获取单词类别

是否有API来获取单词的类别？例如，获取单词类别

word: "joke"; caetgory (retrieved from API) : "Entertainment", 
word: "united states"; category(retrieved from API): "countries" 
word:"jay leno"; category"celebrities(retrieved from API)", 
and so on...

来源

2010-11-01 Joel

分类总是非常主观的。如果您希望使用主流应用程序，请尝试Wordnet（http://wordnet.princeton.edu/）。它被自然语言处理中的大多数工作者使用。这里有一个例子

dog, domestic dog, Canis familiaris 
    => canine, canid 
     => carnivore 
     => placental, placental mammal, eutherian, eutherian mammal 
      => mammal 
      => vertebrate, craniate 
       => chordate 
       => animal, animate being, beast, brute, creature, fauna

这里就是你的“玩笑”

# S: (n) joke, gag, laugh, jest, jape (a humorous anecdote or remark intended to provoke laughter) "he told a very funny joke"; "he knows a million gags"; "thanks for the laugh"; "he laughed unpleasantly at his own jest"; "even a schoolboy's jape is supposed to have some ascertainable point" 

    * direct hyponym/full hyponym 
    * part meronym 
    * direct hypernym/inherited hypernym/sister term 
      o S: (n) wit, humor, humour, witticism, wittiness 
        (a message whose ingenuity or verbal skill or 
        incongruity has the power to evoke laughter)

注意，“上位词”是一个广义的术语，可以用来作为一个类别。

对于人们来说，你可以尝试维基百科和刮信息框（没有太多乐趣 - 我花了很多时间去做）。最好试试DBPedia。

这里是杰雷诺维基百科的信息框：

JayLenoJul08.jpg 
Leno in July 2008 
Birth name James Douglas Muir Leno 
Born April 28, 1950 (1950-04-28) (age 60)[1] 
New Rochelle, New York, U.S.[1] 
Medium Television 
Nationality  American 
Years active 1973–present 
Genres Observational comedy 
Subject(s) Everyday life, American culture 
Influences Johnny Carson, Robert Klein, Alan King, George Carlin, Don Rickles, Bob Newhart, Rodney Dangerfield 
Influenced Dennis Miller[2] 
Spouse Mavis Leno (1980–present) 
Notable works and roles  The Tonight Show with Jay Leno (host, 1992–2009) 
The Jay Leno Show 
(host, 2009–2010) 
The Tonight Show with Jay Leno (host, 2010–) 
Signature Jay Leno Autograph.svg 
Website  The Tonight Show with Jay Leno 
Emmy Awards 
Outstanding Variety, Music or Comedy Series 
1995 The Tonight Show with Jay Leno

我不知道是否已经捕获DBpedia中。如果是这样你会得到一些很好的分类

来源

2010-11-01 10:51:55

谢谢！这非常有帮助。但它只适用于字典中的英文单词。不适用于Jay Leno等名字当然:) – Joel 2010-11-01 11:03:38

@Joel查看我的关于DBPedia的附加信息 – 2010-11-01 12:07:33

获取单词类别

回答

相关问题