使用蚂蚁或命令行导入库

Question

我正在开发Android蓝牙，我需要导入 “appcompact-v7库，它位于我的android-sdk \ extras \ android \ m2 \ repository \ com \ android \ support \ appcompat- v7“文件夹 有人可以帮助我如何在/ libs文件夹以及.java代码中导入库吗？

我没有使用任何IDE和我的操作系统是Windows

Answer 1

set ANT_HOME in class path 

In project root folder add ivy.xml 
<ivy-module version="2.0"> 
    <info organisation="BCT" module="Build Process" /> 
    <dependencies> 
     //your jar file from ivy  
    </dependencies> 
</ivy-module> 


In project root folder build.properties 
# Only required is ANT should deploy in an Available TomEE Container 
tomcat.home = C:/Abhijit/Server/billinservertomee 

# These are internal properties and do not need any change 
project.webdir = . 
project.lib = ./WebContent/WEB-INF/lib 
project.webinf = ./WebContent/WEB-INF 
project.build.baseline = C:/ 
project.war.name = project.war 
project.name = projectname 

In project root folder add ivysettings.xml 
<ivysettings> 
    <property name="ivy.local.default.root" value="${ivy.default.ivy.user.dir}/local" 
     override="false" /> 
    <property name="ivy.local.default.ivy.pattern" 
     value="[organisation]/[module]/[revision]/[type]s/[artifact].[ext]" 
     override="false" /> 
    <property name="ivy.local.default.artifact.pattern" 
     value="[organisation]/[module]/[revision]/[type]s/[artifact].[ext]" 
     override="false" /> 

    <settings defaultResolver="chain" /> 
    <resolvers> 
     <chain name="chain"> 
      <ibiblio name="public" m2compatible="true" /> 
     </chain> 
    </resolvers> 
</ivysettings> 

In project root folder add build.xml 
<?xml version="1.0" ?> 
<project name="Build Process" default="war" xmlns:ivy="antlib:org.apache.ivy.ant"> 

    <!-- read valuable properties from build.properties --> 
    <property file="${basedir}/build.properties" /> 

    <target name="init"> 
     <tstamp> 
      <format property="init.time" pattern="yyyy-MM-dd_HH.mm" /> 
     </tstamp> 
     <echo message="================================================================================" /> 
     <echo message="|| Build Process Started: ${init.time} " /> 
     <echo message="|| ANT Version: ${ant.version}" /> 
     <echo message="|| Java Version: JAVA ${java.version}" /> 
     <echo message="|| Project Default Target: ${ant.project.default-target}" /> 
     <echo message="|| Generated WAR Name: ${project.war.name}" /> 
     <echo message="================================================================================" /> 
    </target> 

    <!-- Dependency resolved with apache ivy --> 
    <target name="resolvejar" depends="init"> 
     <ivy:settings file="ivysettings.xml" /> 
     <ivy:retrieve type="bundle,jar" pattern="WebContent/WEB-INF/lib/[artifact]-[type]-[revision].[ext]" /> 
    </target> 

    <!-- add .jar files in classpath --> 
    <path id="compile.classpath"> 
     <fileset dir="${project.lib}"> 
      <include name="*.jar" /> 
     </fileset> 
    </path> 

    <!-- Make folders build/classes, dist and a backup folder with datetimestamp --> 
    <target name="starting" depends="resolvejar"> 
     <tstamp> 
      <format property="start.time" pattern="yyyy-MM-dd_HH.mm" /> 
     </tstamp> 
     <echo message="After Resolve jar: ${start.time}" /> 
     <mkdir dir="${project.webdir}/build/classes" /> 
     <mkdir dir="${project.webdir}/dist" /> 
    </target> 

    <!-- Compile .java files from src folder and put generated .class files in build/classes --> 
    <target name="compile" depends="starting"> 
     <javac destdir="${project.webdir}/build/classes" debug="true" srcdir="${project.webdir}/src"> 
      <classpath refid="compile.classpath" /> 
     </javac> 
    </target> 

    <!-- Make WAR using class files, lib and content in the WebContent folder --> 
    <target name="war" depends="compile"> 
     <!-- Deleting API jar to avoid conflict with App Server bundled version --> 
     <delete file="WebContent/WEB-INF/lib/javaee-api-jar-6.0.jar" /> 


     <war destfile="${project.webdir}/dist/${project.war.name}" webxml="${project.webdir}/WebContent/WEB-INF/web.xml"> 
      <fileset dir="${project.webdir}/WebContent"> 
       <!-- include files of WebContent with following extention only --> 
       <include name="**/*.xhtml" /> 
       <include name="**/*.html" /> 
       <include name="**/*.md" /> 
       <include name="**/*.MF" /> 
       <include name="**/*.properties" /> 
       <include name="**/*.xml" /> 
       <include name="**/*.js" /> 
       <include name="**/*.gif" /> 
       <include name="**/*.png" /> 
       <include name="**/*.jpg" /> 
       <include name="**/*.css" /> 
       <include name="**/*.ini" /> 
       <include name="**/server-config.wsdd" /> 
       <include name="**/*.class" /> 
       <include name="**/*.rptdesign" /> 
       <include name="**/*.jsp" /> 
       <include name="**/*.sql" /> 
       <include name="**/*.ico" /> 
       <include name="**/*.json" /> 
       <include name="**/*.eot" /> 
       <include name="**/*.svg" /> 
       <include name="**/*.ttf" /> 
       <include name="**/*.woff" /> 
       <include name="**/*.woff2" /> 
       <include name="**/*.default" /> 
       <include name="**/*.txt" /> 
      </fileset> 
      <fileset dir="${project.webdir}"> 
       <!-- include files of WebContent with following extention only --> 
       <include name="CHANGELOG**" /> 
       <include name="contrib/**" /> 
      </fileset> 
      <lib dir="${project.lib}" /> 
      <classes dir="${project.webdir}/build/classes" /> 
     </war> 
     <tstamp> 
      <format property="end.time" pattern="yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm" /> 
     </tstamp> 
     <echo message="WAR Created Successfully: ${end.time}" /> 
    </target> 

    <!-- Deploy the WAR file in TomEE's apps profile --> 
    <target name="deploy" depends="war, cleandeploy, undeploy"> 
     <copy file="${project.webdir}/dist/${project.war.name}" todir="${tomcat.home}/webapps" /> 
     <tstamp> 
      <format property="end.time" pattern="yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm" /> 
     </tstamp> 
     <echo message="WAR Deploy Successfully: ${end.time}" /> 
    </target> 

    <!-- Create a back up of the WAR file in a current date-time folder(yyyy-MM-dd_hh.mm) of a specific path defined in build.properties file --> 
    <target name="baseline" depends="war"> 
     <mkdir dir="${project.build.baseline}/${start.time}" /> 
     <copy file="${project.webdir}/dist/${project.war.name}" todir="${project.build.baseline}/${start.time}" /> 

     <tstamp> 
      <format property="end.time" pattern="yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm" /> 
     </tstamp> 
     <echo message="Base Line Created Successfully: ${end.time}" /> 
    </target> 

    <!-- It is similar as clean project of eclipse --> 
    <target name="clean" depends="init"> 
     <delete quiet="yes"> 
      <fileset dir="${project.webdir}/WebContent/WEB-INF/classes"> 
       <include name="**/*.class" /> 
      </fileset> 
     </delete> 
     <delete dir="${project.webdir}/dist" /> 
     <delete dir="${project.webdir}/build" /> 

     <tstamp> 
      <format property="end.time" pattern="yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm" /> 
     </tstamp> 
     <echo message="Clean Project Successfully: ${end.time}" /> 
    </target> 

    <!-- Undeploy(or remove) the WAR from TomEE's apps folder --> 
    <target name="undeploy" depends="init"> 
     <delete file="${tomcat.home}/webapps/${project.war.name}" /> 
     <delete dir="${tomcat.home}/webapps/${project.name}" /> 
     <tstamp> 
      <format property="end.time" pattern="yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm" /> 
     </tstamp> 
     <echo message="Undeploy Project Successfully: ${end.time}" /> 
    </target> 

    <!-- Delete folder content of temp, log and work of TomEE --> 
    <target name="cleandeploy" depends="init"> 
     <delete file="${tomcat.home}/temp/*" /> 
     <delete file="${tomcat.home}/logs/*" /> 
     <delete file="${tomcat.home}/work/*" /> 
     <tstamp> 
      <format property="end.time" pattern="yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm" /> 
     </tstamp> 
     <echo message="Server Clean Before Deploy Successfully: ${end.time}" /> 
    </target> 

    <!-- Help of different target --> 
    <target name="help"> 
     <echo message="Target init: Echo start time, ant version, java version, project default target and generated war name" /> 
     <echo message="Target resolvejar: Dependency resolved with apache ivy" /> 
     <echo message="Target starting depends on resolvejar: Make folders build/classes and dist" /> 
     <echo message="Target compile depends on starting: Compile .java files from src folder and put generated .class files in build/classes" /> 
     <echo message="Target war depends on compile: Create a version.properties file which contains repository version in WEB-INF folder and make WAR using class files, lib and content in the WebContent folder" /> 
     <echo message="Target deploy depends on war: Deploy the WAR file in Tomcat's webapps profile" /> 
     <echo message="Target baseline depends on war: Create a back up of the WAR file in a current date-time folder(yyyy-MM-dd_hh.mm) of a specific path defined in build.properties file" /> 
     <echo message="Target clean: It is similar as clean project of eclipse(delete build, classes and dist folder)" /> 
     <echo message="Target undeploy: Undeploy(or remove) the WAR from Tomcat's webapps profile" /> 
     <echo message="Target cleandeploy: Delete folder content of temp, log and work of TomEE(Server clean before deploy)" /> 
    </target> 

</project> 


Go to the project root folder and open command prompt.. 
run command ant deploy