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代码的目标是通过使用PHP发送约会和阻止人日历。发送Outlook日历邀请PHP
我这里有两页： test.php的
<?php
include ("iCal.php");
?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>iCal Test</title>
</head>
<body>
<?php
//$firstname is the first name of target
//$lastname is the last name of target
//$email is the targets email address
//$meeting_date is straight from a DATETIME mysql field and assumes UTC.
//$meeting_name is the name of your meeting
//$meeting_duretion is the duration of your meeting in seconds (3600 = 1 hour)
$firstname = "John";
$lastname = "Smith";
$email = "[email protected]";
$meeting_date = "2010-07-06 13:40:00"; //mysql format
$meeting_name = "Hello";
$meeting_duration = 3600;
//returns true or false
$result = sendIcalEmail($firstname,$lastname,$email,$meeting_date,$meeting_name,$meeting_duration);
//display result
if($result) {
echo "Email sent successfully.";
} else {
echo "A problem occured sending email";
}
?>
</body>
</html>
iCal.php
<?php
//$firstname is the first name of target
//$lastname is the last name of target
//$email is the targets email address
//$meeting_date is straight from a DATETIME mysql field and assumes UTC.
//$meeting_name is the name of your meeting
//$meeting_duretion is the duration of your meeting in seconds (3600 = 1 hour)
function sendIcalEmail($firstname,$lastname,$email,$meeting_date,$meeting_name,$meeting_duration) {
$from_name = "My Name";
$from_address = "[email protected]";
$subject = "Meeting Booking"; //Doubles as email subject and meeting subject in calendar
$meeting_description = "Here is a brief description of my meeting\n\n";
$meeting_location = "My Office"; //Where will your meeting take place
//Convert MYSQL datetime and construct iCal start, end and issue dates
$meetingstamp = strtotime($meeting_date . " UTC");
$dtstart= gmdate("Ymd\THis\Z",$meetingstamp);
$dtend= gmdate("Ymd\THis\Z",$meetingstamp+$meeting_duration);
$todaystamp = gmdate("Ymd\THis\Z");
//Create unique identifier
$cal_uid = date('Ymd').'T'.date('His')."-".rand()."@mydomain.com";
//Create Mime Boundry
$mime_boundary = "----Meeting Booking----".md5(time());
//Create Email Headers
$headers = "From: ".$from_name." <".$from_address.">\n";
$headers .= "Reply-To: ".$from_name." <".$from_address.">\n";
$headers .= "MIME-Version: 1.0\n";
$headers .= "Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary=\"$mime_boundary\"\n";
$headers .= "Content-class: urn:content-classes:calendarmessage\n";
//Create Email Body (HTML)
$message .= "--$mime_boundary\n";
$message .= "Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8\n";
$message .= "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n\n";
$message .= "<html>\n";
$message .= "<body>\n";
$message .= '<p>Dear '.$firstname.' '.$lastname.',</p>';
$message .= '<p>Here is my HTML Email/Used for Meeting Description</p>';
$message .= "</body>\n";
$message .= "</html>\n";
$message .= "--$mime_boundary\n";
//Create ICAL Content (Google rfc 2445 for details and examples of usage)
$ical = 'BEGIN:VCALENDAR
PRODID:-//Microsoft Corporation//Outlook 11.0 MIMEDIR//EN
VERSION:2.0
METHOD:PUBLISH
BEGIN:VEVENT
ORGANIZER:MAILTO:'.$from_address.'
DTSTART:'.$dtstart.'
DTEND:'.$dtend.'
LOCATION:'.$meeting_location.'
TRANSP:OPAQUE
SEQUENCE:0
UID:'.$cal_uid.'
DTSTAMP:'.$todaystamp.'
DESCRIPTION:'.$meeting_description.'
SUMMARY:'.$subject.'
PRIORITY:5
CLASS:PUBLIC
END:VEVENT
END:VCALENDAR';
$message .= 'Content-Type: text/calendar;name="meeting.ics";method=REQUEST;charset=utf-8\n';
$message .= 'Content-Type: text/calendar;name="meeting.ics";method=REQUEST\n';
$message .= "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n\n";
$message .= $ical;
//SEND MAIL
$mail_sent = @mail($email, $subject, $message, $headers);
if($mail_sent) {
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
?>
但随着
时发生问题发送电子邮件
的输出中显示错误
最好的方法是首先测试产生的。所以请在浏览器中下载文件或将其写入文件并在Outlook中进行测试。 如果这个方法可行，你可以提出一个关于如何用附件发送电子邮件的新问题 – brandelizer
删除mail（）函数前面的@，你可能会得到一个实际的错误信息，告诉你什么是错误的，而不是你自己的无用错误信息。 –