2011-08-23 62 views
0

我目前正在开发一个使用Apache的http API的HTTP应用程序,我正在使用GUI。在每次GET或POST请求之后,我想用一些消息更新GUI TextArea。问题是这些消息在所有请求完成后才会出现。Java Apache httpclient阻止GUI

我还注意到,如果我在每次请求后在控制台上写入消息,则会出现消息,但如果我在GUI上编写所有消息,则会在末尾显示。

下面是一些代码段:

GUI构造:

public GUI() { 
     initComponents(); 
     SetMessage.gui = this; 
} 

SetMessage类:

public class SetMessage implements Runnable{ 

    public static GUI gui; 
    private String msg; 

    public SetMessage(String msg){ 
     synchronized(gui){ 
      this.msg = msg; 
     } 
    } 

    public void run() { 
     gui.setText(msg); 
    } 

} 

的GET请求类(每一个请求是由一个线程制造):

public class SendGetReq extends Thread { 

private HttpConnection hc = null; 
private DefaultHttpClient httpclient = null; 
private HttpGet getreq = null; 
private int step = -1; 
private String returnString = null; 

public SendGetReq(HttpConnection hc, DefaultHttpClient httpclient, HttpGet getreq, int step) { 
    this.hc = hc; 
    this.httpclient = httpclient; 
    this.getreq = getreq; 
    this.step = step; 
} 

@Override 
public void run() { 
    // CODE 
} 

和HttpConnection类(当我按下GUI上的按钮时创建此类的实例):

public class HttpConnection { 
     private DefaultHttpClient httpclient = null; 
     private HttpGet getreq = null; 
     private HttpPost postreq = null; 
private SendGetReq tempGet = null; 
     // More fields 
     private void RandomMethod(){ 
//Initialize getreq 
(tempGet = new SendGetReq(this, httpclient, getreq, 0)).start(); 
new SetMessage("Message").run(); 

} 

哦!和GUI的方法的setText:

public synchronized void setText(String msg){ 
     if(!"".equals(msg)){ 
      Date currentDate = new Date(); 
      Calendar calendar = GregorianCalendar.getInstance(); 
      calendar.setTime(currentDate); 
      jTextArea1.append(calendar.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY)+":"+calendar.get(Calendar.MINUTE)+":"+calendar.get(Calendar.SECOND)+" --- "+msg+"\n");       
     } 
    } 

谁能帮我解决这个问题?谢谢! }

回答

1

是的,非常标准的GUI行为。您需要在另一个线程中执行HTTP请求,然后通知GUI线程来更新UI。 Swing尤其要求UI从单个线程更新,事件分派线程要精确。

请参阅SwingUtilities#isEventDispatchThread(),SwingUtilities#invokeLater()SwingWorker类。

+0

但是我在另一个线程中发出http请求...而你通过“通知GUI线程更新UI”是什么意思。我怎样才能做到这一点? –

+0

你是否在'SendGetReq#run()'方法中的任何内容上同步?这可能会阻止'GUI#setText()'方法。 –

+0

我想通了...终于...谢谢! –