大家好我是新来的java所以我非常感谢任何帮助。 好吧,那么这是我遇到的问题: 我有一个列表类和一个listNode类,列表Class由名称,firstNode和lastNode表示。 firstNode和lastNode来自listNode类型,listNode由一个Object(例如数据或Object o)和一个nextNode指向列表中下一个也来自listNode类型的节点。通过hasNext()方法循环递归和反向递归
List类:
public class List {
private ListNode firstNode;
private ListNode lastNode;
private String name;
public List() {
this("list");
}
public List(String listName) {
name = listName;
firstNode = lastNode = null;
}
public void insertAtFront(Object insertItem) {
if (isEmpty())
firstNode = lastNode = new ListNode(insertItem);
else
firstNode = new ListNode(insertItem, firstNode);
}
public void insertAtBack(Object insertItem) {
if (isEmpty())
firstNode = lastNode = new ListNode(insertItem);
else
lastNode = lastNode.nextNode = new ListNode(insertItem);
}
public Object removeFromFront() throws EmptyListException {
if (isEmpty())
throw new EmptyListException(name);
Object removedItem = firstNode.data;
if (firstNode == lastNode)
firstNode = lastNode = null;
else
firstNode = firstNode.nextNode;
return removedItem;
}
public Object removeFromBack() throws EmptyListException {
if (isEmpty())
throw new EmptyListException(name);
Object removedItem = lastNode.data;
if (firstNode == lastNode)
firstNode = lastNode = null;
else {
ListNode current = firstNode;
while (current.nextNode != lastNode)
current = current.nextNode;
lastNode = current;
current.nextNode = null;
}
return removedItem;
}
public boolean isEmpty() {
return firstNode == null;
}
public void print() {
if (isEmpty()) {
System.out.printf("Empty %s\n", name);
return;
}
System.out.printf("The %s is : ", name);
ListNode current = firstNode;
while (current != null) {
System.out.printf("%s", current.data);
current = current.nextNode;
}
System.out.println("\n");
}
@Override
public String toString() {
String stk = "(";
if(isEmpty())return "Empty List";
ListNode checkNode = firstNode;
while (checkNode != null) {
stk += checkNode.data.toString()+ " , ";
checkNode = checkNode.nextNode;
}
return stk+")";
}
public ListNode removeAt (int k){
if(k<=0 || k>getLength())
try{
throw new IllegalValues();
}catch(IllegalValues iv){
iv.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
ListNode newNode = firstNode;
if (k==1) {
ListNode removedNode = firstNode;
firstNode = firstNode.nextNode;
return removedNode;
}
ListNode someNode = firstNode;
for (int i = 1; i < k - 1; i++) {
someNode = someNode.nextNode;
}
ListNode removedNode = someNode.nextNode;
someNode.nextNode = someNode.nextNode.nextNode;
return removedNode;
}
public int getLength(){
ListNode checkNode = firstNode;
int count =0;
while (checkNode != null) {
count++;
checkNode = checkNode.nextNode;
}
return count;
}
public void show(){
if (firstNode==null)
return;
else
System.out.print(firstNode + " ,");
firstNode.show();
}
public void showRev(){
if (lastNode==null)
return;
else
System.out.println(lastNode + ",");
lastNode.showRev();
}
}
ListNode类
public class ListNode {
Object data;
ListNode nextNode;
public ListNode(Object o) {
this(o, null);
}
public ListNode(Object o, ListNode node) {
data = o;
nextNode = node;
}
public Object getObject() {
return data;
}
public ListNode getNext(){
return nextNode;
}
public ListNode show() {
if(this.nextNode == null)return this;
ListNode displayMe = nextNode.show();
System.out.print(displayMe + " , ");
return displayMe;
}
public ListNode showRev() {
if(this.firstNode == null)return this;
ListNode displayMe = lastNode.show();
System.out.print(displayMe + " , ");
return displayMe;
}
}
我有一个递归方法调用,显示其显示在列表中的所有对象从开始到结束,现在我想做类似的东西(方法名是showRev()),它显示从结束到开始的对象(递归方法),我不认为有可能做一个先前的方法,所以我有点卡住这种方法。 编号真的很感激任何想法 谢谢你们
只是一个fyi:'show'不是[递归](http://pages.cs.wisc.edu/~calvin/cs110/RECURSION.html) – nem035
类列表中的显示不是递归的,但是它调用ListNode中的show方法递归 –
Nope,它只是调用从同一个类创建但在不同实例上创建的方法。如果你调用'this.show',它会是递归的,调用'anotherNode.show'不是。 – nem035