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我有读取切换状态并将其显示在网页上的代码。该网页存储在以太网屏蔽的SD卡上。将托管在Arduino上的Web服务器移动到本地服务器
但现在我把它移到另一个区域。我想使用相同的原理，但我想在本地计算机的XAMPP服务器上使用它，而不是存储在SD卡上的网页。我需要做些什么改变？请建议。
的Arduino代码：
#include <SPI.h>
#include <Ethernet.h>
#include <SD.h>
// size of buffer used to capture HTTP requests
#define REQ_BUF_SZ 50
// MAC address from Ethernet shield sticker under board
byte mac[] = {
0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE, 0xEF, 0xFE, 0xED
};
IPAddress ip(192, 168, 0, 20); // IP address, may need to change depending on network
EthernetServer server(80); // create a server at port 80
File webFile; // the web page file on the SD card
char HTTP_req[REQ_BUF_SZ] = {
0}; // buffered HTTP request stored as null terminated string
char req_index = 0; // index into HTTP_req buffer
void setup() {
// disable Ethernet chip
pinMode(10, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(10, HIGH);
Serial.begin(9600); // for debugging
// initialize SD card
Serial.println("Initializing SD card...");
if (!SD.begin(4)) {
Serial.println("ERROR - SD card initialization failed!");
return; // init failed
}
Serial.println("SUCCESS - SD card initialized.");
// check for index.htm file
if (!SD.exists("index.htm")) {
Serial.println("ERROR - Can't find index.htm file!");
return; // can't find index file
}
Serial.println("SUCCESS - Found index.htm file.");
pinMode(7, INPUT); // switch is attached to Arduino pin 7
pinMode(8, INPUT); // switch is attached to Arduino pin 8
Ethernet.begin(mac, ip); // initialize Ethernet device
server.begin(); // start to listen for clients
}
void loop() {
EthernetClient client = server.available(); // try to get client
if (client) { // got client?
boolean currentLineIsBlank = true;
while (client.connected()) {
if (client.available()) { // client data available to read
char c = client.read(); // read 1 byte (character) from client
// buffer first part of HTTP request in HTTP_req array (string)
// leave last element in array as 0 to null terminate string (REQ_BUF_SZ - 1)
if (req_index < (REQ_BUF_SZ - 1)) {
HTTP_req[req_index] = c; // save HTTP request character
req_index++;
}
// last line of client request is blank and ends with \n
// respond to client only after last line received
if (c == '\n' && currentLineIsBlank) {
// send a standard http response header
client.println("HTTP/1.1 200 OK");
// remainder of header follows below, depending on if
// web page or XML page is requested
// Ajax request - send XML file
if (StrContains(HTTP_req, "ajax_inputs")) {
// send rest of HTTP header
client.println("Content-Type: text/xml");
client.println("Connection: keep-alive");
client.println();
// send XML file containing input states
XML_response(client);
} else {
// web page request
// send rest of HTTP header
client.println("Content-Type: text/html");
client.println("Connection: keep-alive");
client.println();
// send web page
webFile = SD.open("index.htm"); // open web page file
if (webFile) {
while(webFile.available()) {
client.write(webFile.read()); // send web page to client
}
webFile.close();
}
}
// display received HTTP request on serial port
Serial.print(HTTP_req);
// reset buffer index and all buffer elements to 0
req_index = 0;
StrClear(HTTP_req, REQ_BUF_SZ);
break;
}
// every line of text received from the client ends with \r\n
if (c == '\n') {
// last character on line of received text
// starting new line with next character read
currentLineIsBlank = true;
} else if (c != '\r') {
// a text character was received from client
currentLineIsBlank = false;
}
} // end if (client.available())
} // end while (client.connected())
delay(1); // give the web browser time to receive the data
client.stop(); // close the connection
} // end if (client)
}
// send the XML file with switch statuses and analog value
void XML_response(EthernetClient cl) {
int analog_val;
cl.print("<?xml version = \"1.0\" ?>");
cl.print("<inputs>");
cl.print("<button1>");
if (digitalRead(7)) {
cl.print("ON");
} else {
cl.print("OFF");
}
cl.print("</button1>");
cl.print("<button2>");
if (digitalRead(8)) {
cl.print("ON");
} else {
cl.print("OFF");
}
cl.print("</button2>"); // read analog pin A2
analog_val = analogRead(2);
cl.print("<analog1>");
cl.print(analog_val);
cl.print("</analog1>");
cl.print("</inputs>");
}
// sets every element of str to 0 (clears array)
void StrClear(char *str, char length) {
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
str[i] = 0;
}
}
// searches for the string sfind in the string str
// returns 1 if string found
// returns 0 if string not found
char StrContains(char *str, char *sfind) {
char found = 0;
char index = 0;
char len;
len = strlen(str);
if (strlen(sfind) > len) {
return 0;
}
while (index < len) {
if (str[index] == sfind[found]) {
found++;
if (strlen(sfind) == found) {
return 1;
}
} else {
found = 0;
}
index++;
}
return 0;
}
SD卡的网页：
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Arduino SD Card Web Page using Ajax with XML</title>
<script>
function GetArduinoInputs() {
nocache = "&nocache=" + Math.random() * 1000000;
var request = new XMLHttpRequest();
request.onreadystatechange = function() {
if (this.readyState == 4) {
if (this.status == 200) {
if (this.responseXML != null) {
// extract XML data from XML file (containing switch states and analog value)
document.getElementById("input1").innerHTML =
this.responseXML.getElementsByTagName('button1')[0].childNodes[0].nodeValue;
document.getElementById("input2").innerHTML =
this.responseXML.getElementsByTagName('button2')[0].childNodes[0].nodeValue;
document.getElementById("input3").innerHTML =
this.responseXML.getElementsByTagName('analog1')[0].childNodes[0].nodeValue;
}
}
}
}
request.open("GET", "ajax_inputs" + nocache, true);
request.send(null);
setTimeout('GetArduinoInputs()', 1000);
}
</script>
</head>
<body onload="GetArduinoInputs()">
<h1>Arduino Inputs from SD Card Web Page using Ajax with XML</h1>
<p>Button 1 (pin 7): <span id="input1">...</span></p>
<p>Button 2 (pin 8): <span id="input2">...</span></p>
<p>Analog (A2): <span id="input3">...</span></p>
</body>
</html>
通常我需要，当一个开关按连接到arduino。显示在网页上（开关-1，开关-2是开/关的），当开关按下时，实时日期和时间保存在数据库中。感谢 – user6905616
好的。那么你可以使用我上面所说的，如果我的回答很有用，接受并赞扬 – Billa