如何修复WixCloseApplications：错误0x8007064f：未能打开数据库视图？

我是Wix的新手。在安装msi时，我想使用util:CloseApplication来检测notepad.exe是否正在运行。我简单的代码。如何修复WixCloseApplications：错误0x8007064f：未能打开数据库视图？

<Wix xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/wix/2006/wi" 
     xmlns:util="http://schemas.microsoft.com/wix/UtilExtension"> 

<util:CloseApplication CloseMessage="no" Target="notepad.exe" RebootPrompt="no"/> 

<InstallExecuteSequence> 
    <Custom Action="WixCloseApplications" After="InstallInitialize"/> 
</InstallExecuteSequence>

无法在Wix 3.10和3.11工具集中使用。任何建议？也尝试执行WixCloseApplications Before="InstallValidate"。同样的结果。

MSI日志文件：（时间戳剥去）

MSI (s) (6C:90) [10:47:42:356]: Doing action: WixCloseApplications 
Action 10:47:42: WixCloseApplications. 
Action start 10:47:42: WixCloseApplications. 
MSI (s) Creating MSIHANDLE (1) of type 790542 for thread 60816 
MSI (s) Invoking remote custom action. DLL: C:\Windows\Installer\MSI95B2.tmp, Entrypoint: WixCloseApplications 
MSI (s) Generating random cookie. 
MSI (s) Created Custom Action Server with PID 57776 (0xE1B0). 
MSI (s) Running as a service. 
MSI (s) Hello, I'm your 32bit Impersonated custom action server. 
MSI (s) Creating MSIHANDLE (2) of type 790541 for thread 60964 
MSI (s) Note: 1: 2205 2: 3: WixCloseApplication 
MSI (s) Note: 1: 2228 2: 3: WixCloseApplication 4: SELECT `WixCloseApplication`, `Target`, `Description`, `Condition`, `Attributes`, `Property`, `TerminateExitCode`, `Timeout` FROM `WixCloseApplication` ORDER BY `Sequence` 
MSI (s) Creating MSIHANDLE (3) of type 790531 for thread 60964 
WixCloseApplications: Error 0x8007064f: failed to open view on database 
MSI (s) Closing MSIHANDLE (3) of type 790531 for thread 60964 
MSI (s) Creating MSIHANDLE (4) of type 790531 for thread 60964 
WixCloseApplications: Error 0x8007064f: failed to open view on WixCloseApplication table 
MSI (s) Closing MSIHANDLE (4) of type 790531 for thread 60964 
MSI (s) Closing MSIHANDLE (2) of type 790541 for thread 60964 
CustomAction WixCloseApplications returned actual error code 1603 (note this may not be 100% accurate if translation happened inside sandbox) 
MSI (s) Closing MSIHANDLE (1) of type 790542 for thread 60816 
Action ended 10:47:42: WixCloseApplications. Return value 3. 
MSI (s) Machine policy value 'DisableRollback' is 0 
MSI (s) Note: 1: 1402 2: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Installer\Rollback\Scripts 3: 2 
MSI (s) Note: 1: 1402 2: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Installer\Rollback\Scripts 3: 2 
MSI (s) Calling SRSetRestorePoint API. dwRestorePtType: 13, dwEventType: 103, llSequenceNumber: 958, szDescription: "". 
MSI (s) The call to SRSetRestorePoint API succeeded. Returned status: 0. 
MSI (s) Unlocking Server 
Action ended 10:47:42: INSTALL. Return value 3.

来源

2017-05-31 Green Wix

忘了提。我不想使用任何像taskkill或WixQuietExec。我不想杀死exe文件。只是想让用户知道，然后退出安装。即使使用CloseMessage =“yes”。同样的结果。 –

我想我已经找到了我所经历的问题的根本原因。如果我将完整的ClosApplication代码放入<Fragment></Fragment>中，则会跳过整个代码片段（仅仅是由于缺少引用）。

<Fragment> 
    <util:CloseApplication ID="StopNotepad" CloseMessage="no" Target="notepad.exe" RebootPrompt="no"/> 

    <InstallExecuteSequence> 
     <Custom Action="WixCloseApplications" After="InstallInitialize"/> 
    </InstallExecuteSequence> 
</Fragment>

我以前看到的问题稍有不同。我的片段只包含这个

<Fragment> 
    <util:CloseApplication ID="StopNotepad" CloseMessage="no" Target="notepad.exe" RebootPrompt="no"/> 
</Fragment>

所需的自定义操作包含在外部wxi文件中。最终的msi包含对自定义操作的调用，但缺少Util:CloseApplication声明。其结果是，微星未能部署，我看到了怪异的日志条目，表明WixCloseApplications: Error 0x8007064f: failed to open view on database

解决方案： 通过移动<util:CloseApplication片段代码<Product><\Product>内或其他现有<Fragment>有向外界提供参考。例如，Directory Id=等将解决该问题。

除非有办法包括<util:CloseApplication参考（我不知道），不要把<util:CloseApplication代码放在它自己的片段中！

来源

2017-06-08 15:51:14

如何修复WixCloseApplications：错误0x8007064f：未能打开数据库视图？

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