防止重复的MDI儿童表格

Question

如果表格已经打开，是否有办法阻止在MDI容器中打开某个表格？

Answer 1

可以interate在OpenForms收集，以检查是否已经存在给定类型的一种形式：

foreach (Form form in Application.OpenForms) 
{ 
    if (form.GetType() == typeof(MyFormType)) 
    { 
     form.Activate(); 
     return; 
    } 
} 

Form newForm = new MyFormType(); 
newForm.MdiParent = this; 
newForm.Show(); 

Answer 2

见http://gurucoders.blogspot.com/2009/08/avoid-duplicate-child-form-in-mdi.html

Answer 3

AFAIK是没有标准的方式。你必须自己实现它。我会这样做：

class TheForm: Form 
{ 
    private static TheForm Instance; 

    private TheForm() // Constructor is private 
    { 
    } 

    public static Show(Form mdiParent) 
    { 
     if (Instance == null) 
     { 
      // Create new form, assign it to Instance 
     } 
     else 
      Instance.Activate(); // Not sure about this line, find the appropriate equivalent yourself. 
    } 

    protected override OnFormClose(EventArgs e) 
    { 
     Instance = null; 
     base.OnFormClose(e); 
    } 
} 

如果需要考虑线程安全性，请添加相应的lock s。

Answer 4

此代码工作

private void openToolStripMenuItem_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) 
    { 
     foreach (Form form in Application.OpenForms) 
     { 


      if (form.GetType() == typeof(Form2)) 
      { 
       form.Activate(); 
       return; 
      } 
     } 

     Form2 newForm = new Form2(); 
     newForm.MdiParent = this; 
     newForm.Show(); 
    } 

Answer 5

虽然这个职位是很老了，我想这将增加一个帮助。

如果表格最小化也需要处理。下面是完整的例子：

foreach (Form form in this.MdiChildren) 
{ 
    if (form.GetType() == typeof(frmMain)) 
    { 
     if (form.WindowState == FormWindowState.Minimized) 
     { 
      form.WindowState = FormWindowState.Normal; 
     } 
     form.Activate(); 
     return; 
    } 
} 
Form frm = new frmMain(); 
frm.MdiParent = this; 
frm.Show(); 

Answer 6

在vb.net我这个代码工作

 

For Each f As Form In Application.OpenForms If TypeOf f Is form_name Then f.Activate() f.WindowState = FormWindowState.Normal f.StartPosition = FormStartPosition.WindowsDefaultLocation f.WindowState = FormWindowState.Maximized
 

  Return 
     End If  
    Next 
    form_name .MdiParent = Me 
    form_name .Show()