如何获得产品信息使用REST API在Magento

Question

如何创建RESTAPI和如何获取的Magento 产品信息 ..

是否有可供上述任何演示？

Answer 1

所以你必须只通过产品ID您可以在下面使用GET产品的细节，在这里:productId动态变量，或者您也可以通过SKU

GET http://magentohost/api/rest/products/:productId

Answer 2

产品的具体Magento的REST API请求
检索产品列表，创建，更新或删除产品。你会打电话给Magento的REST API是这样的：
http://www.my-magento-store.com/api/rest/products

产品分类 检索分配给产品类别列表，分配和从具体的产品取消指定类别/。你会打电话给Magento的REST API是这样的：
http://www.my-magento-store.com/api/rest/products/:productId/categories

产品图片
检索分配到产品图片列表，添加，更新，并从具体的产品中删除图像/。你会打电话给Magento的REST API是这样的：
http://www.my-magento-store.com/api/rest/products/:productId/images

Magento的REST API的例子：

$callbackUrl = "http://www.my-magento-store.com/oauth_admin.php"; 
$temporaryCredentialsRequestUrl = "http://www.my-magento-store.com/oauth/initiate?oauth_callback=" . urlencode($callbackUrl); 
$adminAuthorizationUrl = 'http://www.my-magento-store.com/admin/oauth_authorize'; 
$accessTokenRequestUrl = 'http://www.my-magento-store.com/oauth/token'; 
$apiUrl = 'http://www.my-magento-store.com/api/rest'; 
$consumerKey = '{Consumer Key}'; 
$consumerSecret = '{Consumer Secret}'; 

session_start(); 
if (!isset($_GET['oauth_token']) && isset($_SESSION['state']) && $_SESSION['state'] == 1) { 
    $_SESSION['state'] = 0; 
} 
try { 
    $authType = ($_SESSION['state'] == 2) ? OAUTH_AUTH_TYPE_AUTHORIZATION : OAUTH_AUTH_TYPE_URI; 
    $oauthClient = new OAuth($consumerKey, $consumerSecret, OAUTH_SIG_METHOD_HMACSHA1, $authType); 
    $oauthClient->enableDebug(); 

    if (!isset($_GET['oauth_token']) && !$_SESSION['state']) { 
     $requestToken = $oauthClient->getRequestToken($temporaryCredentialsRequestUrl); 
     $_SESSION['secret'] = $requestToken['oauth_token_secret']; 
     $_SESSION['state'] = 1; 
     header('Location: ' . $adminAuthorizationUrl . '?oauth_token=' . $requestToken['oauth_token']); 
     exit; 
    } else if ($_SESSION['state'] == 1) { 
     $oauthClient->setToken($_GET['oauth_token'], $_SESSION['secret']); 
     $accessToken = $oauthClient->getAccessToken($accessTokenRequestUrl); 
     $_SESSION['state'] = 2; 
     $_SESSION['token'] = $accessToken['oauth_token']; 
     $_SESSION['secret'] = $accessToken['oauth_token_secret']; 
     header('Location: ' . $callbackUrl); 
     exit; 
    } else { 
     $oauthClient->setToken($_SESSION['token'], $_SESSION['secret']); 
     $resourceUrl = "$apiUrl/products"; 
     $productData = json_encode(array(
      'type_id'   => 'simple', 
      'attribute_set_id' => 4, 
      'sku'    => 'simple' . uniqid(), 
      'weight'   => 1, 
      'status'   => 1, 
      'visibility'  => 4, 
      'name'    => 'My Product Name', 
      'description'  => 'My Product Description', 
      'short_description' => 'My Products Short Description', 
      'price'    => 6.99, 
      'tax_class_id'  => 0, 
     )); 
     $headers = array('Content-Type' => 'application/json'); 
     $oauthClient->fetch($resourceUrl, $productData, OAUTH_HTTP_METHOD_POST, $headers); 
     print_r($oauthClient->getLastResponseInfo()); 
    } 
} catch (OAuthException $e) { 
    print_r($e); 
} 

正如你可以在上面给出的代码中看到，你必须声明你的连接上，认证令牌。由于此示例使用oAuth身份验证，因此在拨打http://www.my-magento-store.com/api/rest/之前，您需要在主机，客户和密钥上指定它的位置。如果一切正常，您可以创建一个简单产品的JSON阵列，以便现场推送。

现在，让我们来看看另一个例子

$callbackUrl = "http://www.my-magento-store.com/oauth_customer.php"; 
$temporaryCredentialsRequestUrl = "http://www.my-magento-store.com/oauth/initiate?oauth_callback=" . urlencode($callbackUrl); 
$adminAuthorizationUrl = 'http://www.my-magento-store.com/oauth/authorize'; 
$accessTokenRequestUrl = 'http://www.my-magento-store.com/oauth/token'; 
$apiUrl = 'http://www.my-magento-store.com/api/rest'; 
$consumerKey = '{Consumer Key}'; 
$consumerSecret = '{Consumer Secret}'; 

session_start(); 
if (!isset($_GET['oauth_token']) && isset($_SESSION['state']) && $_SESSION['state'] == 1) { 
    $_SESSION['state'] = 0; 
} 
try { 
    $authType = ($_SESSION['state'] == 2) ? OAUTH_AUTH_TYPE_AUTHORIZATION : OAUTH_AUTH_TYPE_URI; 
    $oauthClient = new OAuth($consumerKey, $consumerSecret, OAUTH_SIG_METHOD_HMACSHA1, $authType); 
    $oauthClient->enableDebug(); 

    if (!isset($_GET['oauth_token']) && !$_SESSION['state']) { 
     $requestToken = $oauthClient->getRequestToken($temporaryCredentialsRequestUrl); 
     $_SESSION['secret'] = $requestToken['oauth_token_secret']; 
     $_SESSION['state'] = 1; 
     header('Location: ' . $adminAuthorizationUrl . '?oauth_token=' . $requestToken['oauth_token']); 
     exit; 
    } else if ($_SESSION['state'] == 1) { 
     $oauthClient->setToken($_GET['oauth_token'], $_SESSION['secret']); 
     $accessToken = $oauthClient->getAccessToken($accessTokenRequestUrl); 
     $_SESSION['state'] = 2; 
     $_SESSION['token'] = $accessToken['oauth_token']; 
     $_SESSION['secret'] = $accessToken['oauth_token_secret']; 
     header('Location: ' . $callbackUrl); 
     exit; 
    } else { 
     $oauthClient->setToken($_SESSION['token'], $_SESSION['secret']); 
     $resourceUrl = "$apiUrl/products"; 
     $oauthClient->fetch($resourceUrl); 
     $productsList = json_decode($oauthClient->getLastResponse()); 
     print_r($productsList); 
    } 
} catch (OAuthException $e) { 
    print_r($e); 
} 

上面的代码将检索所有产品的列表，通过Magento的REST API客户。请记住，管理员和客户用户类型需要授权标头。如果要为客人实现REST，你可以这样做：
http://www.my-magento-store.com/api/rest/products?limit=1

这将导致以下XML输出

<?xml version="1.0"?> 
    <magento_api> 
     <data_item> 
     <entity_id>18</entity_id> 
     <type_id>simple</type_id> 
     <sku>SKU Number</sku> 
     <description>Your Product Description 
    </description> 
     <meta_keyword>Meta Keywords </meta_keyword> 
     <short_description>Short Description</short_description> 
     <name>Product Name</name> 
     <meta_title>Product Title</meta_title> 
     <meta_description>Meta Desciption</meta_description> 
     <regular_price_with_tax>Regular Price of the product </regular_price_with_tax> 
     <regular_price_without_tax>Price without Tax</regular_price_without_tax> 
     <final_price_with_tax>Final Price With Tax</final_price_with_tax> 
     <final_price_without_tax>Final Price without Tax</final_price_without_tax> 
     <is_saleable>1</is_saleable> 
     <image_url>Path of the product image</image_url> 
     </data_item> 
    </magento_api> 

同样，你可以调用REST API的URL获取特定的XML数据使用限制参数，默认值为每个请求10个产品，但一个请求最多只能请求100个产品。要获得下一组结果，请拨打电话：
http://www.my-magento-store.com/api/rest/products?page=2&limit=10
我希望这足以开始使用Magento REST API。