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我很抱歉，如果这是以前的答案，但我一直在盯着这个代码几个小时，无法弄清楚为什么它的行为是这样。多种模式无法正常工作
我有一个页面上有3个模态窗口，我使用javascript来触发。现在只有一个模式窗口它工作正常，但我已经尝试添加两个更多的窗口和第一个窗口的第一个链接触发第三个模式，然后关闭功能不再工作。
这里是我的代码：
CSS：
<style>
/* The Modal (background) */
.modal {
display: none; /* Hidden by default */
position: fixed; /* Stay in place */
z-index: 1; /* Sit on top */
left: 0;
top: 0;
width: 100%; /* Full width */
height: 100%; /* Full height */
overflow: auto; /* Enable scroll if needed */
background-color: rgb(0,0,0); /* Fallback color */
background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.4); /* Black w/ opacity */
}
.modal1 {
display: none; /* Hidden by default */
position: fixed; /* Stay in place */
z-index: 1; /* Sit on top */
left: 0;
top: 0;
width: 100%; /* Full width */
height: 100%; /* Full height */
overflow: auto; /* Enable scroll if needed */
background-color: rgb(0,0,0); /* Fallback color */
background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.4); /* Black w/ opacity */
}
.modal2 {
display: none; /* Hidden by default */
position: fixed; /* Stay in place */
z-index: 1; /* Sit on top */
left: 0;
top: 0;
width: 100%; /* Full width */
height: 100%; /* Full height */
overflow: auto; /* Enable scroll if needed */
background-color: rgb(0,0,0); /* Fallback color */
background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.4); /* Black w/ opacity */
}
/* Modal Content/Box */
.modal-content {
background-color: #fefefe;
margin: 15% auto; /* 15% from the top and centered */
padding: 20px;
border: 1px solid #888;
width: 80%; /* Could be more or less, depending on screen size */
}
/* The Close Button */
.close {
color: #aaa;
float: right;
font-size: 28px;
font-weight: bold;
}
.close:hover,
.close:focus {
color: black;
text-decoration: none;
cursor: pointer;
}
/* Modal Header */
.modal-header {
padding: 2px 16px;
background-color: #5cb85c;
color: white;
}
/* Modal Body */
.modal-body {padding: 2px 16px;}
/* Modal Footer */
.modal-footer {
padding: 2px 16px;
background-color: #5cb85c;
color: white;
}
/* Modal Content */
.modal-content {
position: relative;
background-color: #fefefe;
margin: auto;
padding: 0;
border: 1px solid #888;
width: 80%;
box-shadow: 0 4px 8px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.2),0 6px 20px 0 rgba(0,0,0,0.19);
-webkit-animation-name: animatetop;
-webkit-animation-duration: 0.4s;
animation-name: animatetop;
animation-duration: 0.4s
}
/* Add Animation */
@-webkit-keyframes animatetop {
from {top: -300px; opacity: 0}
to {top: 0; opacity: 1}
}
@keyframes animatetop {
from {top: -300px; opacity: 0}
to {top: 0; opacity: 1}
}
</style>
HTML &的Javascript：
<!-- Trigger/Open The Modal -->
<a href="#" id="myBtn">Open Modal 1</a>
<a href="#" id="myBtn1">Open Modal 2</a>
<a href="#" id="myBtn2">Open Modal 3</a>
<!-- modal 1 -->
<script type="text/javascript">
function modalFun(){
// Get the modal
var modal = document.getElementById('myModal');
// Get the button that opens the modal
var btn = document.getElementById("myBtn");
// Get the <span> element that closes the modal
var span = document.getElementsByClassName("close")[0];
// When the user clicks on the button, open the modal
btn.onclick = function() {
console.log(modal);
modal.style.display = "block";
}
// When the user clicks on <span> (x), close the modal
span.onclick = function() {
modal.style.display = "none";
}
// When the user clicks anywhere outside of the modal, close it
window.onclick = function(event) {
if (event.target == modal) {
modal.style.display = "none";
}
}
// Get the modal
var modal = document.getElementById('myModal1');
// Get the button that opens the modal
var btn = document.getElementById("myBtn1");
// Get the <span> element that closes the modal
var span = document.getElementsByClassName("close")[0];
// When the user clicks on the button, open the modal
btn.onclick = function() {
console.log(modal1);
modal1.style.display = "block";
}
// When the user clicks on <span> (x), close the modal
span.onclick = function() {
modal1.style.display = "none";
}
// When the user clicks anywhere outside of the modal, close it
window.onclick = function(event) {
if (event.target == modal1) {
modal1.style.display = "none";
}
}
// Get the modal
var modal = document.getElementById('myModal2');
// Get the button that opens the modal
var btn = document.getElementById("myBtn2");
// Get the <span> element that closes the modal
var span = document.getElementsByClassName("close")[0];
// When the user clicks on the button, open the modal
btn.onclick = function() {
console.log(modal2);
modal2.style.display = "block";
}
// When the user clicks on <span> (x), close the modal
span.onclick = function() {
modal2.style.display = "none";
}
// When the user clicks anywhere outside of the modal, close it
window.onclick = function(event) {
if (event.target == modal2) {
modal2.style.display = "none";
}
}
}
window.onload=modalFun;
</script>
<!-- Modal 1 -->
<div id="myModal" class="modal">
<!-- Modal content -->
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<span class="close">×</span>
<h2>Modal Header</h2>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
<p>Some text in the Modal Body</p>
<p>Some other text...</p>
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<h3>Modal Footer</h3>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Modal 1 -->
<!-- Modal 2 -->
<!-- The Modal -->
<div id="myModal1" class="modal1">
<!-- Modal content -->
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<span class="close">×</span>
<h2>Modal Header2</h2>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
<p>Some text in the Modal Body</p>
<p>Some other text...</p>
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<h3>Modal Footer</h3>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Modal 2 -->
<!-- Modal 3 -->
<!-- The Modal -->
<div id="myModal2" class="modal2">
<!-- Modal content -->
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<span class="close">×</span>
<h2>Modal Header3</h2>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
<p>Some text in the Modal Body</p>
<p>Some other text...</p>
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<h3>Modal Footer</h3>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Modal 3 -->
的答案是这是完美的，我不知道为什么我不想使用addEventListener和querySelector。这也解释了关闭函数为什么不能在第三模态上工作（因为它试图关闭第一个模态）。非常感谢！ @ mike-c – holodout
@holodout你懂了！很高兴我能帮上忙 ：） –