Springs元素'beans'不能有字符[children]，因为这个类型的内容类型是元素唯一的

我在stackoverflow中搜索了一些页面来解决这个问题，确实遵循了一些真正的答案但是不工作。春天我很新，很抱歉。这里是我的调度员的servletSprings元素'beans'不能有字符[children]，因为这个类型的内容类型是元素唯一的

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8' ?> 
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 
     xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
     xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" 
     xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" 
     xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" 
     xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" 

     xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd 
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/context  
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd 
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc 
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd 
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd 
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd"> 

<context:component-scan base-package="controller" /> 
 <mvc:annotation-driven /> 
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.support.ControllerClassNameHandlerMapping"/> 

    <bean id="urlMapping" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping"> 
     <property name="mappings"> 
      <props> 
       <prop key="index.htm">indexController</prop> 
      </props> 
     </property> 
    </bean> 

    <bean id="viewResolver" 
      class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver" 
      p:prefix="/WEB-INF/jsp/" 
      p:suffix=".jsp" /> 
    <bean name="indexController" 
      class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.ParameterizableViewController" 
      p:viewName="index" /> 

</beans> < -- line 52 here...

这里是我的web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 
    <web-app version="3.1" xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"  
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee 
    http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd"> 
     <context-param> 
      <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> 
      <param-value>/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml</param-value> 
     </context-param> 
     <listener> 
      <listener- 
      class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> 
     </listener> 
     <servlet> 
      <servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name> 
      <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet- 
class> 
      <load-on-startup>2</load-on-startup> 
     </servlet> 
     <servlet-mapping> 
      <servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name> 
      <url-pattern>*.htm</url-pattern> 
     </servlet-mapping> 
     <session-config> 
      <session-timeout> 
       30 
      </session-timeout> 
     </session-config> 
     <welcome-file-list> 
      <welcome-file>redirect.jsp</welcome-file> 
     </welcome-file-list> 
    </web-app>

而且我的ApplicationContext

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8' ?> 
<!-- was: <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> --> 
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 
     xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
     xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" 
     xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" 
     xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" 
     xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd 
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd 
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd"> 

    <!--bean id="propertyConfigurer" 
    class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer" 
      p:location="/WEB-INF/jdbc.properties" /> 

<bean id="dataSource" 
    class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource" 
    p:driverClassName="${jdbc.driverClassName}" 
    p:url="${jdbc.url}" 
    p:username="${jdbc.username}" 
    p:password="${jdbc.password}" 
</beans>

我在源码包控制器封装。日志说：

04-Nov-2014 07:15:34.187 SEVERE [http-nio-8084-exec-375] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke Allocate exception for servlet dispatcher 
org.xml.sax.SAXParseException; lineNumber: 52; columnNumber: 9; cvc-complex-type.2.3: Element 'beans' cannot have character [children], because the type's content type is element-only. 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.util.ErrorHandlerWrapper.createSAXParseException(ErrorHandlerWrapper.java:198) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.util.ErrorHandlerWrapper.error(ErrorHandlerWrapper.java:134) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLErrorReporter.reportError(XMLErrorReporter.java:437) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLErrorReporter.reportError(XMLErrorReporter.java:368) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLErrorReporter.reportError(XMLErrorReporter.java:325) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.XMLSchemaValidator$XSIErrorReporter.reportError(XMLSchemaValidator.java:458) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.XMLSchemaValidator.reportSchemaError(XMLSchemaValidator.java:3237) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.XMLSchemaValidator.elementLocallyValidComplexType(XMLSchemaValidator.java:3200) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.XMLSchemaValidator.elementLocallyValidType(XMLSchemaValidator.java:3160) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.XMLSchemaValidator.processElementContent(XMLSchemaValidator.java:3062) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.XMLSchemaValidator.handleEndElement(XMLSchemaValidator.java:2140) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.xs.XMLSchemaValidator.endElement(XMLSchemaValidator.java:859) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.scanEndElement(XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.java:1782) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl$FragmentContentDriver.next(XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.java:2973) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentScannerImpl.next(XMLDocumentScannerImpl.java:606) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.next(XMLNSDocumentScannerImpl.java:117) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.scanDocument(XMLDocumentFragmentScannerImpl.java:510) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(XML11Configuration.java:848) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XML11Configuration.parse(XML11Configuration.java:777) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.XMLParser.parse(XMLParser.java:141) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.parsers.DOMParser.parse(DOMParser.java:243) 
    at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.jaxp.DocumentBuilderImpl.parse(DocumentBuilderImpl.java:347) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.DefaultDocumentLoader.loadDocument(DefaultDocumentLoader.java:76) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.doLoadDocument(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:428) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.doLoadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:390) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:335) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:303) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:180) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:216) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:187) 
    at org.springframework.web.context.support.XmlWebApplicationContext.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlWebApplicationContext.java:125) 
    at org.springframework.web.context.support.XmlWebApplicationContext.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlWebApplicationContext.java:94) 
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractRefreshableApplicationContext.refreshBeanFactory(AbstractRefreshableApplicationContext.java:129) 
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.obtainFreshBeanFactory(AbstractApplicationContext.java:540) 
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:454) 
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:658) 
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.createWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:624) 
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.createWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:672) 
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:543) 
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initServletBean(FrameworkServlet.java:484) 
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.HttpServletBean.init(HttpServletBean.java:136) 
    at javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:158) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.initServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1241) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.loadServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1154) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.allocate(StandardWrapper.java:827) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:135) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:106) 
    at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:503) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:136) 
    at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:79) 
    at org.apache.catalina.valves.AbstractAccessLogValve.invoke(AbstractAccessLogValve.java:610) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:88) 
    at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:526) 
    at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1078) 
    at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:655) 
    at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11NioProtocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.process(Http11NioProtocol.java:222) 
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1566) 
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(NioEndpoint.java:1523) 
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145) 
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615) 
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61) 
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)

删除2线：

<context:component-scan base-package="controller" /> 
     <mvc:annotation-driven />

那么这个项目的正常运行。我不知道为什么....

enter image description here

来源

2014-11-03 kemdo

不幸的是，图像太小，看不到细节，你真的有一个名为“控制器”的包，其中你的春天mvc代码是？ – Aeseir 2014-11-03 23:48:58

所以这个问题仍然有效？ – Aeseir 2014-11-04 00:01:43

对不起，我改变了标题，采取新的职位，愚弄。我试了2个小时，但解决不了。尝试更改，尝试添加新的代码，并得到新的问题... – kemdo 2014-11-04 00:04:59

注意到了您的调度员-servlet.xml文件你缺少“<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>”。

请将其添加到文件顶部并重新运行。让我知道如果它不起作用。

来源

2014-11-04 00:56:58 Aeseir

只需清除此代码：。然后该项目正常运行，我不知道为什么...... – kemdo 2014-11-04 01:02:23

你能否确认你的控制器包的位置，给出从项目的src级别开始的完整地址。 – Aeseir 2014-11-04 01:12:29

不用担心。我的代码问题中有99％来自愚蠢的小问题。 – Aeseir 2014-11-04 01:18:29

不幸的是，我是一个简单的错误，我输入'。'。中间的人物。

通过删除'。'来解决。 - 如果配置文件中存在未使用和未知的字符，将会出现此类错误。

来源

2015-06-17 09:23:34 Ali786

我也是这样，在配置文件中有额外的'>' – dieend 2015-09-28 10:34:28

当我为这个文件愚蠢地添加一个C风格的'//注释'时，我遇到了这个问题。 – Mordred 2017-05-02 17:52:29

我有同样的问题。我看了几个小时。我找不到任何问题。然后我决定，如果你使用不同的编辑器，有时你会看到不同的东西。我关闭了Netbeans并在emacs中打开了该文件。我立即看到，有一些不间断的空格字符，或制表符，或某种类型的非空格的空格。我不知道它是哪个字符，但在emacs中显示为红色，但在Netban中显示为红色，但在Netban中显示为空白

来源

2015-09-06 00:14:12 user2959589

问题是springsecurity.xml中的一条未注释的行，当我评论整个文件并且未注释时缺少这行。确保你有额外的文字评论或删除它们。

来源

2016-02-03 10:48:56 Lucky