TFS在线构建和发布

Question

我尝试在我的提供程序托管的Sharepoint应用程序的在线tfs上进行简单构建和发布。 在使用“Visual Studio Build”任务完成一些NuGet任务之后，我尝试使用“dotnet发布”任务发布它。 问题：我没有得到任何发布的文件来进行删除。 构建似乎成功，但没有发布文件。 这里从日志中的一些项目：

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Starting: Build solution **\*.sln 
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============================================================================== 
Task   : Visual Studio Build 
Description : Build with MSBuild and set the Visual Studio version property 
Version  : 1.120.0 
Author  : Microsoft Corporation 
Help   : [More Information](https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=613727) 
============================================================================== 
"D:\a\_tasks\VSBuild_71a9a2d3-a98a-4caa-96ab-affca411ecda\1.120.0\ps_modules\MSBuildHelpers\vswhere.exe" -version [15.0,16.0) -latest -format json 
The 'Restore NuGet Packages' option is deprecated. To restore NuGet packages in your build, add a NuGet Installer task to your build definition. 
"C:\LR\mms\Services\Mms\Provisioner\TaskAgent\agents\2.123.0\externals\nuget\NuGet.exe" restore "d:\a\1\s\MySampleApp.sln" -NonInteractive 
MSBuild auto-detection: using msbuild version '14.0' from 'C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\14.0\bin'. 
All packages listed in packages.config are already installed. 
"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\Enterprise\MSBuild\15.0\Bin\msbuild.exe" "d:\a\1\s\MySampleApp.sln" /nologo /nr:false /dl:CentralLogger,"D:\a\_tasks\VSBuild_71a9a2d3-a98a-4caa-96ab-affca411ecda\1.120.0\ps_modules\MSBuildHelpers\Microsoft.TeamFoundation.DistributedTask.MSBuild.Logger.dll";"RootDetailId=09f9adae-970e-4be0-bcfa-d953d972e1ed|SolutionDir=d:\a\1\s"*ForwardingLogger,"D:\a\_tasks\VSBuild_71a9a2d3-a98a-4caa-96ab-affca411ecda\1.120.0\ps_modules\MSBuildHelpers\Microsoft.TeamFoundation.DistributedTask.MSBuild.Logger.dll" /p:DeployOnBuild=true /p:WebPublishMethod=Package /p:PackageAsSingleFile=true /p:SkipInvalidConfigurations=true /p:PackageLocation="d:\a\1\a//" /p:platform="$(BuildPlatform)" /p:configuration="$(BuildConfiguration)" /p:VisualStudioVersion="15.0" /p:_MSDeployUserAgent="VSTS_bf1ff99a-938b-4307-8b5d-344c8a51e178_build_197_36516" 
Building the projects in this solution one at a time. To enable parallel build, please add the "/m" switch. 
Build started 9/29/2017 3:51:58 PM. 
d:\a\1\s\MySampleApp.sln.metaproj(0,0): Warning MSB4126: The specified solution configuration "$(BuildConfiguration)|$(BuildPlatform)" is invalid. Please specify a valid solution configuration using the Configuration and Platform properties (e.g. MSBuild.exe Solution.sln /p:Configuration=Debug /p:Platform="Any CPU") or leave those properties blank to use the default solution configuration. 
Project "d:\a\1\s\MySampleApp.sln" on node 1 (default targets). 
d:\a\1\s\MySampleApp.sln.metaproj : warning MSB4126: The specified solution configuration "$(BuildConfiguration)|$(BuildPlatform)" is invalid. Please specify a valid solution configuration using the Configuration and Platform properties (e.g. MSBuild.exe Solution.sln /p:Configuration=Debug /p:Platform="Any CPU") or leave those properties blank to use the default solution configuration. [d:\a\1\s\MySampleApp.sln] 
Done Building Project "d:\a\1\s\MySampleApp.sln" (default targets). 
Build succeeded. 
"d:\a\1\s\MySampleApp.sln" (default target) (1) -> 
(ValidateSolutionConfiguration target) -> 
    d:\a\1\s\MySampleApp.sln.metaproj : warning MSB4126: The specified solution configuration "$(BuildConfiguration)|$(BuildPlatform)" is invalid. Please specify a valid solution configuration using the Configuration and Platform properties (e.g. MSBuild.exe Solution.sln /p:Configuration=Debug /p:Platform="Any CPU") or leave those properties blank to use the default solution configuration. [d:\a\1\s\MySampleApp.sln] 
    1 Warning(s) 
    0 Error(s) 
Time Elapsed 00:00:00.14 
****************************************************************************** 
Finishing: Build solution **\*.sln 
****************************************************************************** 
****************************************************************************** 
Starting: dotnet restore 
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============================================================================== 
Task   : .NET Core 
Description : Build, test and publish using dotnet core command-line. 
Version  : 1.0.2 
Author  : Microsoft Corporation 
Help   : [More Information](https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=832194) 
============================================================================== 
Project file(s) matching the specified pattern were not found. 
****************************************************************************** 
Finishing: dotnet restore 
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****************************************************************************** 
Starting: dotnet publish 
****************************************************************************** 
============================================================================== 
Task   : .NET Core 
Description : Build, test and publish using dotnet core command-line. 
Version  : 1.0.2 
Author  : Microsoft Corporation 
Help   : [More Information](https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=832194) 
============================================================================== 
"C:\Program Files\dotnet\dotnet.exe" publish d:\a\1\s\MySampleApp\MySampleAppWeb\MySampleAppWeb.csproj -c $(build.configuration) -o d:\a\1\a\pub\MySampleAppWeb 
C:\Program Files\dotnet\sdk\2.0.0\NuGet.targets(782,5): warning MSB3202: The project file "d:\a\1\MasterPageApp\XXXXXCommon\XXXXXCommon.csproj" was not found. [d:\a\1\s\MySampleApp\MySampleAppWeb\MySampleAppWeb.csproj] 
Microsoft (R) Build Engine version 15.3.409.57025 for .NET Core 
Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. 
****************************************************************************** 
Finishing: dotnet publish 
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****************************************************************************** 
Starting: Publish Artifact: drop 
****************************************************************************** 
============================================================================== 
Task   : Publish Build Artifacts 
Description : Publish Build artifacts to the server or a file share 
Version  : 1.120.1 
Author  : Microsoft Corporation 
Help   : [More Information](https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=708390) 
============================================================================== 
Directory 'd:\a\1\a' is empty. Nothing will be added to build artifact 'drop'. 
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Finishing: Publish Artifact: drop 
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Starting: Post Job Cleanup 
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Cleaning any cached credential from repository: MySampleApp (Git) 
git remote set-url origin https://XXXXX.visualstudio.com/MyProject%20Development/_git/MySampleApp 
git remote set-url --push origin https://XXXXX.visualstudio.com/MyProject%20Development/_git/MySampleApp 
****************************************************************************** 
Finishing: Post Job Cleanup 
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Finishing: Phase 1 
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这里是一些CONFIGS： MSBild参数：

/p:DeployOnBuild=true /p:WebPublishMethod=Package /p:PackageAsSingleFile=true /p:SkipInvalidConfigurations=true /p:PackageLocation="$(build.stagingDirectory)//" 

DOTNET发布参数：

-c $(build.configuration) -o $(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory)/pub 

发布构建神器：

$(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory) 

我希望有人能帮助我。 谢谢！

Answer 1

• 对于最初的问题，你可以在变量选项卡中添加变量：

  BuildPlatform = any cpu

  BuildConfiguration = debug

• 对于第二个问题，参考其位于另一个项目一个不同的git仓库，你应该把被引用的项目放在你自己的仓库中。有两个选项：

  选项1：将项目直接复制到你的git回购

  您可以在您的git回购复制引用的项目，并在自己的git仓库的新路径提到。然后提交并将更改推送到远程，然后您可以成功构建项目。

  选项2：添加其他回购（该refernced项目落户）为子模块/子树的git仓库

  您可以使用git submodule add <URL for the other repo>对待回购的子模块为自己的回购，也可以使用git subtree add --prefix=foldername <URL for the other repo> branchname将自己的回购库中的branchname从其他回购添加为foldername。

  然后，您可以从您自己的项目的路径下引用项目，提交并推送更改，然后您就可以成功构建。