使用Google Maps API V2的简单Android应用程序出现错误

Question

我正在开发使用Google Maps API v2的Android应用程序。 我已选择Android Studio 2.2中的模板活动“Google地图活动”。 当我运行这个模板，它抛出com.android.dex.DexIndexOverflowException：方法ID不能在[0，0xFFFF的]：65536

我只有一个模板程序捉迷藏，我不知道为什么发生错误。 请帮帮我。

摇篮控制台结果如下：

Executing tasks: [:app:assembleDebug] 

Configuration on demand is an incubating feature. 
Incremental java compilation is an incubating feature. 
:app:buildInfoDebugLoader 
:app:preBuild UP-TO-DATE 
:app:preDebugBuild UP-TO-DATE 
:app:checkDebugManifest 
:app:prepareComAndroidSupportAnimatedVectorDrawable2421Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComAndroidSupportAppcompatV72421Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComAndroidSupportMediarouterV72400Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComAndroidSupportPaletteV72400Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComAndroidSupportSupportCompat2421Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComAndroidSupportSupportCoreUi2421Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComAndroidSupportSupportCoreUtils2421Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComAndroidSupportSupportFragment2421Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComAndroidSupportSupportMediaCompat2421Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComAndroidSupportSupportV42421Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComAndroidSupportSupportVectorDrawable2421Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServices980Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesAds980Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesAdsLite980Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesAnalytics980Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesAnalyticsImpl980Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesAppindexing980Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesAppinvite980Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesAuth980Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesAuthBase980Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesAwareness980Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesBase980Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesBasement980Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesCast980Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesCastFramework980Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesClearcut980Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesDrive980Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesFitness980Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesGames980Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesGass980Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesGcm980Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesIdentity980Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesIid980Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesInstantapps980Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesLocation980Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesMaps980Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesNearby980Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesPanorama980Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesPlaces980Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesPlus980Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesSafetynet980Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesTagmanager980Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesTagmanagerApi980Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesTasks980Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesVision980Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesWallet980Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleAndroidGmsPlayServicesWearable980Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleFirebaseFirebaseAnalytics980Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleFirebaseFirebaseAnalyticsImpl980Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleFirebaseFirebaseAuth980Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleFirebaseFirebaseAuthCommon980Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleFirebaseFirebaseAuthModule980Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleFirebaseFirebaseCommon980Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleFirebaseFirebaseConfig980Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleFirebaseFirebaseCrash980Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleFirebaseFirebaseDatabase980Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleFirebaseFirebaseDatabaseConnection980Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleFirebaseFirebaseIid980Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleFirebaseFirebaseMessaging980Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleFirebaseFirebaseStorage980Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareComGoogleFirebaseFirebaseStorageCommon980Library UP-TO-DATE 
:app:prepareDebugDependencies 
:app:compileDebugAidl UP-TO-DATE 
:app:compileDebugRenderscript UP-TO-DATE 
:app:generateDebugBuildConfig UP-TO-DATE 
:app:generateDebugResValues UP-TO-DATE 
:app:generateDebugResources UP-TO-DATE 
:app:mergeDebugResources UP-TO-DATE 
:app:processDebugManifest 
:app:processDebugResources 
:app:generateDebugSources 
:app:incrementalDebugJavaCompilationSafeguard UP-TO-DATE 
:app:compileDebugJavaWithJavac 
Incremental compilation of 1 classes completed in 7.733 secs. 
:app:mergeDebugShaders UP-TO-DATE 
:app:compileDebugShaders UP-TO-DATE 
:app:generateDebugAssets UP-TO-DATE 
:app:mergeDebugAssets UP-TO-DATE 
:app:processDebugJavaRes UP-TO-DATE 
:app:transformResourcesWithMergeJavaResForDebug UP-TO-DATE 
:app:packageInstantRunResourcesDebug UP-TO-DATE 
:app:fastDeployDebugExtractor UP-TO-DATE 
:app:generateDebugInstantRunAppInfo UP-TO-DATE 
:app:checkManifestChangesDebug 
:app:transformClassesWithExtractJarsForDebug UP-TO-DATE 
:app:transformClassesWithInstantRunVerifierForDebug UP-TO-DATE 
:app:transformClassesWithDependencyCheckerForDebug UP-TO-DATE 
:app:compileDebugNdk UP-TO-DATE 
:app:mergeDebugJniLibFolders UP-TO-DATE 
:app:transformNative_libsWithMergeJniLibsForDebug UP-TO-DATE 
:app:transformResourcesAndNative_libsWithJavaResourcesVerifierForDebug UP-TO-DATE 
:app:transformClassesWithInstantRunForDebug UP-TO-DATE 
:app:transformClasses_enhancedWithInstantReloadDexForDebug UP-TO-DATE 
:app:incrementalDebugTasks UP-TO-DATE 
:app:preColdswapDebug 
:app:transformClassesWithDexForDebug FAILED 

FAILURE: Build failed with an exception. 

* What went wrong: 
Execution failed for task ':app:transformClassesWithDexForDebug'. 
> com.android.build.api.transform.TransformException: com.android.ide.common.process.ProcessException: java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: com.android.dex.DexIndexOverflowException: method ID not in [0, 0xffff]: 65536 

* Try: 
Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output. 

BUILD FAILED 

Total time: 2 mins 9.446 secs 

Answer 1

，就把这行

multiDexEnabled true 

在defaultConfig块在build.gradle文件。

希望这将有助于

Answer 2

有关错误多指标，你可以尝试：

• 清洁工程
• 手动删除/应用/建立和/修建从我的项目目录
• 无效Gradle缓存并重新启动Android Studio

之后，您可以尝试添加

defaultConfig { 
    multiDexEnabled true 
} 

也许你需要this

的摇篮构建脚本的依赖标识符为这个图书馆是 如下：

com.android.support:multidex:1.0.

对于你的榜样，你可以按照this tutorial

Answer 3

您正在将所有Google Play服务API添加到您的项目中。你只需要添加你将要使用的依赖关系。

所以，在你build.gradle从此改变你的播放服务的依赖关系（将所有的谷歌游戏服务API）：

dependencies { 
    compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services:9.8.0' 
} 

为了这个（只增加谷歌地图API）：

dependencies { 
    compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-maps:9.8.0' 
}