2010-07-12 95 views
0

我有两个下拉列表(一个动态填充,另一个没有)确定第三个下拉列表的值。这个想法是,第一个ddl1是强制性的,ddl2是可选的。一旦选择了ddl1值,如何获得ddl2的空值(不是值被选中)。谢谢!背后通过两个独立(不级联)的下拉列表动态填充第三个下拉列表

<asp:SqlDataSource ID="SqlDataSource1" runat="server" ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:conn %>" SelectCommand="SELECT Category FROM Categories"></asp:SqlDataSource> 

    <asp:DropDownList ID="DropDownList1" AutoPostBack="True" runat="server" DataSourceID="SqlDataSource1" DataTextField="Category" DataValueField="Category" AppendDataBoundItems="True" OnSelectedIndexChanged="DropDownList1_SelectedIndexChanged"> 
    <asp:ListItem Text="Select category" Value=""/> 
    </asp:DropDownList> 

    <asp:DropDownList ID="DropDownList2" runat="server"> 
    <asp:ListItem Text="All types" Value="" /> 
     <asp:ListItem Value="Policy">Policy</asp:ListItem> 
     <asp:ListItem Value="Form">Form</asp:ListItem> 
     <asp:ListItem Value="Other">Other</asp:ListItem> 
      </asp:DropDownList> 

    <asp:DropDownList ID="DropDownList3" runat="server" DataSourceID="SqlDataSource3" DataTextField="DocName" DataValueField="DocID" AppendDataBoundItems="True"> 
    <asp:ListItem Text="Select document" Value=""/> 
    </asp:DropDownList> 

代码:

Protected Sub DropDownList1_SelectedIndexChanged(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) 

     DropDownList3.Items.Clear() 
     DropDownList3.Items.Add(New ListItem("Select document", "")) 

     If (DropDownList1.SelectedIndex <> 0 Or DropDownList1.SelectedIndex > 0) Then 
     SqlDataSource3.SelectCommand = "SELECT DocID, DocName, Category, DocType FROM Doc_LibraryTable WHERE (Category = @Cat) AND (DocType = @DocType OR @DocType IS NULL)"    
     Dim controlDdl1 As ControlParameter = New ControlParameter 
     controlDdl1.ControlID = "DropDownList1" 
     controlDdl1.Name = "Cat" 
     controlDdl1.Type = TypeCode.String 
     controlDdl1.PropertyName = "SelectedValue" 
     SqlDataSource3.SelectParameters.Clear() 
     SqlDataSource3.SelectParameters.Add(controlDdl1) 

     Dim controlDdl2 As ControlParameter = New ControlParameter 
     controlDdl2.ControlID = "DropDownList2" 
     controlDdl2.Name = "DocType" 
     controlDdl2.Type = TypeCode.String 
     controlDdl2.PropertyName = "SelectedValue" 
     SqlDataSource3.SelectParameters.Clear() 
     SqlDataSource3.SelectParameters.Add(controlDdl2) 
     SqlDataSource3.SelectParameters("DocType").DefaultValue = "" 


    End If 
End Sub 

回答

1

许多事情改变。

  • 两个DropDownList1 & DropDownList2应的AutoPostBack = true,并且事件处理程序应该用于两者。就像你这样做的,用户必须选择DropDownList2然后DropDownList1才能工作。我们希望他们能够以任意顺序选择它们。

  • 下一行DropDownList1.SelectedIndex <> 0 Or DropDownList1.SelectedIndex > 0是多余的(任何使下半部分为真的值都会使前半部分成立)If DropDownList1.SelectedIndex <> 0 Then已足够。

  • 不要清除参数列表两次 - 您正在擦除您的第一个参数。

  • 最后,你想要的部分。代码中不需要使用ControlParameter。它旨在用于您想要在标记中设置关系的情况。如果您使用的代码,你可以直接指定的值:

    SqlDataSource3.SelectCommand = "SELECT DocID, DocName, Category, DocType " +_ 
               "FROM Doc_LibraryTable "+_ 
               "WHERE (Category = @Cat) "+_ 
               "AND (DocType = @DocType "+_ 
               "OR @DocType IS NULL)" 
    
    SqlDataSource3.SelectParameters.Clear() 
    SqlDataSource3.SelectParameters.Add("Cat", TypeCode.String, _ 
         DropDownList1.SelectedValue) 
    SqlDataSource3.SelectParameters.Add("DocType", TypeCode.String, _ 
         DropDownList2.SelectedValue ?? "") 
    

(PS,我是一个C#的家伙,所以运气好的话,我已经得到了延续行权......)

+0

非常感谢您的帮助。我得到它的工作! – netNewbi3 2010-07-13 12:35:20