2012-02-20 54 views
5

我在iphone新的,我想NSMutableArray的数据保存到plist文件我的代码是:怎样的NSMutableArray保存到的plist在iphone

NSArray *array = [[NSArray alloc] initWithArray:self.artistDetailsArray]; 
[self.artistDetailsArray writeToFile:self.path atomically:YES]; 

但它显示在我的plist路径0元。请任何帮助我。

在此先感谢:

下面是我的代码来存储数据到plist中和NSUserDefault。 他们都没有为NSMutableArray/NSArray工作,但为NSString工作。是否有任何最大大小限制存储在plist或UserDefault? NSMutableArray只包含text/set的NSDictionary。

请给我建议。

- (void)initialiseDataFromLocalStorage 
{ 
     NSFileManager *fileManager = [NSFileManager defaultManager]; 
     NSError *error; 
     NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES); 
     NSString *documentsDirectory = [paths objectAtIndex:0]; 
     self.path = [documentsDirectory stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"saveLogin.plist"]; 
     if ([fileManager fileExistsAtPath:self.path] == NO) { 
       NSString *pathToDefaultPlist = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:@"saveLogin" ofType:@"plist"]; 
       if ([fileManager copyItemAtPath:pathToDefaultPlist toPath:self.path error:&error] == NO) { 
         NSAssert1(0,@"Failed with error '%@'.", [error localizedDescription]); 
       } 
     } 

    // To get stored value from .plist 
     NSDictionary *dict = [[NSDictionary alloc]initWithContentsOfFile:self.path]; 
     self.ResumedataDictionary = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc]initWithDictionary:dict]; 
     [dict release]; 
    self.artistDetailsArray = [[NSMutableArray alloc] initWithArray:[self.ResumedataDictionary objectForKey:@"artistDetailsDict"]];  
    // To get stored value from NSUserDefault 
    NSUserDefaults *fetchData = [NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults]; 
    self.artistDetailsArray = [fetchData objectForKey:@"artistDetailsDict"];  
}   

-(void)saveDataToLocalStorage 
{  
    // To store value into .plist 
    NSArray *array = [[NSArray alloc] initWithArray:self.artistDetailsArray]; 
    [ResumedataDictionary setObject:array forKey:@"artistDetailsDict"]; 
     [ResumedataDictionary writeToFile:self.path atomically:YES]; 

    // To store value into NSUserDefault 
    NSUserDefaults *fetchData = [NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults]; 
    [fetchData setObject:self.artistDetailsArray forKey:@"artistDetailsDict"];  
} 

回答

0
NSData *serializedData; 
     NSString *error; 
     serializedData = [NSPropertyListSerialization dataFromPropertyList:YourArray(You can use dictionaries.strings..and others too) 
     format:NSPropertyListXMLFormat_v1_0 errorDescription:&error]; 
     if (serializedData) { 
     // Serialization was successful, write the data to the file system // Get an array of paths. 

     NSArray *documentDirectoryPath = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES); 
     NSString *docDir = [NSString stringWithFormat:@”%@/serialized.xml”, 
     [documentDirectoryPath objectAtIndex:0]]; 
     [serializedData writeToFile:docDir atomically:YES]; 
} 
     else { 
     // An error has occurred, log it 
     NSLog(@”Error: %@”,error); } 
     } 
4

看看这个代码创建路径的文件目录的plist:

NSError *error; 
NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES); //1 
NSString *documentsDirectory = [paths objectAtIndex:0]; //2 
NSString *path = [documentsDirectory stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"data.plist"]; //3 

NSFileManager *fileManager = [NSFileManager defaultManager]; 

if (![fileManager fileExistsAtPath: path]) //4 
{ 
NSString *bundle = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:@”data” ofType:@”plist”]; //5 

[fileManager copyItemAtPath:bundle toPath: path error:&error]; //6 
} 

1)创建的路径列表。

2)从列表中获取文档目录的路径。

3)创建一个完整的文件路径。

4)检查文件是否存在。

5)获取您的plist之前创建的捆绑目录路径(Xcode)。

6)将此plist复制到您的文档目录。

下一个读数据:

NSMutableDictionary *savedStock = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] initWithContentsOfFile: path]; 

//load from savedStock example int value 
int value; 
value = [[savedStock objectForKey:@"value"] intValue]; 

[savedStock release]; 

写入数据:

NSMutableDictionary *data = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] initWithContentsOfFile: path]; 

//here add elements to data file and write data to file 
int value = 5; 

[data setObject:[NSNumber numberWithInt:value] forKey:@”value”]; 

[data writeToFile: path atomically:YES]; 
[data release] 
+1

嗨氖, 感谢您的及时响应。我使用了相同的代码,它为NSString值工作,但不适用于NSMutableArray或NSArray。 任何建议? :( – iPhone4s 2012-02-20 06:37:27

5
NSMutableArray *array=[[NSMutableArray alloc] init]; 
    [array addObject:@"test"]; 
    [array writeToFile:@"/Users/parag/test.plist" atomically:YES]; 
    [array release]; 

NSMutableArray *array=[[NSMutableArray alloc] init]; 
[array addObject:@"test121"]; 
id plist = [NSPropertyListSerialization dataFromPropertyList:(id)array       format:NSPropertyListXMLFormat_v1_0 errorDescription:@error]; 


[plist writeToFile:@"/Users/parag/test.plist" atomically:YES]; 

看看Creating Property Lists Programmatically

3

您可以使用属性列表(NSPropertyListSerialization或writeToFile:方式)。 但请确保您的数组仅包含有效的属性列表对象(NSString,NSNumber,NSData,NSArray或NSDictionary对象),并且NSDictionary只有NSString键。自定义(复杂)对象必须表示为字典。

或者您应该通过NSCoding协议使用档案http://developer.apple.com/library/ios/#documentation/Cocoa/Conceptual/Archiving/Archiving.html的方法。 好的指导在这里http://cocoadevcentral.com/articles/000084.php