3
我为我的网站使用了html主题，我需要在左侧添加一个固定的垂直菜单。如何创建固定垂直导航？
我试过this tutorial为此，（demo），它使用了一个modernizr javascript，它可能与我使用的不相似。 ：Tutorial Version Modernizr的的，&我html theme's version
我跟着教程，只有NAV DIV添加到我的HTML主题（无sections）......我坚持不下去了演示如图所示，导航出现.. 。
编辑：
我已编辑的片段......现在侧面显示菜单时，但它是在右边，并用子弹+点..有人能帮助我删除的子弹，并只保留点（深粉色点）...此外，菜单可以放在左边吗？
此外，关于什么所有组件可以安全地从css中删除的任何信息？我不知道是否所有这些组件都是必需的...虽然没有这个更新的CSS，菜单没有显示..我最初从教程中复制了CSS，现在只有我复制了style.css的确切内容，菜单是基于CSS的演示源...
/* --------------------------------
Primary style
-------------------------------- */
html * {
-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
-moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
}
*, *:after, *:before {
-webkit-box-sizing: border-box;
-moz-box-sizing: border-box;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
body {
font-size: 100%;
font-family: "Ubuntu", sans-serif;
color: #3e3947;
background-color: white;
}
body, html {
height: 100%;
}
a {
color: #3e3947;
text-decoration: none;
}
img {
max-width: 100%;
}
/* --------------------------------
Modules - reusable parts of our design
-------------------------------- */
.cd-img-replace {
/* replace text with a background-image */
display: inline-block;
overflow: hidden;
text-indent: 100%;
white-space: nowrap;
}
/* --------------------------------
xnugget info
-------------------------------- */
.cd-nugget-info {
text-align: center;
position: absolute;
width: 100%;
height: 50px;
line-height: 50px;
top: 0;
left: 0;
}
.cd-nugget-info a {
position: relative;
font-size: 14px;
color: #d88683;
-webkit-transition: all 0.2s;
-moz-transition: all 0.2s;
transition: all 0.2s;
}
.no-touch .cd-nugget-info a:hover {
opacity: .8;
}
.cd-nugget-info span {
vertical-align: middle;
display: inline-block;
}
.cd-nugget-info span svg {
display: block;
}
.cd-nugget-info .cd-nugget-info-arrow {
fill: #d88683;
}
/* --------------------------------
xcarbonads
-------------------------------- */
#carbonads-container {
position: fixed;
right: 40px;
top: 40px;
width: 180px;
display: none;
z-index: 1;
}
#carbonads-container .close-carbon-adv {
display: inline-block;
position: absolute;
top: 0;
right: 100%;
background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8);
text-indent: 100%;
overflow: hidden;
width: 32px;
height: 32px;
border-radius: 3px 0 0 3px;
}
#carbonads-container .close-carbon-adv:hover {
background: #000;
}
#carbonads-container .close-carbon-adv::after, #carbonads-container .close-carbon-adv::before {
content: '';
background-color: #fff;
height: 2px;
width: 14px;
position: absolute;
top: 14px;
left: 9px;
}
#carbonads-container .close-carbon-adv::after {
-webkit-transform: rotate(45deg);
-moz-transform: rotate(45deg);
-ms-transform: rotate(45deg);
-o-transform: rotate(45deg);
transform: rotate(45deg);
}
#carbonads-container .close-carbon-adv::before {
-webkit-transform: rotate(-45deg);
-moz-transform: rotate(-45deg);
-ms-transform: rotate(-45deg);
-o-transform: rotate(-45deg);
transform: rotate(-45deg);
}
#carbonads-container .carbonad {
background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.9);
border: none;
width: 100%;
height: auto;
padding: 14px;
text-align: center;
border-radius: 0 3px 3px 3px;
box-shadow: 0 0 20px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
}
#carbonads-container .carbonad .carbonad-image img {
margin: 0 0 10px 10px;
}
#carbonads-container .carbonad .carbonad-text, #carbonads-container .carbonad .carbonad-tag {
font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Arial, sans-serif;
}
#carbonads-container .carbonad .carbonad-text {
display: block;
width: 100%;
padding: 0;
}
#carbonads-container .carbonad .carbonad-text a {
color: #d88683;
font-size: 13px;
font-weight: bold;
}
.no-touch #carbonads-container .carbonad .carbonad-text a:hover {
text-decoration: underline;
}
#carbonads-container .carbonad .carbonad-tag {
margin-top: 5px;
color: #3a393f;
}
#carbonads-container .carbonad .carbonad-tag a {
color: #3a393f;
}
#carbonads-container .carbonad .carbonad-tag a:hover {
color: #d88683;
}
@media only screen and (min-width: 1170px) {
#carbonads-container {
display: block;
}
}
/* --------------------------------
Main components
-------------------------------- */
.cd-section {
min-height: 100%;
position: relative;
padding: 2em 0;
}
.cd-section:nth-of-type(odd) {
background-color: #3e3947;
}
.cd-section:nth-of-type(odd) p {
color: #898099;
}
.cd-section:nth-of-type(even) {
background-color: #745360;
}
.cd-section:nth-of-type(even) p {
color: #bda3ad;
}
.cd-section h1, .cd-section p {
position: absolute;
left: 50%;
top: 50%;
bottom: auto;
right: auto;
-webkit-transform: translateX(-50%) translateY(-50%);
-moz-transform: translateX(-50%) translateY(-50%);
-ms-transform: translateX(-50%) translateY(-50%);
-o-transform: translateX(-50%) translateY(-50%);
transform: translateX(-50%) translateY(-50%);
width: 90%;
max-width: 768px;
text-align: center;
}
.cd-section h1 {
color: white;
font-weight: 300;
text-transform: uppercase;
font-size: 20px;
font-size: 1.25rem;
}
.cd-section p {
line-height: 1.6;
}
@media only screen and (min-width: 768px) {
.cd-section h1 {
font-size: 30px;
font-size: 1.875rem;
}
.cd-section p {
font-size: 20px;
font-size: 1.25rem;
line-height: 2;
}
}
.cd-scroll-down {
position: absolute;
left: 50%;
right: auto;
-webkit-transform: translateX(-50%);
-moz-transform: translateX(-50%);
-ms-transform: translateX(-50%);
-o-transform: translateX(-50%);
transform: translateX(-50%);
bottom: 20px;
width: 38px;
height: 44px;
background: url("../img/cd-arrow-bottom.svg") no-repeat center center;
}
/* No Touch devices */
.cd-nav-trigger {
display: none;
}
.no-touch #cd-vertical-nav {
position: fixed;
right: 40px;
top: 50%;
bottom: auto;
-webkit-transform: translateY(-50%);
-moz-transform: translateY(-50%);
-ms-transform: translateY(-50%);
-o-transform: translateY(-50%);
transform: translateY(-50%);
z-index: 1;
}
.no-touch #cd-vertical-nav li {
text-align: right;
}
.no-touch #cd-vertical-nav a {
display: inline-block;
/* prevent weird movements on hover when you use a CSS3 transformation - webkit browsers */
-webkit-backface-visibility: hidden;
backface-visibility: hidden;
}
.no-touch #cd-vertical-nav a:after {
content: "";
display: table;
clear: both;
}
.no-touch #cd-vertical-nav a span {
display: inline-block;
float: right;
-webkit-transform: scale(0.6);
-moz-transform: scale(0.6);
-ms-transform: scale(0.6);
-o-transform: scale(0.6);
transform: scale(0.6);
}
.no-touch #cd-vertical-nav a:hover span {
-webkit-transform: scale(1);
-moz-transform: scale(1);
-ms-transform: scale(1);
-o-transform: scale(1);
transform: scale(1);
}
.no-touch #cd-vertical-nav a:hover .cd-label {
opacity: 1;
}
.no-touch #cd-vertical-nav a.is-selected .cd-dot {
background-color: white;
}
.no-touch #cd-vertical-nav .cd-dot {
position: relative;
top: 8px;
height: 12px;
width: 12px;
border-radius: 50%;
background-color: #d88683;
-webkit-transition: -webkit-transform 0.2s, background-color 0.5s;
-moz-transition: -moz-transform 0.2s, background-color 0.5s;
transition: transform 0.2s, background-color 0.5s;
-webkit-transform-origin: 50% 50%;
-moz-transform-origin: 50% 50%;
-ms-transform-origin: 50% 50%;
-o-transform-origin: 50% 50%;
transform-origin: 50% 50%;
}
.no-touch #cd-vertical-nav .cd-label {
position: relative;
margin-right: 10px;
padding: .4em .5em;
color: white;
font-size: 14px;
font-size: 0.875rem;
-webkit-transition: -webkit-transform 0.2s, opacity 0.2s;
-moz-transition: -moz-transform 0.2s, opacity 0.2s;
transition: transform 0.2s, opacity 0.2s;
opacity: 0;
-webkit-transform-origin: 100% 50%;
-moz-transform-origin: 100% 50%;
-ms-transform-origin: 100% 50%;
-o-transform-origin: 100% 50%;
transform-origin: 100% 50%;
}
/* Touch devices */
.touch .cd-nav-trigger {
display: block;
z-index: 2;
position: fixed;
bottom: 30px;
right: 5%;
height: 44px;
width: 44px;
border-radius: 0.25em;
background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.9);
}
.touch .cd-nav-trigger span {
position: absolute;
height: 4px;
width: 4px;
background-color: #3e3947;
border-radius: 50%;
left: 50%;
top: 50%;
bottom: auto;
right: auto;
-webkit-transform: translateX(-50%) translateY(-50%);
-moz-transform: translateX(-50%) translateY(-50%);
-ms-transform: translateX(-50%) translateY(-50%);
-o-transform: translateX(-50%) translateY(-50%);
transform: translateX(-50%) translateY(-50%);
}
.touch .cd-nav-trigger span::before, .touch .cd-nav-trigger span::after {
content: '';
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
position: absolute;
left: 0;
background-color: inherit;
border-radius: inherit;
}
.touch .cd-nav-trigger span::before {
top: -9px;
}
.touch .cd-nav-trigger span::after {
bottom: -9px;
}
.touch #cd-vertical-nav {
position: fixed;
z-index: 1;
right: 5%;
bottom: 30px;
width: 90%;
max-width: 400px;
max-height: 90%;
overflow-y: scroll;
-webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch;
-webkit-transform-origin: right bottom;
-moz-transform-origin: right bottom;
-ms-transform-origin: right bottom;
-o-transform-origin: right bottom;
transform-origin: right bottom;
-webkit-transform: scale(0);
-moz-transform: scale(0);
-ms-transform: scale(0);
-o-transform: scale(0);
transform: scale(0);
-webkit-transition-property: -webkit-transform;
-moz-transition-property: -moz-transform;
transition-property: transform;
-webkit-transition-duration: 0.2s;
-moz-transition-duration: 0.2s;
transition-duration: 0.2s;
border-radius: 0.25em;
background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.9);
}
.touch #cd-vertical-nav a {
display: block;
padding: 1em;
border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(62, 57, 71, 0.1);
}
.touch #cd-vertical-nav a span:first-child {
display: none;
}
.touch #cd-vertical-nav a.is-selected span:last-child {
color: #d88683;
}
.touch #cd-vertical-nav.open {
-webkit-transform: scale(1);
-moz-transform: scale(1);
-ms-transform: scale(1);
-o-transform: scale(1);
transform: scale(1);
}
.touch #cd-vertical-nav.open + .cd-nav-trigger {
background-color: transparent;
}
.touch #cd-vertical-nav.open + .cd-nav-trigger span {
background-color: rgba(62, 57, 71, 0);
}
.touch #cd-vertical-nav.open + .cd-nav-trigger span::before, .touch #cd-vertical-nav.open + .cd-nav-trigger span::after {
background-color: #3e3947;
height: 3px;
width: 20px;
border-radius: 0;
left: -8px;
}
.touch #cd-vertical-nav.open + .cd-nav-trigger span::before {
-webkit-transform: rotate(45deg);
-moz-transform: rotate(45deg);
-ms-transform: rotate(45deg);
-o-transform: rotate(45deg);
transform: rotate(45deg);
top: 1px;
}
.touch #cd-vertical-nav.open + .cd-nav-trigger span::after {
-webkit-transform: rotate(135deg);
-moz-transform: rotate(135deg);
-ms-transform: rotate(135deg);
-o-transform: rotate(135deg);
transform: rotate(135deg);
bottom: 0;
}
.touch #cd-vertical-nav li:last-child a {
border-bottom: none;
}
@media only screen and (min-width: 768px) {
.touch .cd-nav-trigger, .touch #cd-vertical-nav {
bottom: 40px;
}
}<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.0/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/u/27854284/Stuff/modernizr.js"></script>
<script src="http://codyhouse.co/demo/vertical-fixed-navigation/js/main.js"></script>
<nav id="cd-vertical-nav">
\t \t <ul>
\t \t \t <li>
\t \t \t \t <a href="#section1" data-number="1">
\t \t \t \t \t <span class="cd-dot"></span>
\t \t \t \t \t <span class="cd-label">Intro</span>
\t \t \t \t </a>
\t \t \t </li>
\t \t \t <li>
\t \t \t \t <a href="#section2" data-number="2">
\t \t \t \t \t <span class="cd-dot"></span>
\t \t \t \t \t <span class="cd-label">About</span>
\t \t \t \t </a>
\t \t \t </li>
\t \t \t <li>
\t \t \t \t <a href="#section3" data-number="3">
\t \t \t \t \t <span class="cd-dot"></span>
\t \t \t \t \t <span class="cd-label">Features</span>
\t \t \t \t </a>
\t \t \t </li>
\t \t \t <li>
\t \t \t \t <a href="#section4" data-number="4">
\t \t \t \t \t <span class="cd-dot"></span>
\t \t \t \t \t <span class="cd-label">Portfolio</span>
\t \t \t \t </a>
\t \t \t </li>
\t \t \t <li>
\t \t \t \t <a href="#section5" data-number="5">
\t \t \t \t \t <span class="cd-dot"></span>
\t \t \t \t \t <span class="cd-label">Pricing</span>
\t \t \t \t </a>
\t \t \t </li>
\t \t \t <li>
\t \t \t \t <a href="#section6" data-number="6">
\t \t \t \t \t <span class="cd-dot"></span>
\t \t \t \t \t <span class="cd-label">Contact</span>
\t \t \t \t </a>
\t \t \t </li>
\t \t </ul>
\t </nav>
\t <a class="cd-nav-trigger cd-img-replace">Open navigation<span></span></a>
谢谢！这个答案很完美！虽然，您错误地命名了nav_right ...您的右侧导航CSS是左侧的，而左侧导航CSS是右侧的...在您的回答中... – mk117 2014-11-09 08:23:07
您是否还可以提供一种用菜单显示某些文本的方法？任何可以显示文字的代码？我打算在菜单旁边放置一个文本....像SIDE MENU这样的垂直文字...我应该为它还是任何文字放置一个图像也可以放在旁边吗？ ...我的页面是BOXED风格的，所以这个菜单左侧有一些空间..我需要放置一些有关此菜单的信息，导致页面已经有一个标题菜单，而这应该是一个侧面菜单...有什么建议吗？ – mk117 2014-11-09 08:26:22
thx fot正确我的答案，但我不明白你的确切要求是什么，但为了把图像放在菜单中有各种方式请参阅链接：http://jsfiddle.net/suaswt93/ – vrajesh 2014-11-09 09:50:14