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我遇到了一个问题，我已经为此挣扎了3天。我需要根据不同本地网络之间的套接字连接创建服务器。在Java中创建服务器以进行全局访问
我发现了很多的例子是这样的：
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
/**
* Created by yar 09.09.2009
*/
public class HttpServer {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Throwable {
ServerSocket ss = new ServerSocket(9999);
while (true) {
Socket s = ss.accept();
System.err.println("Client accepted");
new Thread(new SocketProcessor(s)).start();
}
}
private static class SocketProcessor implements Runnable {
private Socket s;
private InputStream is;
private OutputStream os;
private SocketProcessor(Socket s) throws Throwable {
this.s = s;
this.is = s.getInputStream();
this.os = s.getOutputStream();
}
public void run() {
try {
readInputHeaders();
writeResponse("<html><body><h1>Hello from Habrahabr</h1></body></html>");
} catch (Throwable t) {
/*do nothing*/
} finally {
try {
s.close();
} catch (Throwable t) {
/*do nothing*/
}
}
System.err.println("Client processing finished");
}
private void writeResponse(String s) throws Throwable {
String response = "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n" +
"Server: YarServer/2009-09-09\r\n" +
"Content-Type: text/html\r\n" +
"Content-Length: " + s.length() + "\r\n" +
"Connection: close\r\n\r\n";
String result = response + s;
os.write(result.getBytes());
os.flush();
}
private void readInputHeaders() throws Throwable {
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
while(true) {
String s = br.readLine();
if(s == null || s.trim().length() == 0) {
break;
}
}
}
}
}
但问题是： 我可以访问这个IP：只能从同一本地网络端口。如果我尝试从同一网络（从Android智能手机连接到具有相同网络IP的本地计算机）连接？所以在这种情况下，所有成功，但如果我试图运行相同的服务器示例代码，例如AWS（亚马逊网络服务器） 它不起作用:(
- >无法获得I/O代表连接到172.31.23.98（JAVA）
或
- > org.apache.http.conn.ConnectTimeoutException：连接到172.31.23.98:9999超时（常规）
我” m使用此服务器的示例代码：
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
int portNumber = 9998;
BufferedOutputStream bos = null;
while (true) {
try (ServerSocket serverSocket = new ServerSocket(portNumber);
Socket clientSocket = serverSocket.accept();
PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(clientSocket.getOutputStream(), true);
InputStream in = clientSocket.getInputStream();
BufferedReader inWrapper = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in))) {
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(new File("D:/BufferedAudio.wav"));
bos = new BufferedOutputStream(fos);
System.out.println("Connected with client");
String inputLine, outputLine;
int bytesRead;
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024 * 1024];
while ((bytesRead = in.read(buffer)) > 0) {
bos.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
System.out.println(new String(buffer, Charset.defaultCharset()));
bos.flush();
out.println("Hello!!! I'm server");
}
bos.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
System.out.println("Exception caught when trying to listen on port "
+ portNumber + " or listening for a connection");
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
throw e;
}
System.out.println("Upps, the loop was unexpectedly out");
}
}
这里的客户端代码：
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
String IP = "172.31.23.98";
int port = 9998;
try (
Socket connectionSocket = new Socket(IP, port);
PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(connectionSocket.getOutputStream(), true);
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(
new InputStreamReader(connectionSocket.getInputStream()))
) {
BufferedReader stdIn =
new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
String fromServer;
String fromUser;
while ((fromServer = in.readLine()) != null) {
System.out.println("Server: " + fromServer);
fromUser = stdIn.readLine();
if (fromUser != null) {
System.out.println("Client: " + fromUser);
out.println(fromUser);
}
}
} catch (UnknownHostException e) {
System.err.println("Don't know about host " + IP);
System.exit(1);
} catch (IOException e) {
System.err.println("Couldn't get I/O for the connection to " +
IP);
System.exit(1);
}
}
这些都是从网上的样品。
Amm如何修改此代码以便从不同网络的客户端访问服务器？
这可能是一个防火墙问题。您的本地防火墙/路由器/ NAT可以阻止您在端口9998上打开连接到互联网，或者亚马逊AWS阻止端口9998上的传入连接。 – schneida
我已经关闭了防火墙并且有相同的问题。 –