我该如何让图形工具找到boost库并安装它？

Question

我正在尝试安装图形工具，但会返回以下错误。

./cofigure 
... 
... 
graph-tool will be installed at: /home/my_name/anaconda2/lib/python2.7/site-packages 
=========================== 
Using python version: 2.7.12 
=========================== 
checking for boostlib >= 1.54.0... configure: We could not detect the boost libraries (version 1.54 or higher). If you have a staged boost library (still not installed) please specify $BOOST_ROOT in your environment and do not give a PATH to --with-boost option. If you are sure you have boost installed, then check your version number looking in <boost/version.hpp>. See http://randspringer.de/boost for more documentation. 
checking whether the Boost::Python library is available... yes 
checking whether boost_python is the correct library... yes 
checking whether the Boost::IOStreams library is available... yes 
configure: error: Could not link against boost_python ! 

看来这个错误一样 Installing Thrift on CentOS: can't find Boost 1.40 or higher 。所以我想我应该做一个适当的符号链接让configure文件找到boost库的路径。但我不确定我应该在哪里建立链接，因为“查找”命令的结果与上述问题的提问者不同。

[root@localhost my_name]# su 
[root@localhost my_name]# find/-name boost 
/home/my_name/python/graph-tool-2.19/src/boost-workaround/boost 
/home/my_name/boost_1_63_0/doc/html/boost 
/home/my_name/boost_1_63_0/doc/test/gold/boost 
/home/my_name/boost_1_63_0/tools/boostbook/test/doxygen/boost 
/home/my_name/boost_1_63_0/boost 
/home/my_name/boost_1_63_0/boost/chrono/typeof/boost 
/home/my_name/boost_1_63_0/boost/hana/ext/boost 
/home/my_name/boost_1_63_0/libs/sort/doc/html/header/boost 
/home/my_name/boost_1_63_0/libs/sort/doc/html/boost 
/home/my_name/boost_1_63_0/libs/chrono/stopwatches/include/boost 
/home/my_name/boost_1_63_0/libs/hana/example/ext/boost 
/home/my_name/boost_1_63_0/libs/hana/test/ext/boost 
/home/my_name/boost_1_63_0/libs/vmd/doc/html/header/boost 
/home/my_name/boost_1_63_0/libs/convert/doc/html/header/boost 
/home/my_name/boost_1_63_0/libs/convert/doc/html/boost 
/home/my_name/boost_1_63_0/libs/functional/overloaded_function/doc/html/boost 
/home/my_name/boost_1_63_0/libs/math/include_private/boost 
/home/my_name/boost_1_63_0/libs/compute/doc/html/boost 
/home/my_name/boost_1_63_0/libs/pool/doc/html/header/boost 
/home/my_name/boost_1_63_0/libs/pool/doc/html/boost 
/home/my_name/boost_1_63_0/libs/log/doc/html/boost 
/home/my_name/boost_1_63_0/libs/tti/doc/html/header/boost 
/home/my_name/boost_1_63_0/libs/tti/doc/html/boost 
/home/my_name/boost_1_63_0/libs/icl/doc/html/header/boost 
/home/my_name/boost_1_63_0/libs/icl/doc/html/boost 
/home/my_name/boost_1_63_0/libs/numeric/odeint/doc/html/header/boost 
/home/my_name/boost_1_63_0/libs/numeric/odeint/doc/html/boost 
/home/my_name/boost_1_63_0/libs/core/doc/html/boost 
/home/my_name/boost_1_63_0/libs/test/doc/html/header/boost 
/home/my_name/boost_1_63_0/libs/test/doc/html/boost 
/usr/local/cuda-8.0/samples/6_Advanced/interval/boost 
/usr/include/boost 

有没有人知道如何解决这个问题？非常感谢你提前。

Answer 1

发布这个问题后，我设法通过我自己解决这个问题。

看来发生错误是因为Boost实际上没有正确安装。

这一次，我所做的：

$ cd /usr/local 
$ tar --bzip2 -xf boost_1_63_0.tar.bz2 
$ cd boost_1_63_0.tar.bz2 
$ sh ./bootstrap.sh 
$ sudo ./b2 install 

然后，我发现下面的目录。

$ sudo find/-name boost 

/home/tokudakeita/python/graph-tool-2.19/src/boost-workaround/boost 
/usr/local/boost_1_63_0/doc/html/boost 
/usr/local/boost_1_63_0/doc/test/gold/boost 
/usr/local/boost_1_63_0/tools/boostbook/test/doxygen/boost 
/usr/local/boost_1_63_0/boost 
/usr/local/boost_1_63_0/boost/chrono/typeof/boost 
/usr/local/boost_1_63_0/boost/hana/ext/boost 
/usr/local/boost_1_63_0/libs/sort/doc/html/header/boost 
/usr/local/boost_1_63_0/libs/sort/doc/html/boost 
/usr/local/boost_1_63_0/libs/chrono/stopwatches/include/boost 
/usr/local/boost_1_63_0/libs/hana/example/ext/boost 
/usr/local/boost_1_63_0/libs/hana/test/ext/boost 
/usr/local/boost_1_63_0/libs/vmd/doc/html/header/boost 
/usr/local/boost_1_63_0/libs/convert/doc/html/header/boost 
/usr/local/boost_1_63_0/libs/convert/doc/html/boost 
/usr/local/boost_1_63_0/libs/functional/overloaded_function/doc/html/boost 
/usr/local/boost_1_63_0/libs/math/include_private/boost 
/usr/local/boost_1_63_0/libs/compute/doc/html/boost 
/usr/local/boost_1_63_0/libs/pool/doc/html/header/boost 
/usr/local/boost_1_63_0/libs/pool/doc/html/boost 
/usr/local/boost_1_63_0/libs/log/doc/html/boost 
/usr/local/boost_1_63_0/libs/tti/doc/html/header/boost 
/usr/local/boost_1_63_0/libs/tti/doc/html/boost 
/usr/local/boost_1_63_0/libs/icl/doc/html/header/boost 
/usr/local/boost_1_63_0/libs/icl/doc/html/boost 
/usr/local/boost_1_63_0/libs/numeric/odeint/doc/html/header/boost 
/usr/local/boost_1_63_0/libs/numeric/odeint/doc/html/boost 
/usr/local/boost_1_63_0/libs/core/doc/html/boost 
/usr/local/boost_1_63_0/libs/test/doc/html/header/boost 
/usr/local/boost_1_63_0/libs/test/doc/html/boost 
/usr/local/cuda-8.0/samples/6_Advanced/interval/boost 
/usr/local/include/boost 
/usr/local/include/boost/chrono/typeof/boost 
/usr/local/include/boost/hana/ext/boost 

我发现那是什么只是

$ ./b2 

不创建以下目录：

/usr/local/include/boost 
/usr/local/include/boost/chrono/typeof/boost 
/usr/local/include/boost/hana/ext/boost 

但下面的命令作出了上述目录：

$ sudo ./b2 install 

然后，图形工具的配置文件成功找到了提升。