2015-02-08 120 views
1

我在使用PHPMailer和SSL在本地计算机上发送电子邮件时遇到问题(无需使用SSL即可正常工作),并且我不知道从哪里开始找到哪里错误来自于。PHPMailer将不会使用SSL发送,但Outlook将会

错误:

2015-02-08 01:13:29 Connection: opening to ssl://mail.mydomain.com:465, t=300, opt=array () 2015-02-08 01:13:29 SMTP ERROR: Failed to connect to server: (0) 2015-02-08 01:13:29 SMTP connect() failed. Message could not be sent.Mailer Error: SMTP connect() failed.

这里是我的代码,我使用派:

$mail->SMTPDebug = 4;        // Enable verbose debug output 

$mail->isSMTP();          // Set mailer to use SMTP 
$mail->Host = 'mail.mydomain.com'; // Specify main and backup SMTP servers 
$mail->SMTPAuth = true;        // Enable SMTP authentication 
$mail->Username = '[email protected]';     // SMTP username 
$mail->Password = 'xxxx';       // SMTP password 
$mail->SMTPSecure = 'ssl';       // Enable TLS encryption, `ssl` also accepted 
$mail->Port = 465;         // TCP port to connect to 

$mail->From = '[email protected]'; 
$mail->FromName = 'Mailer'; 
$mail->addAddress('[email protected]');  // Add a recipient 

这是我曾尝试/发现:

  • 相同的代码工作正常从我的服务器(电子邮件服务器也存储在其中)
  • 没有SSL,我可以找到来自我的本地主机或服务器的电子邮件。
  • 我可以使用来自家庭计算机和PHPMailer的带有SSL的gmail帐户发送邮件。
  • 使用与上述代码相同的设置,我可以在家中使用Microsoft Outlook发送/接收消息(询问我是否接受证书)。
  • 我试图冲洗DNS(使用ipconfig /flushdns),但它什么也没做。

我真的不知道从哪里开始寻找,因为我可以通过ssl使用gmail帐户发送消息,但不能使用我自己的帐户,但是如果使用outlook,我可以。

任何想法,我搞砸了?

编辑:

NSLOOKUP结果:

C:\Users\xxx>nslookup mail.xxxx.com 
Server: UnKnown 
Address: 192.168.1.1 

Non-authoritative answer: 
Name: xxxx.com 
Address: 110.232.yyy.zzz (this is correct) 
Aliases: mail.xxxx.com 

$ openssl s_client -starttls smtp -crlf -connect mail.xxxx.com:465 
CONNECTED(00000003) 

$ openssl s_client -crlf -connect mail.xxxx.com:465 
CONNECTED(00000003) 
depth=1 C = US, ST = Illinois, L = Chicago, O = "Trustwave Holdings, Inc.", CN = "Trustwave Organization Validation CA, Level 2", emailAddress = [email protected] 
verify error:num=20:unable to get local issuer certificate 
verify return:0 
--- 
Certificate chain 
0 s:/CN=*.zuver.net.au/O=Zuver Pty Ltd/L=Narre Warren/ST=VIC/C=AU 
    i:/C=US/ST=Illinois/L=Chicago/O=Trustwave Holdings, Inc./CN=Trustwave Organization Validation CA, Level 2/[email protected] 
1 s:/C=US/ST=Illinois/L=Chicago/O=Trustwave Holdings, Inc./CN=Trustwave Organization Validation CA, Level 2/[email protected] 
    i:/C=US/O=SecureTrust Corporation/CN=SecureTrust CA 
--- 
Server certificate 
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- 
MIIFLTCCBBWgAwIB... 
-----END CERTIFICATE----- 
subject=/CN=*.zuver.net.au/O=Zuver Pty Ltd/L=Narre Warren/ST=VIC/C=AU 
issuer=/C=US/ST=Illinois/L=Chicago/O=Trustwave Holdings, Inc./CN=Trustwave Organization Validation CA, Level 2/[email protected] 
--- 
No client certificate CA names sent 
--- 
SSL handshake has read 3822 bytes and written 624 bytes 
--- 
New, TLSv1/SSLv3, Cipher is DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 
Server public key is 2048 bit 
Secure Renegotiation IS supported 
Compression: NONE 
Expansion: NONE 
SSL-Session: 
    Protocol : TLSv1.2 
    Cipher : DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 
    Session-ID: 150CD8E826D73DD132572E... 
    Session-ID-ctx: 
    Master-Key: CCB6C3F... 
    Key-Arg : None 
    PSK identity: None 
    PSK identity hint: None 
    SRP username: None 
    TLS session ticket lifetime hint: 200 (seconds) 
    TLS session ticket: 
    0000 - 57 3a ... 

    Start Time: 1423438080 
    Timeout : 300 (sec) 
    Verify return code: 20 (unable to get local issuer certificate) 
--- 
220-zzz.zuver.net.au ESMTP Exim 4.84 #2 Mon, 09 Feb 2015 10:27:59 +1100 
220-We do not authorize the use of this system to transport unsolicited, 
220 and/or bulk e-mail. 
+0

你使用的是Apache吗? – 2015-02-08 01:35:19

+0

@noob是的,我忘了提及php_openssl.dll也启用。 – tgun926 2015-02-08 01:41:26

+0

你尝试过端口587吗? – 2015-02-08 01:42:49

回答

1

进一步测试后,问题发生只使用PHP 5.6。它在PHP 5.5中运行良好。

的原因是由于在PHP 5.6变化到OpenSSL的,如在this附录所概述的,特别是:

Stream wrappers now verify peer certificates and host names by default when using SSL/TLS

我怎样与一个共享托管计划,SSL证书是为server1.myhosting.com,我是通过mail.mydomain.com访问我的邮件服务器。有一个错配,因为SSL证书的签发server1.myhosting.com

我的代码更改为

$mail->Host = 'server1.myhosting.com'; 

固定对我来说。

N.B.我被建议通过我的虚拟主机提供商使用server1.myhosting.com,所以这可能不适合你。

+0

在PHPMailer wiki上,存在对v5.2.10 +的问题描述和工作:https://github.com/PHPMailer/PHPMailer/wiki/Troubleshooting#php-56-certificate-verification-failure – 2015-07-02 21:49:38

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