Selenium Webdriver自动完成下拉

Question

我正在使用注册页面，我有基本字段，如称呼，名字，姓氏和地址详细信息。

称呼下拉结构如下，

<div class="k-list-scroller" unselectable="on" style="height: 200px;"> 
<ul id="Salutation_listbox" class="k-list k-reset" unselectable="on" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="false" aria-live="off" data-role="staticlist" role="listbox"> 
<li id="0741907a-4369-4ac2-8100-3829655a7522" class="k-item k-state-selected k-state-focused" data-offset-index="0" unselectable="on" role="option" tabindex="-1">Salutation</li> 
<li class="k-item" data-offset-index="1" unselectable="on" role="option" tabindex="-1" style="">Mr</li> 
<li class="k-item" data-offset-index="2" unselectable="on" role="option" tabindex="-1">Mrs</li> 
<li class="k-item" data-offset-index="3" unselectable="on" role="option" tabindex="-1">Miss</li> 
<li class="k-item" data-offset-index="4" unselectable="on" role="option" tabindex="-1">Ms</li> 
<li class="k-item" data-offset-index="5" unselectable="on" role="option" tabindex="-1">Dr</li> 
<li class="k-item" data-offset-index="6" unselectable="on" role="option" tabindex="-1">Prof</li> 
<li class="k-item" data-offset-index="7" unselectable="on" role="option" tabindex="-1">Rev</li> 
</ul> 

对于从下值我用下面的代码降选择先生，

String capColorDropDown = "//span[@role='listbox']"; 
driver.findElement(By.xpath(capColorDropDown)).click(); 

String itemName = "Orange"; 
String listId = "color_listbox"; 
Thread.sleep(2000); 

String xpathForItem = "//ul[@id='Salutation_listbox']/li[@class='k-item' and text()='Mr']"; 
driver.findElement(By.xpath(xpathForItem)).click(); 

此代码工作对我很好我可以选择Mr值来称呼，但现在我必须完成地址详细信息字段，其中城市字段是自动完成的下拉列表，其结构如下，

<div class="k-list-scroller" unselectable="on" style="height: auto;"> 
<ul id="AddressDetails_City_listbox" class="k-list k-reset" unselectable="on" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="false" aria-live="polite" data-role="staticlist" role="listbox"> 
<li class="k-item" data-offset-index="0" unselectable="on" role="option" tabindex="-1" style="">ALPURRURULAM, NT, Australia, 4825</li> 
<li class="k-item" data-offset-index="1" unselectable="on" role="option" tabindex="-1">ALPURRURULAM, null, Invalid, </li> 
<li class="k-item" data-offset-index="2" unselectable="on" role="option" tabindex="-1">ALPURRURULAM, null, Invalid, </li> 
</ul> 

我试图使用相同的代码来访问ALPURRURULAM，NT，澳大利亚，4825值，

String capColorDropDown1 = "//span[@role='listbox']"; 
driver.findElement(By.xpath(capColorDropDown1)).click(); 

String itemName1 = "Orange"; 
String listId1 = "color_listbox"; 
Thread.sleep(2000); 

String xpathForItem1 = "//ul[@AddressDetails_City_listbox']/li[@class='k-item' and text()='ALPURRURULAM, NT, Australia, 4825']"; 
driver.findElement(By.xpath(xpathForItem)).click(); 

但硒访问//span[@role='listbox]和称呼再次单击下拉列表。这个城市领域也与listbox具有相同的作用，但我如何区分和选择城市领域值？

Answer 1

你应该尝试使用更具体的定位如下： -

WebElement el = driver.findElement(By.id("AddressDetails_City_listbox")); 
el.click(); 

//now select desired option 
new WebDriverWait(driver, 10).until(ExpectedConditions.presenceOfNestedElementLocatedBy(el, By.cssSelector("li[data-offset-index='0']"))).click();