* GNU General Public License for more details. 
* 
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 
* along with UsbController. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. 
*/ 
package com.example.democomm; 

import java.util.HashMap; 
import java.util.Iterator; 
import android.app.Activity; 
import android.app.PendingIntent; 
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver; 
import android.content.Context; 
import android.content.Intent; 
import android.content.IntentFilter; 
import android.hardware.usb.UsbConstants; 
import android.hardware.usb.UsbDevice; 
import android.hardware.usb.UsbDeviceConnection; 
import android.hardware.usb.UsbEndpoint; 
import android.hardware.usb.UsbInterface; 
import android.hardware.usb.UsbManager; 
import android.util.Log; 
public class UsbDriver 
{ 

    private final Context mApplicationContext; 
    private final UsbManager mUsbManager; 
    @SuppressWarnings("unused") 
    private final UsbConnectionHandler mConnectionHandler; 
    private final int VID; 
    private final int PID; 
    protected static final String ACTION_USB_PERMISSION = "ch.serverbox.android.USB"; 
    public static int Device_Exception; 
    public static UsbDevice Device_Details; 
    public static UsbEndpoint Data_In_End_Point = null; 
    public static UsbEndpoint Data_Out_End_Point = null; 
    public static UsbDeviceConnection USB_Device_Connection; 

    public UsbDriver(Activity parentActivity,UsbConnectionHandler connectionHandler, int vid, int pid) 
    { 
     mApplicationContext = parentActivity.getApplicationContext(); 
     mConnectionHandler = connectionHandler; 
     mUsbManager = (UsbManager) mApplicationContext.getSystemService(Context.USB_SERVICE); 
     VID = 6790; 
     PID =29987; 
     Device_Exception = 0; 
    // init(); 
     Check_Devices(); 
    } 

    private void Check_Devices() 
    { 
     @SuppressWarnings("unused") 
     int j=0; 
     HashMap<String, UsbDevice> devlist = mUsbManager.getDeviceList(); 
     Iterator<UsbDevice> deviter = devlist.values().iterator(); 
     Device_Details = null; 
     if (devlist.size() != 0) 
     { 

      while (deviter.hasNext()) 
      { 
       Device_Details = deviter.next(); 

       if (Device_Details.getVendorId() == VID && Device_Details.getProductId() == PID) 
       { 
        if (!mUsbManager.hasPermission(Device_Details)) 
        { 
         onPermissionDenied(Device_Details); 
        } 
        else 
        { 
         UsbDeviceConnection conn = mUsbManager.openDevice(Device_Details); 
         if (!conn.claimInterface(Device_Details.getInterface(1), true)) 
         { 
          return; 
         } 

         conn.controlTransfer(0x21, 34, 0, 0, null, 0, 0); 
         conn.controlTransfer(0x21, 32, 0, 0,new byte[] { (byte) 0x80, 0x25 , 0x00, 0x00,0x00, 0x00, 0x08 }, 7, 0); 
         USB_Device_Connection=conn; 
         Data_In_End_Point = null; 
         Data_Out_End_Point = null; 

         UsbInterface usbIf = Device_Details.getInterface(1); 
         for (int i = 0; i < usbIf.getEndpointCount(); i++) 
         { 
          if (usbIf.getEndpoint(i).getType() == UsbConstants.USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK) 
          { 
           if (usbIf.getEndpoint(i).getDirection() == UsbConstants.USB_DIR_IN) 

            Data_In_End_Point = usbIf.getEndpoint(i); 
           else 
            Data_Out_End_Point = usbIf.getEndpoint(i); 
          } 
         } 
         if (Data_In_End_Point == null || Data_Out_End_Point == null) 

          Device_Exception = 2; 
        } 
        break; 
       }j++; 
      } 
      if (Device_Details == null) 
      { 
       Device_Exception = 3; 
       return; 
      } 
     } 
     else 
     { 
      Device_Exception = 1; 
      return; 
     } 

    } 
    public void onPermissionDenied(UsbDevice d) 
    { 
     UsbManager usbman = (UsbManager) mApplicationContext.getSystemService(Context.USB_SERVICE); 

     PendingIntent pi = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(mApplicationContext, 0, new Intent(ACTION_USB_PERMISSION), 0); 

     mApplicationContext.registerReceiver(mPermissionReceiver,new IntentFilter(ACTION_USB_PERMISSION)); 

     usbman.requestPermission(d, pi); 
    } 


     private class PermissionReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver 
     { 
      private final IPermissionListener mPermissionListener; 

      public PermissionReceiver(IPermissionListener permissionListener) 
      { 
       mPermissionListener = permissionListener; 
      } 

     @Override 
     public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) 
     { 
      mApplicationContext.unregisterReceiver(this); 

      if (intent.getAction().equals(ACTION_USB_PERMISSION)) 
      { 
       if (!intent.getBooleanExtra(UsbManager.EXTRA_PERMISSION_GRANTED, false)) 
       { 
        mPermissionListener.onPermissionDenied((UsbDevice) intent.getParcelableExtra(UsbManager.EXTRA_DEVICE)); 
       } 
       else 
       { 
        l("Permission granted"); 
        UsbDevice dev = (UsbDevice) intent.getParcelableExtra(UsbManager.EXTRA_DEVICE); 
        if (dev != null) 
        { 
         if (dev.getVendorId() == VID && dev.getProductId() == PID) 
         { 
          Check_Devices() ; 
         } 
        } 
        else 
        { 
         e("device not present!"); 
        } 
       } 
      } 
     } 

    } 

    // MAIN LOOP 

    // END MAIN LOOP 
    private BroadcastReceiver mPermissionReceiver = new PermissionReceiver(new IPermissionListener() 
    { 
       @Override 
       public void onPermissionDenied(UsbDevice d) 
       { 
        l("Permission denied on " + d.getDeviceId()); 
       } 
      }); 

    private static interface IPermissionListener 
    { 
     void onPermissionDenied(UsbDevice d); 
    } 

    public final static String TAG = "USBController"; 

    private void l(Object msg) 
    { 
     Log.d(TAG, ">==<" + msg.toString() + " >==<"); 
    } 

    private void e(Object msg) 
    { 
     Log.e(TAG, ">==< " + msg.toString() + " >==<"); 
    } 
} 

这是我的USB处理程序:

/* 
* IUsbConnectionHandler.java 
* This file is part of UsbController 
* 
* Copyright (C) 2012 - Manuel Di Cerbo 
* 
* UsbController is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 
* (at your option) any later version. 
* 
* UsbController is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 
* GNU General Public License for more details. 
* 
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 
* along with UsbController. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. 
*/ 
package com.example.democomm; 

/** 
* (c) Neuxs-Computing GmbH Switzerland 
* @author Manuel Di Cerbo, 02.02.2012 
* 
*/ 
public interface UsbConnectionHandler { 

    void onUsbStopped(); 

    void onErrorLooperRunningAlready(); 

    void onDeviceNotFound(); 
} 

这是我的主要活动:

package com.example.democomm; 

import java.nio.ByteBuffer; 
import java.util.HashMap; 
import android.app.ActionBar; 
import android.app.Activity; 
import android.content.Intent; 
import android.content.SharedPreferences; 
import android.graphics.Typeface; 
import android.hardware.usb.UsbDevice; 
import android.hardware.usb.UsbDeviceConnection; 
import android.hardware.usb.UsbEndpoint; 
import android.hardware.usb.UsbInterface; 
import android.hardware.usb.UsbManager; 
import android.hardware.usb.UsbRequest; 
import android.os.Bundle; 
import android.view.View; 
import android.widget.Button; 
import android.widget.CheckBox; 
import android.widget.EditText; 
import android.widget.TextView; 
import android.widget.Toast; 
public class MainActivity extends Activity 
{ 

    public static final int targetVendorID = 6790;  
    public static final int targetProductID = 29987; 
    public UsbManager manager; 
    public UsbDeviceConnection usbDeviceConnection; 
    public UsbInterface usbInterfaceFound = null; 
    public UsbEndpoint endpointOut = null; 
    public UsbEndpoint endpointIn = null; 
    public UsbDevice usbdevice,device_details; 
    public UsbEndpoint listusbendpoint; 

    public static final String PREFS_NAME = "LoginPrefs"; 
    HashMap<String, UsbDevice> devicelist= null; 
    int selectedendpoint; 
    static int Coil_No; 
    private static final int VID = 6790; 
    private static final int PID = 29987; 
    @SuppressWarnings("unused") 
    private static UsbDriver Usb_Driver_class; 
    ActionBar actionbar; 
    UsbConnectionHandler connectionHandler; 
    public static UsbDriver USB_Driver_Child; 
    public static boolean Communication_Failed,Frame_Ok,Total_Frame_Decoded; 
    static byte[] Communication_Byte; 
    public SharedPreferences loginpreferences; 
    public SharedPreferences.Editor loginpreferenceseditor; 
    public boolean savelogin; 
    public String Password; 

    Button sample_button; 




    public EditText username,password; 
    CheckBox remember_me; 
    Typeface custom_font; 
    String i = ""; 
    Intent i2; 
    CheckBox show_password; 
    String ProcID; 
    String User_Name_string,password_string; 
    TextView title,username_txt,password_txt,company_name; 
    ByteBuffer buffer; 
    Button signin; 
    EditText dialog_username,dialog_password,dialog_confirm; 

    static byte[] sample; 
    static boolean Communication_Ok; 
    public static float []Wave_Form_Data=new float[1500]; 
    public static float []Wave_Form_Data_1=new float[1500]; 
    public static float Respsonse_Time,Drive_Voltage; 
    static int Sequence_No,Response_Time; 

    @Override 
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) 
    { 
     super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); 
     setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); 

     signin = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button1); 

     signin.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() 
     { 

      @SuppressWarnings("static-access") 
      @Override 
      public void onClick(View v) 
      { 
        Communication_Byte=new byte[1]; 


         if(Check_Devices_Available()==true) 
         { 
          int Packet_Size = USB_Driver_Child.Data_In_End_Point.getMaxPacketSize(); 
          Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,""+Packet_Size, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); 
          Receive.start(); 
          Communication_Ok=false; 
          for(int i=0;(i<5 && Communication_Ok!=true);i++)  
          Send_Communication_Check_Command(); 

          if(Communication_Ok) 
           Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Communication Successfully Established", 1000).show(); 
          else 
           Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Communication Failure", 10000).show(); 
         } 
        } 
       }); 
      } 





    public boolean Check_Devices_Available() 
    { 
     Usb_Driver_class = new UsbDriver(this, connectionHandler, VID, PID); 

     if(USB_Driver_Child.Device_Exception==0) 
     { 

      if(USB_Driver_Child.USB_Device_Connection==null || USB_Driver_Child.Data_Out_End_Point==null) 
      return false; 

      Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"Device Found", 1000).show(); 
      return true; 
     } 
     else if(USB_Driver_Child.Device_Exception==1) 
     { 
      Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"No Devices Attached ", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); 
      return false; 
     } 
     else if(USB_Driver_Child.Device_Exception==2) 
     { 
      Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"Device Found,But No End Points", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); 
      return false; 
     } 
     else if(USB_Driver_Child.Device_Exception==3) 
     { 
      Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"Unable to Open Device", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();  
      return false; 
     } 
     return false; //un known exception 
    } 

Thread Receive = new Thread(new Runnable() 
    { 

    @SuppressWarnings("unused") 
    @Override 
    public void run() 
    { 
     Sequence_No=0; 
     buffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(64); 
     sample = new byte[64]; 
     int Frame_Size; 
     UsbRequest request = new UsbRequest(); 
     int i,j; 
     byte [] datarx=new byte[1]; 
     char q; 
     while (true) 
     { 
     request.initialize(UsbDriver.USB_Device_Connection, UsbDriver.Data_In_End_Point); 
     request.queue(buffer, 64); 
     if (UsbDriver.USB_Device_Connection.requestWait() == request) 
     { 
       sample=buffer.array(); 
       for(i=0;i<64;i++) 
       { 
         if(sample[i]=='&') 
         { 
          Communication_Ok=true; 
          break; 
         } 
         else if(sample[i]==0x03) 
         { 
          if(sample[0]==0x02) 
          Frame_Ok=true; 
          break; 
         } 

       } 
       if(Frame_Ok==true) 
       { 
        Frame_Ok=false; 
        if(sample[1]==1) 
        Coil_No=1; 
        else 
        Coil_No=2; 
        Response_Time= (int)(((sample[2]&0x00FF)<<8) + (sample[3]&0x00FF)); 

        Total_Frame_Decoded=true; 
        sample = null; 
       } 
     } 
     } 
    } 
    }); 


private static void Send_Communication_Check_Command() 
{ 
    long i,j; 

    Communication_Byte[0]='&'; 
    UsbDriver.USB_Device_Connection.bulkTransfer(UsbDriver.Data_Out_End_Point,Communication_Byte, 1, 0); 
    for(i=0;(i<1000 && Communication_Ok!=true) ;i++)  
    for(j=0;(j<1000 && Communication_Ok!=true);j++); 
} 
//Test_Name=1; For Drive Response Test 
//Test_Name=2; For Drive Life Test 
//Test_Name=3; To Stop test 

/*public static void Send_Command_For_Drive_Response_Test(int Test_Name) 
{ 
    int i; 
    byte []Command_To_Transfer= new byte[5]; 
    Communication_Ok=false; 
    for(i=0;i<5;i++) 
    { 
     Send_Communication_Check_Command(); 
     if(Communication_Ok==true) 
     break; 
    } 
    if(Communication_Ok==true) 
    { 
     Command_To_Transfer[0]='*'; 
     if(Test_Name==1) 
     { 
      Command_To_Transfer[1]=Command_To_Transfer[2]=(byte) 0xA1; 
     } 
     else if(Test_Name==2) 
     { 
      Command_To_Transfer[1]=Command_To_Transfer[2]=(byte) 0xA2; 
     } 
     else if(Test_Name==3) 
     { 
      Command_To_Transfer[1]=Command_To_Transfer[2]=(byte) 0xA3; 
     } 
     Command_To_Transfer[3]=0; //For Future Reference 
     Command_To_Transfer[4]='#'; 
     UsbDriver.USB_Device_Connection.bulkTransfer(UsbDriver.Data_Out_End_Point,Command_To_Transfer, 5, 0); 
     Communication_Failed=true; 
    } 
    else 
    { 
     Communication_Failed=false; 
    } 
    }*/ 

} 

这是我的logcat:

FATAL EXCEPTION: main 
    java.lang.RuntimeException: Error receiving broadcast Intent { act=ch.serverbox.android.USB flg=0x10 (has extras) } in [email protected] 
    at android.app.LoadedApk$ReceiverDispatcher$Args.run(LoadedApk.java:773) 
    at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:730) 
    at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:92) 
    at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137) 
    at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5103) 
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method) 
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:525) 
    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:737) 
    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:553) 
    at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method) 
    Caused by: java.lang.ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException: length=1; index=1 
    at android.hardware.usb.UsbDevice.getInterface(UsbDevice.java:155) 
    at com.example.democomm.UsbDriver.Check_Devices(UsbDriver.java:88) 
    at com.example.democomm.UsbDriver.access$4(UsbDriver.java:65) 
    at com.example.democomm.UsbDriver$PermissionReceiver.onReceive(UsbDriver.java:171) 
    at android.app.LoadedApk$ReceiverDispatcher$Args.run(LoadedApk.java:763) 
    ... 9 more 

回答

2

决不会在Android上的USB通信工作,但错误写入就在您的日志:

Caused by: java.lang.ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException: length=1; index=1 
    at android.hardware.usb.UsbDevice.getInterface(UsbDevice.java:155) 
    at com.example.democomm.UsbDriver.Check_Devices(UsbDriver.java:88) 

的88条线看起来是这样的:

Device_Details.getInterface(1); 

看起来像你想在这里获得第一个接口,它可以通过Device_Details.getInterface(0)获得,而不是Device_Details.getInterface(1)

+0

谢谢你的家伙它的作品@aga – 2015-04-01 06:43:21

0

在你的Androi dManifest.xml在活动使用该设备这样写:

<intent-filter> 
<action android:name="android.hardware.usb.action.USB_DEVICE_ATTACHED" /> 
</intent-filter> 
<meta-data 
android:name="android.hardware.usb.action.USB_DEVICE_ATTACHED" 
android:resource="@xml/device_filter" /> 

你也有你的XML资源来创建一个过滤器文件,如RES/XML/device_filter:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> 
    <resources> 
    <usb-device vendor-id="26214" product-id="26214" /> 
    </resources> 

更多的帮助阅读这个thread,它可能对您有所帮助。

+0

我已经做到了,但不会为我工作老兄@ghost talker – 2015-04-01 06:19:30

+0

你调试了你的应用程序吗?并告诉我你在哪一点得到这个错误? – 2015-04-01 06:24:51