2009-09-08 51 views
1

这个问题远没有过时,因为它要求的XCode 3,请不要考虑它的XCode有用4+。 =)断点得到停用在Xcode中:EXC_BAD_ACCESS时NSZombieEnabled = = YES


我的应用程序崩溃的(貌似)随机事件。所以,我想添加NSZombieEnabled来调试我的iPhone应用程序。我克隆了我的目标,并将其Info.plist设置为与原始目标相同,并将NSZombieEnabled设置为YES。

一旦我运行应用程序时,它的堆栈跟踪崩溃......

#0 0x3025db0c in ___forwarding___() 
#1 0x30239db2 in __forwarding_prep_0___() 
#2 0x304f5105 in NSPopAutoreleasePool() 
#3 0x308ee452 in _UIApplicationHandleEvent() 
#4 0x32031425 in PurpleEventCallback() 
#5 0x30235253 in CFRunLoopRunSpecific() 
#6 0x302343c8 in CFRunLoopRunInMode() 
#7 0x308e6209 in -[UIApplication _run]() 
#8 0x308eef81 in UIApplicationMain() 
#9 0x000023ef in main (argc=1, argv=0xbffff0bc) at /Users/tomen/Documents/MIB-Sprint4/main.m:26 

时NSZombieEnabled设置为YES这只是发生。如果没有设置,应用程序只运行(并在不同时间崩溃)

我想添加诸如“ - [_ NSZombie methodSignatureForSelector:]”等断点,但它们在调试期间取消激活。我试着用“加载符号懒惰”打开和关闭两种方式。

我也试过了我的〜/ .gdbinit中设置为

fb -[NSException raise] 
fb -[NSAssertionHandler handleFailureInFunction:file:lineNumber:description:] 
fb -[NSAssertionHandler handleFailureInMethod:object:file:lineNumber:description:] 

#define NSZombies 
# this will give you help messages. Set to NO to turn them off. 
set env MallocHelp=YES 
# might also be set in launch arguments. 
set env NSZombieEnabled=YES 
set env NSDeallocateZombies=NO 
set env MallocCheckHeapEach=100000 
set env MallocCheckHeapStart=100000 
set env MallocScribble=YES 
set env MallocGuardEdges=YES 
set env MallocCheckHeapAbort=1 

set env CFZombie 5 

fb -[_NSZombie init] 
fb -[_NSZombie retainCount] 
fb -[_NSZombie retain] 
fb -[_NSZombie release] 
fb -[_NSZombie autorelease] 
fb -[_NSZombie methodSignatureForSelector:] 
fb -[_NSZombie respondsToSelector:] 
fb -[_NSZombie forwardInvocation:] 
fb -[_NSZombie class] 
fb -[_NSZombie dealloc] 

fb szone_error 

其产生这样的结果在控制台:

The Debugger has exited with status 0. 
[Session started at 2009-09-08 13:48:40 +0200.] 
Loading program into debugger… 
GNU gdb 6.3.50-20050815 (Apple version gdb-966) (Tue Mar 10 02:43:13 UTC 2009) 
Copyright 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 
GDB is free software, covered by the GNU General Public License, and you are 
welcome to change it and/or distribute copies of it under certain conditions. 
Type "show copying" to see the conditions. 
There is absolutely no warranty for GDB. Type "show warranty" for details. 
This GDB was configured as "i386-apple-darwin".warning: Unable to read symbols for "/System/Library/Frameworks/UIKit.framework/UIKit" (file not found). 
warning: Unable to read symbols from "UIKit" (not yet mapped into memory). 
warning: Unable to read symbols for "/System/Library/Frameworks/CoreGraphics.framework/CoreGraphics" (file not found). 
warning: Unable to read symbols from "CoreGraphics" (not yet mapped into memory). 
Pending breakpoint 1 - "-[NSException raise]" resolved 
Pending breakpoint 2 - "-[NSAssertionHandler handleFailureInFunction:file:lineNumber:description:]" resolved 
Pending breakpoint 3 - "-[NSAssertionHandler handleFailureInMethod:object:file:lineNumber:description:]" resolved 
Pending breakpoint 14 - "szone_error" resolved 
Program loaded. 
sharedlibrary apply-load-rules all 
Attaching to program: `/Users/tomen/Library/Application Support/iPhone Simulator/User/Applications/F77D9D82-0B34-4B8D-9076-AE883A2714F4/MIB.app/MIB', process 279. 
Re-enabling shared library breakpoint 1 
Re-enabling shared library breakpoint 2 
Re-enabling shared library breakpoint 3 
Re-enabling shared library breakpoint 14 
Re-enabling shared library breakpoint 16 
Re-enabling shared library breakpoint 17 
Re-enabling shared library breakpoint 18 
warning: Couldn't raise load state for requested objfile: "/System/Library/Frameworks/CoreFoundation.framework/Versions/A/CoreFoundation" for breakpoint 1/ 

warning: Couldn't raise load state for requested objfile: "/System/Library/Frameworks/Foundation.framework/Versions/C/Foundation" for breakpoint 2/ 

warning: Couldn't raise load state for requested objfile: "/System/Library/Frameworks/Foundation.framework/Versions/C/Foundation" for breakpoint 3/ 

为什么我的断点得到解除?

回答

2

我一直在尝试这种方法以及相同的结果。我的理解是NSZombie断点在Leopard和Snow Leopard中不再有效。

一些替代方案:

1)转储obj_msg_send EAX寄存器。我没有亲自尝试过这个,但是我发现了很多关于这个主题的帖子: How to debug EXC_BAD_ACCESS that occurs only on release target for an iPhone app?

2)使用信息malloc-history。在模拟器中很好地工作,但我很少运气从设备上获取日志。 Finding freed deallocated instances of objects

3)可能最好的做法是在乐器中运行您的应用程序。请注意,NSZombie模式在设备上不可用。这可能有帮助: iPhone memory debug NSZombie