Iszi，
我，我们在我的工作做了类似的功能......我们有一组不同的，我们用它来揭开序幕每个客户我们处理等功能自定义变量。我用Batch编写了一个复杂的脚本，允许我自己和同事实现这一点，但是在我看来，创建一个单独的批处理文件是不必要的。
有2种方式我认为合适的，实现你在找什么：
您可以在一开始所有的变量，并从那里
您可以提示编辑您的每一次变量/写一个新的脚本
无论哪种方式，你这样做写出一个批处理文件写另一个批处理文件是愚蠢的，留下的种种潜在代码错误。您不仅会对一个批处理脚本进行错误检查，而且还会有另一个批处理脚本。
因此，这里是你可以做的一些例子：
1.
@ECHO off
TITLE Install Script
COLOR 0A
SETLOCAL
REM ---------------------------
REM *** EDIT VARIABLES BELOW ***
REM ---------------------------
:sharepath
set sharepath=\\SCIncapps\sharepath
REM SHAREPATH = The location of the files that will be copied to the client machine. List of files you will need in your SCIncIntViewer folder:
REM vcredist_x86.exe, msxml6.msi, Browser Access Client Controls.msi, Automated Update Service.msi, bac.ico, dotnetfx35.exe, dotNetFx40_Full_x86_x64.exe, Episys Client.msi
REM This Sharepath is where the Script needs to be located and has to be an already existing directory
:primaryStaging
set primaryStaging=SCIncweb
REM primaryStaging = The name of the back office server that handles AutoUpdate. This is usually the same as websrvr, except in distributed environments
:webserver
set websrvr=SCIncweb
REM websrvr = The name of the Web Server; i.e. SCIncweb, SCInc14Doc1, 10.1.1.1, 192.168.1.20, etc.
:install_variables
set dotnet35=F
REM Defines the installation of .NET 3.5 SP 1 as True(T) or False(F)
set dotnet40=F
REM Defines the installation of .NET 4.0 as True(T) or False(F)
set regedit=F
REM Defines the creation of the Registry File to edit all IE settings as True(T) or False(F)
set SSL=F
REM Defines the use of SSL for the BAC URL; SSL is set as True(T) or False(F)
set org=0000
REM Defines the Organization for the BAC url shortcut that is created on the desktop for all users (enter the numeric org #)
set favorite=T
REM This will put the Browser Access Client URL in their favorite folder and on their browser's quick link bar as True(T) or False(F)
set reboot=F
REM Defines whether or not the script will reboot the machine after it's complete as True(T) or False(F)
REM If using the PsExec.exe to push this script this will force the Domain Administrator to logoff the machine
set reloadAll=F
REM This defines if the _Installed_Files.txt will be overwritten to install all products again as True(T) or False(F)
REM NOTE This will copy down all items and install everything except .NET 3.5 SP1 and .NET 4.0
:creditUnion_Variables
set episys=F
REM Defines the installation of Episys Integration for as True(T) or False(F)
:bank_Variables
set silver2020=F
REM Defines the installation of SCInc Integration for as True(T) or False(F)
set coreDirector=F
REM Defines the use of Core Director for banks as True(T) or False(F)
set iseries=1.1.1.1
REM Defines the IP address of the iSeries if in-house Some Company, Inc Core, otherwise irrelevant
set dualinQuiry=F
REM Defines the deletion of the old SCInc Viewer if NOT using Dual Inquiry as True(T) or False(F)
set thinClient=F
REM Defines the /install and /execute flags on a Terminal Server as True(T) or False(F)
set vportsPath=%sharepath%
REM Defines the vports.xml file's location, this variable should be kept as the sharepath unless the client specifies otherwise
:Logs
set PCaudit=T
REM Defines whether or not you want just the PC name to be logged to a file as True(T) or False(F)
REM Creates a list of all the PC's that this script has been run on and puts it in the sharepath folder
REM ---------------------------
REM *** DO NOT EDIT BELOW ***
REM ---------------------------
IF /I '%scanStation%'=='T' goto:eof
REM If running the Scan Station Install tool only the variables are read and then the Scan Station Install Tool.bat will resume
goto thinClient_inst
:thinClient_inst
IF /I '%thinClient%'=='F' goto date_time
change user /install
:date_time
FOR /F %%A IN ('TIME/T') DO SET time=%%A
REM Sets the time in a proper format for Error Logging
FOR /F "tokens=1-4 delims=/ " %%B IN ('DATE /t') DO SET date=%%C/%%D/%%E
REM Sets the date in a proper format for Error Logging
:errorLog
REM Logs the error messages for each product that the script attempts to install
IF exist %sharepath%\%org%_ _Installed_PCs_ErrorLog.txt goto PCaudit
echo.Microsoft Website for Errors:> %sharepath%\%org%_ _Installed_PCs_ErrorLog.txt
echo.http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms681381(VS.85).aspx>> %sharepath%\%org%_ _Installed_PCs_ErrorLog.txt
echo.(Popular Error: 9009, 1616 :: File does not exist in directory)>> %sharepath%\%org%_ _Installed_PCs_ErrorLog.txt
echo.--------------------------------------------------------------->> %sharepath%\%org%_ _Installed_PCs_ErrorLog.txt
set cleanInstall=0
REM Checks if the ErrorLog file already exists, if not it writes the fist 2 lines which contain the URL for determining the Errors from Microsoft
goto PCaudit
:PCaudit
REM Logs the Computer Name to the Installed_PC text file
REM This checks to make sure that the PC name doesn't already exist in that file and if it does it puts it into another file called %org%_ _Repeat_Installs_Log.txt
verify >nul
IF /I '%PCaudit%'=='f' set PCaudit=F
IF /I '%PCaudit%'=='F' goto start
IF /I '%PCaudit%'=='t' set PCaudit=T
set repeat=F
findstr /x "%computername%" %sharepath%\%org%_ _Installed_PCs_AuditList.txt
IF '%ERRORLEVEL%'=='0' set repeat=T
IF /I '%repeat%'=='T' echo.%date% - %time% - %computername%>> %sharepath%\%org%_ _Repeat_Installs_Log.txt
IF /I '%repeat%'=='T' goto start
IF /I '%repeat%'=='F' echo.%computername%>> %sharepath%\%org%_ _Installed_PCs_AuditList.txt
goto start
:start
REM Changes all variables for True(T) and False(F) to capital letters since batch is case sensitive
set HKEY=HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE
REM This script is meant to be run by a user with ADMIN privledges;
REM " HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE " registry items can only be edited by an admin
:_done
IF NOT exist "c:\SCInc\ \_done" md c:\SCInc\ \_done
IF NOT exist "c:\SCInc\ \_done\ _Installed_Files.txt" echo. Installed Files for %computername%: > c:\SCInc\ \_done\ _Installed_Files.txt
IF /I '%reloadAll%'=='T' echo. Installed Files: > c:\SCInc\ \_done\ _Installed_Files.txt
goto iviewerUrl
REM Creates the _done folder and the _Installed_Files.txt which will be local to the PC and will keep the products they install to prevent reinstallation
REM Delete this folder to reinstall all products or delete the line of text inside to reinstall a particular product
:iviewerUrl
set iviewerUrl=http://%websrvr%
IF /I '%SSL%'=='T' (set iviewerUrl=https://%websrvr%)
REM This sets the 'iviewerUrl' variable depeneding on if you have SSL enabled or not
set SCIncUrl=/bac/user/User_SO.asp?%OrgName=
REM This sets the rest of the URL for the browser shortcut (the '?' doesn't get a long with batch scripts)
:copy
REM Copies the files from the sharepath to the local machine
echo.
echo.Copying Necessary Files for Installation
echo.This could take a few minutes...
md C:\SCInc\
md C:\SCInc\Temp
REM Creates the ' \SCInc\ ' and ' \SCInc\Temp ' directories
goto 1
:1
verify >nul
findstr /x "copy_vcredist" "c:\SCInc\ \_done\ _Installed_Files.txt"
IF '%ERRORLEVEL%'=='0' goto 2
echo.Copying vcredist_x86.exe
copy %sharepath%\vcredist_x86.exe c:\SCInc\temp
REM Copies the C++ Redistributable installer
IF '%ERRORLEVEL%'=='0' echo.copy_vcredist>> C:\SCInc\ \_done\ _Installed_Files.txt
IF NOT '%ERRORLEVEL%'=='0' echo.%date% - %time% - %computername% - There was an error copying vcredist_x86: Error Code %errorlevel%>> %sharepath%\%org%_ _Installed_PCs_ErrorLog.txt & set cleanInstall=1
goto 2
:2
verify >nul
findstr /x "copy_msxml6" "c:\SCInc\ \_done\ _Installed_Files.txt"
IF '%ERRORLEVEL%'=='0' goto 3
echo.Copying msxml6.msi
copy %sharepath%\msxml6.msi c:\SCInc\temp
REM Copies MSXML 6.0 Parser installer
IF '%ERRORLEVEL%'=='0' echo.copy_msxml6>> C:\SCInc\ \_done\ _Installed_Files.txt
IF NOT '%ERRORLEVEL%'=='0' echo.%date% - %time% - %computername% - There was an error copying msxml6.msi: Error Code %errorlevel%>> %sharepath%\%org%_ _Installed_PCs_ErrorLog.txt & set cleanInstall=1
goto 3
:3
verify >nul
findstr /x "copy_BAC" "c:\SCInc\ \_done\ _Installed_Files.txt"
IF '%ERRORLEVEL%'=='0' goto 4
echo.Copying Browser Access Client Controls.msi
copy %sharepath%\" Browser Access Client Controls.msi" C:\SCInc\temp
REM Copies the Browser Access Client Controls installer
IF '%ERRORLEVEL%'=='0' echo.copy_BAC>> C:\SCInc\ \_done\ _Installed_Files.txt
IF NOT '%ERRORLEVEL%'=='0' echo.%date% - %time% - %computername% - There was an error copying Browser Access Client Controls.msi: Error Code %errorlevel%>> %sharepath%\%org%_ _Installed_PCs_ErrorLog.txt & set cleanInstall=1
goto 4
:4
verify >nul
findstr /x "copy_AutoUpdate" "c:\SCInc\ \_done\ _Installed_Files.txt"
IF '%ERRORLEVEL%'=='0' goto 5
echo.Copying Automated Update Service.msi
copy %sharepath%\" Automated Update Service.msi" C:\SCInc\temp
REM Copies the Automated Update Service installer
IF '%ERRORLEVEL%'=='0' echo.copy_AutoUpdate>> C:\SCInc\ \_done\ _Installed_Files.txt
IF NOT '%ERRORLEVEL%'=='0' echo.%date% - %time% - %computername% - There was an error copying Automated Update Service.msi: Error Code %errorlevel%>> %sharepath%\%org%_ _Installed_PCs_ErrorLog.txt & set cleanInstall=1
goto 5
:5
verify >nul
findstr /x "copy_icon" "c:\SCInc\ \_done\ _Installed_Files.txt"
IF '%ERRORLEVEL%'=='0' goto copy_dotnet35
echo.Copying BAC Icon
copy %sharepath%\bac.ico %windir%\System32
REM Copies the Browser icon file to the System32 folder
IF '%ERRORLEVEL%'=='0' echo.copy_icon>> C:\SCInc\ \_done\ _Installed_Files.txt
IF NOT '%ERRORLEVEL%'=='0' echo.%date% - %time% - %computername% - There was an error copying bac.ico: Error Code %errorlevel%>> %sharepath%\%org%_ _Installed_PCs_ErrorLog.txt & set cleanInstall=1
echo.
echo.Created the following directories:
echo.-------------------------------------------------------
echo.
echo.C:\SCInc\
echo.C:\SCInc\Temp
echo.
echo.-------------------------------------------------------
goto copy_dotnet35
:copy_dotnet35
verify >nul
REM Copies .NET 3.5 Service Pack 1
reg query "HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NET Framework Setup\NDP\v3.5"| findstr Install
REM Checks for .NET 3.5 and installs it if it doesn't find it
IF '%ERRORLEVEL%'=='0' set dotnet35=F
IF /I '%dotnet35%'=='F' goto copy_dotnet40
echo.Copying and installing .NET 3.5 Service Pack 1
echo.This will take a few minutes...
copy %sharepath%\dotnetfx35.exe C:\SCInc\Temp
IF NOT '%ERRORLEVEL%'=='0' echo.%date% - %time% - %computername% - There was an error copying .NET 3.5 SP1: Error Code %errorlevel%>> %sharepath%\%org%_ _Installed_PCs_ErrorLog.txt & set cleanInstall=1
:dotnet35
verify >nul
REM Installs .NET 3.5 Service Pack 1
echo.Installing .NET 3.5 Service Pack 1
echo.This could take a few minutes...
c:\SCInc\temp\dotnetfx35.exe /q /norestart
IF '%ERRORLEVEL%'=='0' echo.dotnet35>> C:\SCInc\ \_done\ _Installed_Files.txt & set net35=1
IF NOT '%ERRORLEVEL%'=='0' echo.%date% - %time% - %computername% - There was an error completing the installation of .NET 3.5 SP1: Error Code %errorlevel%>> %sharepath%\%org%_ _Installed_PCs_ErrorLog.txt & set cleanInstall=1
echo.
echo.-------------------------------------------------------
echo.
goto copy_dotnet40
:copy_dotnet40
verify >nul
REM Copies .NET 4.0
reg query "HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NET Framework Setup\NDP\v4\Full"| findstr Install
REM Checks for the FULL (not client) version of .NET 4.0 and installs it if it doesn't find it
IF '%ERRORLEVEL%'=='0' set dotnet40=F
IF /I '%dotnet40%'=='F' goto msxml60
echo.Copying and installing .NET 4.0
echo.This could take a few minutes...
copy %sharepath%\dotNetFx40_Full_x86_x64.exe c:\SCInc\temp
IF NOT '%ERRORLEVEL%'=='0' echo.%date% - %time% - %computername% - There was an error copying .NET 4: Error Code %errorlevel%>> %sharepath%\%org%_ _Installed_PCs_ErrorLog.txt & set cleanInstall=1
:dotnet40
verify >nul
REM Installs .NET 4.0
echo.Installing .NET 4.0
echo.This could take a few minutes...
c:\SCInc\temp\dotNetFx40_Full_x86_x64.exe /q /norestart
IF '%ERRORLEVEL%'=='0' echo.dotnet40>> C:\SCInc\ \_done\ _Installed_Files.txt & set net40=1
IF NOT '%ERRORLEVEL%'=='0' echo.%date% - %time% - %computername% - There was an error completing the installation of .NET 4: Error Code %errorlevel%>> %sharepath%\%org%_ _Installed_PCs_ErrorLog.txt & set cleanInstall=1
goto msxml60
上面的脚本是局部的和被编辑。
正如你所看到的，我在我的文件的开头设置了所有的变量。这种方式每次我需要改变某些东西时，我都不会去执行代码，与我的同事一样。它们中的一些能够改变它，一些不能，那些不容易理解改变的是因为在文件的前70行中设置了每个词。 我认为这是最好的选择，因为我可以灵活地改变事情。我有可能触发其他安装的变量，我可能会稍后再进行安装。使用创建另一个脚本的脚本，您可能会发现自己缺乏改变事物的能力，无法重新运行第一批文件。
@echo off
> usermessage.vbs ECHO WScript.Echo InputBox("What is the name of the Service you want to restart?", "Service:", "MspSvc")
FOR /F "tokens=*" %%A IN ('CSCRIPT.EXE //NoLogo usermessage.vbs') DO SET Service=%%A
ECHO You will restart %Service%
DEL usermessage.vbs
net stop %Service%
net start %Service%
Pause
这是Rob Vanderwoude提供的。他可能是我所知道的批量脚本命令中使用最多的网站。我已经改变了这一块，以接受用户的输入，并使用它来编写我的变量以重新启动服务。这可以为你想要写写入另一个脚本的脚本做什么工作..
如果这是你要想做那么什么情况是这样的：
@ECHO off
TITLE Script Creator
COLOR 0A
SETLOCAL
> usermessage.vbs echo.WScript.Echo InputBox("Pick something to test SETLOCAL/ENDLOCAL on?", "Variable:", "OUTSIDEVARIABLE")
FOR /F "tokens=*" %%A IN ('CSCRIPT.EXE //NoLogo usermessage.vbs') DO SET outsideVar=%%A
echo.Your variable is %outsideVar%
DEL usermessage.vbs
echo.%outsideVar% is still set outside
[email protected] off>c:\temp\newbatch.bat
echo.COLOR 1B>>c:\temp\newbatch.bat
echo.SETLOCAL>>c:\temp\newbatch.bat
echo.cls>>c:\temp\newbatch.bat
echo.set insideVar=%%outsideVar%% >>c:\temp\newbatch.bat
echo.^> usermessage.vbs echo.WScript.Echo InputBox("Pick something to test SETLOCAL/ENDLOCAL on?", "Variable:", "INSIDEVARIABLE") >>c:\temp\newbatch.bat
echo.FOR /F "tokens=*" %%%%A IN ('CSCRIPT.EXE //NoLogo usermessage.vbs') DO SET insideVar=%%%%A >>c:\temp\newbatch.bat
echo.DEL usermessage.vbs >>c:\temp\newbatch.bat
echo.echo.Your variable is %%insideVar%% >>c:\temp\newbatch.bat
echo.echo.You have set the Second Variable: %%insideVar%% in this new batch file! >>c:\temp\newbatch.bat
echo.echo.%%insideVar%% is now Inside the new batch >>c:\temp\newbatch.bat
echo.Pause >>c:\temp\newbatch.bat
echo.ENDLOCAL >>c:\temp\newbatch.bat
echo.You are about to run the new batch file
pause
call c:\temp\newbatch.bat
cls
pause
echo.You created a batch file that set your outsideVar variable in it
echo.%outsideVar% is still set outside
ENDLOCAL
REM Install Batch Script
REM Created by Trevor G.
在这脚本我们有一种独特的方式来确保每一行都会被写入到新批处理脚本的末尾，但是您还需要记住关键的事情......有时您需要使用^（克拉）以及需要将%%翻倍的时间，以确保两个变量都可以通过，并且在写入新的命令之前，您不会在脚本中触发另一个命令。
你是否受限于批处理文件？ – Mechaflash 2012-03-08 16:02:07
@Mechaflash只有我目前的知识水平和经验，但是。此问题的范围仅限于批处理文件。 – Iszi 2012-03-08 17:42:55
我给了一个答案，但是，我会建议在未来的项目中寻找AutoIT。这很容易拾取，而且你看起来足够精通。 – Mechaflash 2012-03-08 19:48:26