问题ILMerge Best Practices 有很好的信息为什么。
当我使用ILMerge时,我使用它来构建单个DLL,以简化部署。
至于如何,我定义了一个单独的自定义VS项目“Converged.csproj”,如果你喜欢。在那个.csproj文件中我定义了一个自定义的编译目标。它是样板代码,在项目的所有引用程序集上执行ILMerge。
它看起来像这样:
<Target Name="Compile">
<!-- Outputs="$(IntermediateOutputPath)$(TargetFileName)" -->
<!-- Outputs="$(TargetPath)" -->
<Message Text="Performing the Ilmerge." />
<!-- in this CreateItem stanza, we collect all the DLLs for the referenced projects -->
<CreateItem Include="@(_ResolvedProjectReferencePaths)">
<Output TaskParameter="Include" ItemName="AssembliesToMerge" />
</CreateItem>
<!-- This weird bit of hieroglyphics is the assemblies to merge, quoted, and separated by spaces -->
<!-- Example: "c:\foo\project1\bin\Debug\ProjectOne.dll" "c:\foo\project2\bin\Debug\ProjectTwo.dll" -->
<Message Text="AssembliesToMerge= @(AssembliesToMerge -> '"%(Fullpath)"', ' ')" />
<!-- Message Text="TargetPath= $(TargetPath)"/-->
<Message Text="TargetFileName= $(TargetFileName)" />
<!-- produce the merged assembly - putting the output in the "IntermediateOutputPath" eg obj\Debug. -->
<!-- it will be copied later by the CopyFilestoOutputDirectory task defined in Microsoft.Common.Targets -->
<Error
Text="ILMerge cannot be found. You need to download and install ILMerge in order to build DotNetZip."
Condition="!Exists('$(ProgramFiles)\Microsoft\Ilmerge\Ilmerge.exe')" />
<Exec Command=""$(ProgramFiles)\Microsoft\Ilmerge\Ilmerge.exe" /t:library /xmldocs /out:"$(IntermediateOutputPath)$(TargetFileName)" @(AssembliesToMerge -> '"%(Fullpath)"', ' ') " />
<!-- for some reason the XML doc file does not get copied automatically from obj\Debug to bin\Debug. -->
<!-- we do it here explicitly. -->
<Copy SourceFiles="$(IntermediateOutputPath)$(AssemblyName).XML" DestinationFolder="$(OutDir)" SkipUnchangedFiles="true" OverwriteReadOnlyFiles="$(OverwriteReadOnlyFiles)" />
</Target>
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/9376/ilmerge-best-practices – 2009-10-13 17:05:25