以编程方式访问Web浏览器选项卡| Swift 3

Question

是否可以访问Safari或Google Chrome的打开标签页？ URL是好还是标签的标题或两者？

该应用的目的，那么用户可以指定一些网站和标签添加到他们的应用程序将测量有多少是花在这些网站，应用程序将通过辅助功能被允许。

Answer 1

使用AppleScript获取每个选项卡的标题和URL。

您可以使用NSAppleScript在斯威夫特运行AppleScript。

一个例子（的Safari）

let myAppleScript = "set r to \"\"\n" + 
    "tell application \"Safari\"\n" + 
    "repeat with w in windows\n" + 
    "if exists current tab of w then\n" + 
    "repeat with t in tabs of w\n" + 
    "tell t to set r to r & \"Title : \" & name & \", URL : \" & URL & linefeed\n" + 
    "end repeat\n" + 
    "end if\n" + 
    "end repeat\n" + 
    "end tell\n" + 
"return r" 

var error: NSDictionary? 
let scriptObject = NSAppleScript(source: myAppleScript) 
if let output: NSAppleEventDescriptor = scriptObject?.executeAndReturnError(&error) { 
    let titlesAndURLs = output.stringValue! 
    print(titlesAndURLs) 
} else if (error != nil) { 
    print("error: \(error)") 
} 

---

的的AppleScript返回一个字符串，象这样：

Title : the title of the first tab, URL : the url of the first tab 
Title : the title of the second tab, URL : the url of the second tab 
Title : the title of the third tab, URL : the url of the third tab 
.... 

---

一个例子（谷歌浏览器）

let myAppleScript = "set r to \"\"\n" + 
    "tell application \"Google Chrome\"\n" + 
    "repeat with w in windows\n" + 
    "repeat with t in tabs of w\n" + 
    "tell t to set r to r & \"Title : \" & title & \", URL : \" & URL & linefeed\n" + 
    "end repeat\n" + 
    "end repeat\n" + 
    "end tell\n" + 
"return r" 
var error: NSDictionary? 
let scriptObject = NSAppleScript(source: myAppleScript) 
if let output: NSAppleEventDescriptor = scriptObject?.executeAndReturnError(&error) { 
    let titlesAndURLs = output.stringValue! 
    print(titlesAndURLs) 
} else if (error != nil) { 
    print("error: \(error)") 
} 

---

更新：

这里的的AppleScript与评论。

您可以在“脚本编辑器”应用程序运行它。

set r to "" -- an empty variable for appending a string 
tell application "Safari" 
    repeat with w in windows -- loop for each window, w is a variable which contain the window object 
     if exists current tab of w then -- is a valid browser window 
      repeat with t in tabs of w -- loop for each tab of this window, , t is a variable which contain the tab object 
       -- get the title (name) of this tab and get the url of this tab 
       tell t to set r to r & "Title : " & name & ", URL : " & URL & linefeed -- append a line to the variable (r) 
       (* 
       'linefeed' mean a line break 
       'tell t' mean a tab of w (window) 
       '&' is for concatenate strings, same as the + operator in Swift 
       *) 
      end repeat 
     end if 
    end repeat 
end tell 
return r -- return the string (each line contains a title and an URL)