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Tomcat启动（web.xml）问题

2010-02-19 103 views
17

我使用Tomcat 6与eclipse Web工具发布应用程序。当我通过部署Tomcat的日志的J2EE应用程序，我得到这个错误：Tomcat启动（web.xml）问题

Feb 18, 2010 9:50:33 PM org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener init 
INFO: The APR based Apache Tomcat Native library which allows optimal performance in production environments was not found on the java.library.path: C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.6.0_17\bin;.;C:\WINDOWS\Sun\Java\bin;C:\WINDOWS\system32;C:\WINDOWS;C:\WINDOWS\system32;C:\WINDOWS;C:\WINDOWS\System32\Wbem;c:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\90\Tools\binn\;Pñ 
Feb 18, 2010 9:50:33 PM org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol init 
INFO: Initializing Coyote HTTP/1.1 on http-8080 
Feb 18, 2010 9:50:33 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina load 
INFO: Initialization processed in 443 ms 
Feb 18, 2010 9:50:33 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService start 
INFO: Starting service Catalina 
Feb 18, 2010 9:50:33 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine start 
INFO: Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/6.0.24 
Feb 18, 2010 9:50:33 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDescriptor 
INFO: Deploying configuration descriptor aramark-optima.xml 
Feb 18, 2010 9:50:33 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester endElement 
SEVERE: End event threw exception 
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Can't convert argument: null 
at org.apache.tomcat.util.IntrospectionUtils.convert(IntrospectionUtils.java:1005) 
at org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.CallMethodRule.end(CallMethodRule.java:523) 
at org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Rule.end(Rule.java:229) 
at org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester.endElement(Digester.java:1138) 
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.AbstractSAXParser.endElement(AbstractSAXParser.java:601) 
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.scanEndElement(XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.java:1774) 
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl$FragmentContentDriver.next(XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.java:2930) 
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentScannerImpl.next(XMLDocumentScannerImpl.java:648) 
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.scanDocument(XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.java:510) 
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(XML11Configuration.java:807) 
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(XML11Configuration.java:737) 
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XMLParser.parse(XMLParser.java:107) 
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.AbstractSAXParser.parse(AbstractSAXParser.java:1205) 
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.jaxp.SAXParserImpl$JAXPSAXParser.parse(SAXParserImpl.java:522) 
at org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester.parse(Digester.java:1642) 
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.applicationWebConfig(ContextConfig.java:365) 
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.start(ContextConfig.java:1072) 
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.lifecycleEvent(ContextConfig.java:261) 
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:119) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4377) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:791) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:771) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:526) 
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDescriptor(HostConfig.java:637) 
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDescriptors(HostConfig.java:563) 
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployApps(HostConfig.java:498) 
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.start(HostConfig.java:1277) 
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:321) 
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:119) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1053) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:722) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1045) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:443) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:516) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:710) 
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:593) 
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) 
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39) 
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25) 
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597) 
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:289) 
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:414) 
Feb 18, 2010 9:50:33 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig applicationWebConfig 
SEVERE: Parse error in application web.xml file at jndi:/localhost/aramark-optima/WEB-INF/web.xml 
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Can't convert argument: null 
at org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester.createSAXException(Digester.java:2806) 
at org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester.createSAXException(Digester.java:2832) 
at org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester.endElement(Digester.java:1141) 
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.AbstractSAXParser.endElement(AbstractSAXParser.java:601) 
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.scanEndElement(XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.java:1774) 
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl$FragmentContentDriver.next(XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.java:2930) 
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentScannerImpl.next(XMLDocumentScannerImpl.java:648) 
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.scanDocument(XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.java:510) 
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(XML11Configuration.java:807) 
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(XML11Configuration.java:737) 
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XMLParser.parse(XMLParser.java:107) 
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.AbstractSAXParser.parse(AbstractSAXParser.java:1205) 
at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.jaxp.SAXParserImpl$JAXPSAXParser.parse(SAXParserImpl.java:522) 
at org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester.parse(Digester.java:1642) 
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.applicationWebConfig(ContextConfig.java:365) 
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.start(ContextConfig.java:1072) 
at org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig.lifecycleEvent(ContextConfig.java:261) 
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:119) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4377) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:791) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:771) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:526) 
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDescriptor(HostConfig.java:637) 
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDescriptors(HostConfig.java:563) 
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployApps(HostConfig.java:498) 
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.start(HostConfig.java:1277) 
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:321) 
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:119) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1053) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:722) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1045) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:443) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:516) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:710) 
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:593) 
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) 
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39) 
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25) 
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597) 
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:289) 
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:414) 
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Can't convert argument: null 
at org.apache.tomcat.util.IntrospectionUtils.convert(IntrospectionUtils.java:1005) 
at org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.CallMethodRule.end(CallMethodRule.java:523) 
at org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Rule.end(Rule.java:229) 
at org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.Digester.endElement(Digester.java:1138) 
... 38 more 
Feb 18, 2010 9:50:33 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig applicationWebConfig 
SEVERE: Occurred at line 8 column 19 
Feb 18, 2010 9:50:33 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.ContextConfig start 
SEVERE: Marking this application unavailable due to previous error(s) 
log4j:WARN No appenders could be found for logger (org.objectweb.jotm). 
log4j:WARN Please initialize the log4j system properly. 
Feb 18, 2010 9:50:34 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext start 
SEVERE: Error getConfigured 
Feb 18, 2010 9:50:34 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext start 
SEVERE: Context [/aramark-optima] startup failed due to previous errors 
Feb 18, 2010 9:50:34 PM org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader clearReferencesThreads 
SEVERE: A web application appears to have started a thread named [JotmBatch] but has failed to stop it. This is very likely to create a memory leak. 
Feb 18, 2010 9:50:34 PM org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader clearReferencesThreads 
SEVERE: A web application appears to have started a thread named [JotmClock] but has failed to stop it. This is very likely to create a memory leak.

这使我的web.xml文件 - 它正在分析显然是有问题的。但是，在检查web.xml时，我没有看到任何错误。

下面是web.xml中：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 
<web-app xmlns:javaee="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"> 
    <javaee:display-name>BlazeDS</javaee:display-name> 
    <javaee:description>BlazeDS Application</javaee:description> 
    <context-param> 
    <javaee:param-name>f2as.library.file</javaee:param-name> 
    <javaee:param-value>/WEB-INF/f2as/user_classes/dto_formulas_complib.swc</javaee:param-value> 
    </context-param> 
    <context-param> 
    <javaee:param-name>f2as.library.root</javaee:param-name> 
    <javaee:param-value>com.theriabook.controls.superGridClasses.FormulaBase</javaee:param-value> 
    </context-param> 
    <context-param> 
    <javaee:param-name>mxmlc.configuration.file</javaee:param-name> 
    <javaee:param-value>/WEB-INF/f2as/mxmlc-flex-config.xml</javaee:param-value> 
    </context-param> 
    <context-param> 
    <javaee:param-name>f2as.configuration.file</javaee:param-name> 
    <javaee:param-value>/WEB-INF/f2as/flex-config.xml</javaee:param-value> 
    </context-param> 
    <context-param> 
    <javaee:param-name>f2as.class.path</javaee:param-name> 
    <javaee:param-value>/WEB-INF/f2as/jars</javaee:param-value> 
    </context-param> 
    <context-param> 
    <javaee:param-name>flex.class.path</javaee:param-name> 
    <javaee:param-value>/WEB-INF/flex/hotfixes,/WEB-INF/flex/jars</javaee:param-value> 
    </context-param> 
    <listener> 
    <javaee:listener-class>flex.messaging.HttpFlexSession</javaee:listener-class> 
    </listener> 
    <servlet> 
    <javaee:display-name>MessageBrokerServlet</javaee:display-name> 
    <servlet-name>MessageBrokerServlet</servlet-name> 
    <servlet-class>flex.messaging.MessageBrokerServlet</servlet-class> 
    <init-param> 
     <javaee:param-name>services.configuration.file</javaee:param-name> 
     <javaee:param-value>/WEB-INF/flex/services-config.xml</javaee:param-value> 
    </init-param> 
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> 
    </servlet> 
    <servlet> 
    <servlet-name>PdfStreamServlet</servlet-name> 
    <servlet-class>com.farata.pdf.StreamPdf</servlet-class> 
    </servlet> 
    <servlet> 
    <servlet-name>PageReqServlet</servlet-name> 
    <servlet-class>com.farata.pdf.PageRequesterServlet</servlet-class> 
    </servlet> 
    <servlet> 
    <javaee:display-name>fileupload</javaee:display-name> 
    <servlet-name>fileupload</servlet-name> 
    <servlet-class>com.aramark.upload.FileUploadServlet</servlet-class> 
    </servlet> 
    <servlet> 
    <javaee:display-name>filedownload</javaee:display-name> 
    <servlet-name>filedownload</servlet-name> 
    <servlet-class>com.aramark.upload.FileDownloadServlet</servlet-class> 
    </servlet> 
    <servlet-mapping> 
    <servlet-name>PdfStreamServlet</servlet-name> 
    <url-pattern>*.ppdf</url-pattern> 
    </servlet-mapping> 
    <servlet-mapping> 
    <servlet-name>PageReqServlet</servlet-name> 
    <url-pattern>*.print</url-pattern> 
    </servlet-mapping> 
    <servlet-mapping> 
    <servlet-name>MessageBrokerServlet</servlet-name> 
    <url-pattern>/messagebroker/*</url-pattern> 
    </servlet-mapping> 
    <servlet-mapping> 
    <servlet-name>fileupload</servlet-name> 
    <url-pattern>/fileupload/*</url-pattern> 
    </servlet-mapping> 
    <servlet-mapping> 
    <servlet-name>filedownload</servlet-name> 
    <url-pattern>/download/*</url-pattern> 
    </servlet-mapping> 
    <welcome-file-list> 
    <welcome-file>demo3.html</welcome-file> 
    <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file> 
    </welcome-file-list> 
    <filter> 
    <filter-name>clearbi-compiler-invocation-interceptor</filter-name> 
    <filter-class>com.cti.compiler.env.web.CompilerInvocationInterceptor</filter-class> 
    </filter> 
    <filter-mapping> 
    <filter-name>clearbi-compiler-invocation-interceptor</filter-name> 
    <servlet-name>MessageBrokerServlet</servlet-name> 
    </filter-mapping> 
    <mime-mapping> 
    <extension>air</extension> 
    <mime-type>application/vnd.adobe.air-application-installer-package+zip</mime-type> 
    </mime-mapping> 
    <servlet> 
    <servlet-name>CrystalReportViewerServlet</servlet-name> 
    <servlet-class>com.crystaldecisions.report.web.viewer.CrystalReportViewerServlet</servlet-class> 
    </servlet> 
    <servlet-mapping> 
    <servlet-name>CrystalReportViewerServlet</servlet-name> 
    <url-pattern>/CrystalReportViewerHandler</url-pattern> 
    </servlet-mapping> 
    <context-param> 
    <javaee:param-name>crystal_image_uri</javaee:param-name> 
    <javaee:param-value>/crystalreportviewers</javaee:param-value> 
    </context-param> 
    <context-param> 
    <javaee:param-name>crystal_image_use_relative</javaee:param-name> 
    <javaee:param-value>webapp</javaee:param-value> 
    </context-param> 
</web-app>

来源

2010-02-19 Evan Klein

+0

您正在指定web.xml中各种文件的路径。检查它们是否都存在。当web.xml中的条目缺少tld文件时，我遇到了类似的错误。 – Adi

回答

36

  1. 更改初始行 “< Web的应用程序” 下面

    <web-app xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee">

  2. 纵观整个文件，删除任何这些 “JavaEE的：” 前缀。

我有同样的问题，我想我们都从同一个源复制web.xml文件。我不记得来源是什么，直到现在它对我都有效，我不知道发生了什么变化。

来源

2010-07-14 18:13:23

+2

我认为这些（javaee：前缀）是由Eclipse设置的 – hugri

+0

我有j2ee但在web.xml中的所有地方删除了这个问题也解决了我的问题+1 –

+0

谢谢！你的解决方案今天救了我！ – tusar

1

这是你的问题：

重度：在 JNDI解析应用 web.xml文件中的错误：/本地主机/爱玛客，最优/WEB-INF/web.xml

这不是一个有效的JNDI查找。这个拼写在哪里？

来源

2010-02-19 03:01:40 duffymo

2

大家都提到它的web.xml问题 当你更新Eclipse IDE中的“User Library”时，web.xml会得到更新，即在下载相应的库jar之后，它会更新web.xml默认。

立即你需要恢复你的web.xml，否则你会得到这个错误。

来源

2011-05-23 07:59:13 Gangadhar

0

重命名项目时，我也遇到了这个错误（eclipse完全改变了web.xml文件）。通过恢复修复它。

来源

2012-06-26 13:54:06 BIdesi

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