这个例子有效,尽管它只有两层(不是3层)。它显示了带有父项A,B和C以及编号子项(A.1,B.1等)的简单2级分层树视图。当单击重命名B.1按钮时,它将B.1重命名为“Sylvia”。
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
namespace UpdateVanillaBindingValue
{
/// <summary>
/// Interaction logic for Window1.xaml
/// </summary>
public partial class Window1 : Window
{
private DataClass _data;
public Window1()
{
InitializeComponent();
var data = CreateData();
DataContext = _data = data;
}
private DataClass CreateData()
{
return new DataClass
{
Parents=new List<Parent>
{
new Parent{Name="A",Children=new List<Child>{new Child{Name="A.0"},new Child{Name="A.1"}}},
new Parent{Name="B",Children=new List<Child>{new Child{Name="B.0"},new Child{Name="B.1"},new Child{Name="B.2"}}},
new Parent{Name="C",Children=new List<Child>{new Child{Name="C.0"},new Child{Name="C.1"}}}
}
};
}
private void Rename_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
var parentB = _data.Parents[1];
var parentBItem = TheTree.ItemContainerGenerator.ContainerFromItem(parentB) as TreeViewItem;
parentB.Children[1].Name = "Sylvia";
var parentBItemsSource = parentBItem.ItemsSource;
parentBItem.ItemsSource = null;
parentBItem.ItemsSource = parentBItemsSource;
}
}
public class DataClass
{
public List<Parent> Parents { get; set; }
}
public class Parent
{
public string Name { get; set; }
public List<Child> Children { get; set; }
}
public class Child
{
public string Name { get; set; }
}
}
<Window x:Class="UpdateVanillaBindingValue.Window1"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
Title="Window1" Height="300" Width="300">
<Grid>
<Grid.Resources>
<DataTemplate x:Key="ChildTemplate">
<TextBlock Margin="50,0,0,0" Text="{Binding Name}" />
</DataTemplate>
<HierarchicalDataTemplate x:Key="ParentTemplate" ItemsSource="{Binding Children}" ItemTemplate="{StaticResource ChildTemplate}">
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Name}" />
</HierarchicalDataTemplate>
</Grid.Resources>
<TreeView x:Name="TheTree" ItemsSource="{Binding Parents}" ItemTemplate="{StaticResource ParentTemplate}" />
<Button VerticalAlignment="Bottom" HorizontalAlignment="Center" Content="Rename B.1" Click="Rename_Click" />
</Grid>
</Window>
这是一个黑客攻击,但它每次更新ItemsSource属性时都会重新评估DataTemplate。
理想情况下,您将在您的模型对象类上实现此TreeViewItem绑定的INotifyPropertyChanged,并在该值发生更改时触发PropertyChanged事件。事实上,你应该小心,因为它不会导致内存泄漏:Finding memory-leaks in WPF Applications。
尽管在你的问题中,你明确指出你想在代码中这样做,这只是为了实现的速度,因为xaml的做法很简短? – Andrew 2009-12-07 19:51:31