在码头启动时抛出奇怪的java.lang.ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException

Question

每当我部署码头应用程序时，我遇到了这个问题。看起来像一些jar或者班级坏了。

• 编译完全相同的代码的同事不会遇到问题。即使部署到同一台计算机。 （我们使用git和maven）
• 删除本地Maven存储库~/.m2并重建不起作用。
• 可以在本地运行相同的码头应用程序没有任何问题。
• 我最初的怀疑是一些jar坏了。试过jar tvf $every_jar，还没有找到。

任何想法如何调试？看起来很神秘，我怀疑是某个文件被损坏了。

Stack trace: 
2014-10-21 13:29:25.123:WARN:oejw.WebAppContext:Failed startup of context o.e.j.w.WebAppContext{/,file:/XYZ/},/XYZ/webapps/root 
javax.servlet.ServletException: jersey-serlvet 
     at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHolder.initServlet(ServletHolder.java:553) 
     at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHolder.doStart(ServletHolder.java:344) 
     at org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.AbstractLifeCycle.start(AbstractLifeCycle.java:64) 
     at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler.initialize(ServletHandler.java:791) 
     at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletContextHandler.startContext(ServletContextHandler.java:265) 
     at org.eclipse.jetty.webapp.WebAppContext.startContext(WebAppContext.java:1242) 
     at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ContextHandler.doStart(ContextHandler.java:717) 
     at org.eclipse.jetty.webapp.WebAppContext.doStart(WebAppContext.java:494) 
     at org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.AbstractLifeCycle.start(AbstractLifeCycle.java:64) 
     at org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.bindings.StandardStarter.processBinding(StandardStarter.java:39) 
     at org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.AppLifeCycle.runBindings(AppLifeCycle.java:186) 
     at org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.DeploymentManager.requestAppGoal(DeploymentManager.java:494) 
     at org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.DeploymentManager.addApp(DeploymentManager.java:141) 
     at org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.providers.ScanningAppProvider.fileAdded(ScanningAppProvider.java:145) 
     at org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.providers.ScanningAppProvider$1.fileAdded(ScanningAppProvider.java:56) 
     at org.eclipse.jetty.util.Scanner.reportAddition(Scanner.java:615) 
     at org.eclipse.jetty.util.Scanner.reportDifferences(Scanner.java:540) 
     at org.eclipse.jetty.util.Scanner.scan(Scanner.java:403) 
     at org.eclipse.jetty.util.Scanner.doStart(Scanner.java:337) 
     at org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.AbstractLifeCycle.start(AbstractLifeCycle.java:64) 
     at org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.providers.ScanningAppProvider.doStart(ScanningAppProvider.java:121) 
     at org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.AbstractLifeCycle.start(AbstractLifeCycle.java:64) 
     at org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.DeploymentManager.startAppProvider(DeploymentManager.java:555) 
     at org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.DeploymentManager.doStart(DeploymentManager.java:230) 
     at org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.AbstractLifeCycle.start(AbstractLifeCycle.java:64) 
     at org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.AggregateLifeCycle.doStart(AggregateLifeCycle.java:81) 
     at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.AbstractHandler.doStart(AbstractHandler.java:58) 
     at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.HandlerWrapper.doStart(HandlerWrapper.java:96) 
     at org.eclipse.jetty.server.Server.doStart(Server.java:282) 
     at org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.AbstractLifeCycle.start(AbstractLifeCycle.java:64) 
     at org.eclipse.jetty.xml.XmlConfiguration$1.run(XmlConfiguration.java:1274) 
     at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) 
     at org.eclipse.jetty.xml.XmlConfiguration.main(XmlConfiguration.java:1197) 
     at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) 
     at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57) 
     at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) 
     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606) 
     at org.eclipse.jetty.start.Main.invokeMain(Main.java:473) 
     at org.eclipse.jetty.start.Main.start(Main.java:615) 
     at org.eclipse.jetty.start.Main.main(Main.java:96) 

其次

Caused by: 
java.lang.ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException: 6241 
     at org.objectweb.asm.ClassReader.<init>(Unknown Source) 
     at org.objectweb.asm.ClassReader.<init>(Unknown Source) 
     at org.objectweb.asm.ClassReader.<init>(Unknown Source) 
     at com.sun.jersey.spi.scanning.AnnotationScannerListener.onProcess(AnnotationScannerListener.java:133) 
     at com.sun.jersey.core.spi.scanning.uri.FileSchemeScanner$1.f(FileSchemeScanner.java:86) 
     at com.sun.jersey.core.util.Closing.f(Closing.java:71) 
     at com.sun.jersey.core.spi.scanning.uri.FileSchemeScanner.scanDirectory(FileSchemeScanner.java:83) 
     at com.sun.jersey.core.spi.scanning.uri.FileSchemeScanner.scanDirectory(FileSchemeScanner.java:80) 
     at com.sun.jersey.core.spi.scanning.uri.FileSchemeScanner.scanDirectory(FileSchemeScanner.java:80) 
     at com.sun.jersey.core.spi.scanning.uri.FileSchemeScanner.scan(FileSchemeScanner.java:71) 
     at com.sun.jersey.core.spi.scanning.PackageNamesScanner.scan(PackageNamesScanner.java:223) 
     at com.sun.jersey.core.spi.scanning.PackageNamesScanner.scan(PackageNamesScanner.java:139) 
     at com.sun.jersey.api.core.ScanningResourceConfig.init(ScanningResourceConfig.java:80) 
     at com.sun.jersey.api.core.PackagesResourceConfig.init(PackagesResourceConfig.java:104) 
     at com.sun.jersey.api.core.PackagesResourceConfig.<init>(PackagesResourceConfig.java:78) 
     at com.sun.jersey.api.core.PackagesResourceConfig.<init>(PackagesResourceConfig.java:89) 
     at com.sun.jersey.spi.container.servlet.WebComponent.createResourceConfig(WebComponent.java:700) 

Answer 1

为了您的2个错误..

javax.servlet.ServletException: jersey-serlvet 

这意味着你在WEB-INF/web.xml

至于这其中有一个错字..

java.lang.ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException: 6241 
    at org.objectweb.asm.ClassReader.<init>(Unknown Source) 

我在使用旧版本的asm.jar和更新的Java字节码时见过类似的东西。

• 对于Java字节码8，使用ASM 5.0.1+
• 对于Java 6或Java字节码7，（使用ASM 3.1如果你一定要，但要知道，ASM 5.x的是也在这里工作）

确保您的asm.jar（或org.objectweb.asm.jar）是最新的。

有一个稍微不太常见的问题，其中类本身是不好的。有时可以看到在一个JDK中编译的类（如IBM），然后在另一个Java（如Sun/Oracle）上运行。

一个现实世界的例子是the icu4j-2.6.1.jar and its com/ibm/icu/impl/data/LocaleElements_zh__PINYIN.class jar entry。

Answer 2

使用更新版本的jetty-maven-plugin。

更多信息 - >Bug 419801 - Upgrade to asm5 for jdk8

所以，编辑您pom.xml这样的：

<plugin> 
    <groupId>org.eclipse.jetty</groupId> 
    <artifactId>jetty-maven-plugin</artifactId> 
    <version>9.3.0.M2</version> 
</plugin> 

注意的groupId是 “org.eclipse.jetty”。

Answer 3

维护遗留代码时，我遇到了类似的问题。

 
Servlet.init() for servlet JerseyServlet threw exception 

type Exception report 

message Servlet.init() for servlet JerseyServlet threw exception 

description The server encountered an internal error that prevented it from fulfilling this request. 

exception 

javax.servlet.ServletException: Servlet.init() for servlet JerseyServlet threw exception 
    org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:505) 
    org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:103) 
    org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve.invoke(AccessLogValve.java:956) 
    org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:423) 
    org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1079) 
    org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:625) 
    org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(JIoEndpoint.java:316) 
    java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142) 
    java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617) 
    org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61) 
    java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) 
root cause 

java.lang.ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException 
note The full stack trace of the root cause is available in the Apache Tomcat/7.0.65 logs. 

我通过在web.xml中减少包扫描范围来解决它。例如，删除参数值标签中的package_with_too_many_classes修复了问题。

<servlet> 
    <servlet-name>JerseyServlet</servlet-name> 
    <servlet-class>com.sun.jersey.spi.spring.container.servlet.SpringServlet</servlet-class> 
    <init-param> 
     <param-name>com.sun.jersey.config.property.packages</param-name> 
     <param-value>package_with_too_many_classes;package_with_approciate_number_of_classes;org.codehaus.jackson.jaxrs</param-value> 
    </init-param> 
    <load-on-startup>2</load-on-startup> 
</servlet> 

Answer 4

就我而言，我使用ASM库版本和不支持Java 8 Lambda表达式，所以要么你改变ASM库支持Java 8或更改代码。

在我的情况下，我用java 8 lambda表达式的迭代和我一起为环