Tensorflow GPU安装错误，Windows 10

Question

您好我想通过安装CUDA，cuDNN等来让Tensorflow GPU工作。我遵循了Tensorflow网站上的所有步骤以及几个安装教程。但是，我一直卡住了一段时间，出现以下错误。有谁知道什么可能是错的？提前致谢。

>>> import tensorflow 
Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File "C:\Users\maxhx\Anaconda3\envs\tensorflow\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\pywrap_tensorflow_internal.py", line 18, in swig_import_helper 
    return importlib.import_module(mname) 
    File "C:\Users\maxhx\Anaconda3\envs\tensorflow\lib\importlib\__init__.py", line 126, in import_module 
    return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level) 
    File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 985, in _gcd_import 
    File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 968, in _find_and_load 
    File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 957, in _find_and_load_unlocked 
    File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 666, in _load_unlocked 
    File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 577, in module_from_spec 
    File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap_external>", line 938, in create_module 
    File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 222, in _call_with_frames_removed 
ImportError: DLL load failed: The specified module could not be found. 

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred: 

Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File "C:\Users\maxhx\Anaconda3\envs\tensorflow\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\pywrap_tensorflow.py", line 41, in <module> 
    from tensorflow.python.pywrap_tensorflow_internal import * 
    File "C:\Users\maxhx\Anaconda3\envs\tensorflow\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\pywrap_tensorflow_internal.py", line 21, in <module> 
    _pywrap_tensorflow_internal = swig_import_helper() 
    File "C:\Users\maxhx\Anaconda3\envs\tensorflow\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\pywrap_tensorflow_internal.py", line 20, in swig_import_helper 
    return importlib.import_module('_pywrap_tensorflow_internal') 
    File "C:\Users\maxhx\Anaconda3\envs\tensorflow\lib\importlib\__init__.py", line 126, in import_module 
    return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level) 
ImportError: No module named '_pywrap_tensorflow_internal' 

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred: 

Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module> 
    File "C:\Users\maxhx\Anaconda3\envs\tensorflow\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\__init__.py", line 24, in <module> 
    from tensorflow.python import * 
    File "C:\Users\maxhx\Anaconda3\envs\tensorflow\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\__init__.py", line 49, in <module> 
    from tensorflow.python import pywrap_tensorflow 
    File "C:\Users\maxhx\Anaconda3\envs\tensorflow\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\pywrap_tensorflow.py", line 52, in <module> 
    raise ImportError(msg) 
ImportError: Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File "C:\Users\maxhx\Anaconda3\envs\tensorflow\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\pywrap_tensorflow_internal.py", line 18, in swig_import_helper 
    return importlib.import_module(mname) 
    File "C:\Users\maxhx\Anaconda3\envs\tensorflow\lib\importlib\__init__.py", line 126, in import_module 
    return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level) 
    File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 985, in _gcd_import 
    File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 968, in _find_and_load 
    File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 957, in _find_and_load_unlocked 
    File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 666, in _load_unlocked 
    File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 577, in module_from_spec 
    File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap_external>", line 938, in create_module 
    File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 222, in _call_with_frames_removed 
ImportError: DLL load failed: The specified module could not be found. 

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred: 

Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File "C:\Users\maxhx\Anaconda3\envs\tensorflow\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\pywrap_tensorflow.py", line 41, in <module> 
    from tensorflow.python.pywrap_tensorflow_internal import * 
    File "C:\Users\maxhx\Anaconda3\envs\tensorflow\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\pywrap_tensorflow_internal.py", line 21, in <module> 
    _pywrap_tensorflow_internal = swig_import_helper() 
    File "C:\Users\maxhx\Anaconda3\envs\tensorflow\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\pywrap_tensorflow_internal.py", line 20, in swig_import_helper 
    return importlib.import_module('_pywrap_tensorflow_internal') 
    File "C:\Users\maxhx\Anaconda3\envs\tensorflow\lib\importlib\__init__.py", line 126, in import_module 
    return _bootstrap._gcd_import(name[level:], package, level) 
ImportError: No module named '_pywrap_tensorflow_internal' 


Failed to load the native TensorFlow runtime. 

See https://www.tensorflow.org/install/install_sources#common_installation_problems 

for some common reasons and solutions. Include the entire stack trace 
above this error message when asking for help. 

Answer 1

检查TensorFlow站点是否有要使用的正确文件版本集以及在哪里检查环境变量是否正确。有警告不要使用最新的CUDA或最新的cuDNN。我无法在我的Anaconda环境中使用TensorFlow-GPU 1.6.0与任何CUDA9.x/cuDNN7.0.x组合工作。我的错误与您的错误类似。

我下载了TensorFlow-GPU 1.5.0，它立即与CUDA 9.0和cuDNN 7.0.5一起工作。使用Windows 10，Nvidia GTX 1070和Python 3.5.4。

这个网站有一个很好的Python脚本检查是否可以访问所需文件... https://www.codingforentrepreneurs.com/blog/install-tensorflow-gpu-windows-cuda-cudnn/（尽管你可能需要更新它来检查你想要的版本。）