2012-03-22 67 views
1

好像我在使用proc_open()php函数时使用流传输到进程的流时遇到问题。在多个输入流中使用php proc_open()。防止挂起

我开始的过程只是转换ImageMagick实用程序来组合3张图像。当仅使用1输入流(STDIN)和可变被转储到该流中的转换程序正常工作并返回它的输出,其可以被存储在一个变量中,像这样:

$cmd = BIN_PATH.DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.'convert '; 
$cmd .= ' -size SOMESIZE '; 
$cmd .= ' -background black '; 
$cmd .= ' -fill white '; 
$cmd .= ' -stroke none '; 
$cmd .= ' -gravity center '; 
$cmd .= ' -trim '; 
$cmd .= ' -interline-spacing SOMELINEHEIGHT '; 
$cmd .= ' -font SOMEFONT '; 
$cmd .= ' label:"SOMETEXT" '; 
$cmd .= ' miff:- '; 
$ctext_opacity = shell_exec($cmd); 

首先我运行转换和将输出存储在$ ctext_opacity变量中。然后,将下一个命令通过称为proc_open()和$ ctext_opacity可变用管道输送槽的STDIN和用作输入图像:

$cmd = BIN_PATH.DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.'convert '; 
$cmd .= '-size SOMESIZE '; 
$cmd .= ' xc:\'rgb(230, 225, 50)\' '; 
$cmd .= ' -gravity center '; 
$cmd .= ' - '; // ImageMagick uses dash(-) for STDIN 
$cmd .= ' -alpha Off '; 
$cmd .= ' -compose CopyOpacity '; 
$cmd .= ' -composite '; 
$cmd .= ' -trim '; 
$cmd .= ' miff:- '; 
$chighlight = ''; 
$descriptorspec = array(
    0 => array("pipe", "r"), 
    1 => array("pipe", "w") 
); 
$process = proc_open($cmd, $descriptorspec, $pipes); 

if (is_resource($process)) { 
    fwrite($pipes[0], $ctext_opacity); 
    fclose($pipes[0]); 

    while (!feof($pipes[1])) { 
     $chighlight .= fgets($pipes[1]); // HERE WE FEED THE OUTPUT OF "CONVERT" TO $chighlight 
    } 

    //echo $chighlight; die(); 
    fclose($pipes[1]); 

    $return_value = proc_close($process); 
} 

上面的命令被称为3倍和3个独立的图像被生成并存储在3个变量。下一个命令应该接受这3个变量作为输入图像(ImageMagic语法指定替代io流,如fd:N,其中N是通过proc_open()生成的流的编号)。不过,我似乎正在写入输入流或不正确地从STDOUT中读取,这很可能导致进程的未刷新输出导致它挂起而不终止。

$cmd = BIN_PATH.DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.'convert '; 
$cmd .= ' -size SOMESIZE '; 
$cmd .= ' xc:transparent '; 
$cmd .= ' -gravity center '; 
$cmd .= ' - -geometry -2-2 -composite '; 
$cmd .= ' fd:3 -geometry +2+2 -composite '; 
$cmd .= ' fd:4 -composite '; 
$cmd .= 'png:- '; 

$descriptorspec = array(
    0 => array("pipe", "r"), 
    1 => array("pipe", "w"), 
    2 => array("pipe", "a"), 
    3 => array("pipe", "r"), 
    4 => array("pipe", "r") 
); 
$process = proc_open($cmd, $descriptorspec, $pipes); 
if (is_resource($process)) { 
    $read = null; 
    $rd = array($pipes[1]); 
    $write = array($pipes[0], $pipes[3], $pipes[4]); 
    $wt = array($pipes[0], $pipes[3], $pipes[4]); 
    $im_args = array($cshade, $chighlight, $ctext); 
    $except = null; 
    $readTimeout = 1; 
    $ctext_deboss = ''; 

    $numchanged = stream_select($read, $write, $except, $readTimeout); 
    foreach($write as $w) { 
     $key = array_search($w, $wt); 
     fwrite($wt[$key], $im_args[$key]); 
     fclose($wt[$key]); 

     $read = array($pipes[1]); 
     $rd = array($pipes[1]); 
     $write = null; 
     $except = null; 
     $readTimeout = 1; 
     $ctext_deboss = ''; 

     $numchanged = stream_select($read, $write, $except, $readTimeout); 
     foreach($read as $r) { 
      while (!feof($r)) { 
       $ctext_deboss .= fgets($pipes[1]); 
      } 
     } 
     fclose($pipes[1]); 

     $return_value = proc_close($process); 
     echo $ctext_deboss; die(); 
    } 
} 

我似乎无法作为转换引发错误空/不正确的数据

回答

1

我沉淀在溶液以连接3生成的图像中一个转移3个& 4个管的内容PHP变量。 因此,每个图像输出连接到下一个。稍后,当调用proc_open()时,只为转换输入流分配STDIN(它将保存输入文件数据,即我们的连接图像var)。我使用的格式是PNG,它似乎可以很好地处理堆叠的图像。每次提供png时: - 在输入的convert命令中,下一个图像将被拉出并用作输入。这样您就可以从一个变量中为所有3张图像提供图像数据。

该解决方案只是编号文件描述符fd:N的一种替代方法,它在Imagemagick中被记录为可能。它确实完成了任务,但是为什么用proc_open()设置并提供给Imagemagick转换器的额外输入管道不起作用。

  $khh = BIN_PATH.DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.'convert '; 
     $khh .= '     -size '.$imageSize.' '; 
     $khh .= '     xc:\'rgb(230, 225, 50)\' '; 
     $khh .= '     -gravity center '; 
     $khh .= '     - '; 
     $khh .= '     -alpha Off '; 
     $khh .= '     -compose CopyOpacity '; 
     $khh .= '     -composite '; 
     $khh .= '     -trim '; 
        $khh .= '     png:- '; 

     $chighlight = ''; 
     $descriptorspec = array(
       0 => array("pipe", "r"), 
       1 => array("pipe", "w") 
     ); 
     $process = proc_open($khh, $descriptorspec, $pipes); 

     if (is_resource($process)) { 
      fwrite($pipes[0], $ctext_opacity); 
      fclose($pipes[0]); 

      while (!feof($pipes[1])) { 
       $chighlight .= fgets($pipes[1]); 
      } 

      fclose($pipes[1]); 

      $return_value = proc_close($process); 
     } 

............................................ .........................................

  $khh = BIN_PATH.DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.'convert '; 
     $khh .= '     -size '.$imageSize.' '; 
     $khh .= '     xc:'.$fontColor.' '; 
     $khh .= '     -gravity center '; 
     $khh .= '     - '; 
     $khh .= '     -alpha Off '; 
     $khh .= '     -compose CopyOpacity '; 
     $khh .= '     -composite '; 
     $khh .= '     -trim '; 
     if($_GET['ctr']==='3') { 
      $khh .= '     png:- '; 
     } else { 
      $khh .= '     png:- '; 
     } 
     $ctext = ''; 
     $descriptorspec = array(
       0 => array("pipe", "r"), 
       1 => array("pipe", "w") 
     ); 
     $process = proc_open($khh, $descriptorspec, $pipes); 

     if (is_resource($process)) { 
      fwrite($pipes[0], $ctext_opacity); 
      fclose($pipes[0]); 

      while (!feof($pipes[1])) { 
       $ctext .= fgets($pipes[1]); 
      } 

      fclose($pipes[1]); 

      $return_value = proc_close($process); 
     } 

.. .................................................. ................................

  $khh = BIN_PATH.DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.'convert '; 
     $khh .= '     -size '.$imageSize.' '; 
     $khh .= '     xc:\'rgb(50, 85, 20)\' '; 
     $khh .= '     -gravity center '; 
     $khh .= '     - '; 
     $khh .= '     -alpha Off '; 
     $khh .= '     -compose CopyOpacity '; 
     $khh .= '     -composite '; 
     $khh .= '     -trim '; 
      $khh .= '     png:- '; 
     $cshade = ''; 
     $descriptorspec = array(
       0 => array("pipe", "r"), 
       1 => array("pipe", "w") 
     ); 
     $process = proc_open($khh, $descriptorspec, $pipes); 

     if (is_resource($process)) { 
      fwrite($pipes[0], $ctext_opacity); 
      fclose($pipes[0]); 

      while (!feof($pipes[1])) { 
       $cshade .= fgets($pipes[1]); 
      } 

      fclose($pipes[1]); 

      $return_value = proc_close($process); 
     } 

........... .................................................. .......................

  $khh = BIN_PATH.DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.'convert '; 
     $khh .= '     -size '.$sizeX.'x'.$sizeY; 
     $khh .= '     xc:transparent '; 
     $khh .= '     -gravity center '; 
     $khh .= '     png:- -geometry -'.$i.'-'.$i.' -composite '; 
     $khh .= '     png:- -geometry +'.$i.'+'.$i.' -composite '; 
     $khh .= '     png:- -composite '; 
       $khh .= '     png:- '; 

     $ctext_deboss = ''; 
      $descriptorspec = array(
       0 => array("pipe", "r"), 
       1 => array("pipe", "w") 
     ); 
     $process = proc_open($khh, $descriptorspec, $pipes); 

     if (is_resource($process)) { 
      fwrite($pipes[0], $cshade.$chighlight.$ctext); 
      fclose($pipes[0]); 

      while (!feof($pipes[1])) { 
       $ctext_deboss .= fgets($pipes[1]); 
      } 

      fclose($pipes[1]); 

      $return_value = proc_close($process); 
     } 

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