春天冬眠一体化 - org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException：是指没有名为“transactionManager的”豆

Question

问题

我试图集成Spring和Hibernate并结束了与下面的错误。

org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No bean named 'transactionManager' is defined 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.getBeanDefinition(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:641) 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getMergedLocalBeanDefinition(AbstractBeanFactory.java:1159) 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:282) 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:200) 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:273) 
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:200) 
at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionAspectSupport.determineTransactionManager(TransactionAspectSupport.java:334) 
at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionAspectSupport.invokeWithinTransaction(TransactionAspectSupport.java:252) 
at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor.invoke(TransactionInterceptor.java:95) 
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:179) 
at org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:207) 
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy23.getEmployee(Unknown Source) 
at com.candidjava.springmvc.controller.EmployeeController.processLogin(EmployeeController.java:37) 
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) 
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) 
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) 
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) 
at org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.support.HandlerMethodInvoker.invokeHandlerMethod(HandlerMethodInvoker.java:175) 
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter.invokeHandlerMethod(AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter.java:446) 
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter.handle(AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter.java:434) 
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:938) 
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:870) 
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:961) 
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doPost(FrameworkServlet.java:863) 
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:648) 
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:837) 
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:729) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:230) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:165) 
at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:52) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:192) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:165) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:198) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:96) 
at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:474) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:140) 
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:79) 
at org.apache.catalina.valves.AbstractAccessLogValve.invoke(AbstractAccessLogValve.java:624) 
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:87) 
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:349) 
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.service(Http11Processor.java:783) 
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProcessorLight.process(AbstractProcessorLight.java:66) 
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$ConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:789) 
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1437) 
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketProcessorBase.run(SocketProcessorBase.java:49) 
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142) 
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617) 
at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61) 
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748) 

检查以下调度-servlet.xml文件，如果任何一个需要更多的信息，我可以分享你

http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc- 3.2.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/beanshttp://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/utilhttp://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-3.2.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/txhttp://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.1.xsdhttp://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd“>

<context:component-scan base-package="com.candidjava.springmvc.controller" /> 

<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:database.properties" /> 

<bean id="dataSource111" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource"> 
    <property name="driverClassName" value="${database.driver}" /> 
    <property name="url" value="${database.url}" /> 
    <property name="username" value="${database.user}" /> 
    <property name="password" value="${database.password}" /> 
</bean> 

<bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean"> 

    <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource111" /> 

    <property name="annotatedClasses"> 
     <list> 
      <value>com.candidjava.springmvc.entity.Employee</value> 

     </list> 
    </property> 
    <property name="hibernateProperties"> 
     <props> 
      <prop key="hibernate.dialect">${hibernate.dialect}</prop> 
      <prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop> 
      <prop key="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">update</prop> 
     </props> 
    </property> 
</bean> 

<tx:annotation-driven/> 



<bean id="jspViewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"> 
    <property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView" /> 
    <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/pages/" /> 
    <property name="suffix" value=".jsp" /> 
</bean> 

<bean id="employeeDao" class="com.candidjava.springmvc.dao.impl.EmployeeDAOImpl" /> 

<bean id="employeeService" class="com.candidjava.springmvc.service.impl.EmployeeServiceImpl" /> 

我试着添加不同的依赖版本没有什么帮助我。在此先感谢

Answer 1

尝试增加在调度servlet的XML文件中的以下豆

<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.HibernateTransactionManager"> 
    <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" /> 
</bean> 

Spring事务经理应该明白的地方SessionFactory的bean是可

尝试用mysql数据库这个spring hibernate integration例如

更多示例请参考spring official网站

Answer 2

<tx:annotation-driven/>默认情况下会硬连接以查找名为“transactionManager”的bean。现在你必须配置一个id为transactionManager的bean。

你可以这样做，如下所示。

<bean id="transactionManager" 
     class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.HibernateTransactionManager" 
     p:sessionFactory-ref="sessionFactory" /> 

注意：您必须包括这xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"

p命名空间或可以通过another answer

如下配置trasactionManager