无法访问本地主机外部的WSDL

我有我的服务器托管我的WSDL在应用服务器上。我能够访问该服务，并在本地运行我的IP地址时使用这些方法。但是，在我们的应用服务器上运行时，我只能访问WSDL，引用它并查看它的方法，但不能使用这些方法。我将它作为VB.NET 4.0中的控制台应用程序运行。我得到一个InternalServiceFault。无法访问本地主机外部的WSDL

Public Class pokeWCF 
    Implements poke 

    Dim objFile As String = "C:\Users\lsj\Documents\Visual Studio 2012\Projects\ConsoleServer\easyA.txt" 
    Dim aryText() As String 
    Dim sK As String 
    Dim fM As String 
    Dim msg As String 
    Dim time As DateTime = DateTime.Now 
    Dim format As String = "ddd d HH:mm yyyy" 
    Dim OracleReceive As New ReceiveOrcl 

    Public Function backTo(securityKey As String, from As String, message As String) As ServiceResult Implements poke.backTo 
    'stuff 
    End Function 

    Public Function Test(securityKey As String) As ServiceResult Implements poke.Test 
    'moreStuff 
    End Function 
End Class 

Sub Main() 
    Dim strHostName As String 
    Dim strIPAddress As String 
    strHostName = System.Net.Dns.GetHostName() 

    strIPAddress = System.Net.Dns.GetHostByName(strHostName).AddressList(0).ToString() 
    MsgBox(strIPAddress.ToString) 

    Dim url As Uri = New Uri("http://" & strIPAddress & ":22380/poke") 
    Dim host As New ServiceHost(GetType(pokeWCF), url) 
    Dim smb As New ServiceMetadataBehavior() 
    Console.WriteLine("CRAB BATTLE!") 
    Console.Write("Server Up" & vbCrLf) 

    smb.HttpGetEnabled = True 
    smb.MetadataExporter.PolicyVersion = PolicyVersion.Policy15 
    host.Description.Behaviors.Add(smb) 
    host.Open() 

    Console.WriteLine("Running at " & url.ToString) 
    Console.Read() 

End Sub

查看从应用程序服务器生成的WSDL和我的本地主机的定义有所不同。

编辑：

本地生成WSDL：

<wsdl:definitions xmlns:wsdl="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/" xmlns:wsap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2004/08/addressing/policy" xmlns:wsa10="http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing" xmlns:tns="http://tempuri.org/" xmlns:msc="http://schemas.microsoft.com/ws/2005/12/wsdl/contract" xmlns:soapenc="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/" xmlns:wsx="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2004/09/mex" xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/" xmlns:wsam="http://www.w3.org/2007/05/addressing/metadata" xmlns:wsa="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2004/08/addressing" xmlns:wsp="http://www.w3.org/ns/ws-policy" xmlns:wsaw="http://www.w3.org/2006/05/addressing/wsdl" xmlns:soap12="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap12/" xmlns:wsu="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" name="RacoSMSWCF" targetNamespace="http://tempuri.org/"> 
<wsdl:types> 
<xs:schema xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" elementFormDefault="qualified" targetNamespace="http://tempuri.org/"> 
<xs:import namespace="https://t-mobile.racowireless.com/SMSRicochet1.0"/> 
<xs:element name="ReceiveSMS"> 
<xs:complexType> 
<xs:sequence> 
<xs:element minOccurs="0" name="securityKey" nillable="true" type="xs:string"/> 
<xs:element minOccurs="0" name="from" nillable="true" type="xs:string"/> 
<xs:element minOccurs="0" name="message" nillable="true" type="xs:string"/> 
</xs:sequence> 
</xs:complexType> 
</xs:element> 
<xs:element name="ReceiveSMSResponse"> 
<xs:complexType> 
<xs:sequence> 
<xs:element xmlns:q1="https://t-mobile.racowireless.com/SMSRicochet1.0" minOccurs="0" name="ReceiveSMSResult" type="q1:ServiceResult"/> 
</xs:sequence> 
</xs:complexType> 
</xs:element> 
<xs:element name="Test"> 
<xs:complexType> 
<xs:sequence> 
<xs:element minOccurs="0" name="securityKey" nillable="true" type="xs:string"/> 
</xs:sequence> 
</xs:complexType> 
</xs:element> 
<xs:element name="TestResponse"> 
<xs:complexType> 
<xs:sequence> 
<xs:element xmlns:q2="https://t-mobile.racowireless.com/SMSRicochet1.0" minOccurs="0" name="TestResult" type="q2:ServiceResult"/> 
</xs:sequence> 
</xs:complexType> 
</xs:element> 
</xs:schema> 
<xs:schema xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:tns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/2003/10/Serialization/" attributeFormDefault="qualified" elementFormDefault="qualified" targetNamespace="http://schemas.microsoft.com/2003/10/Serialization/"> 
<xs:element name="anyType" nillable="true" type="xs:anyType"/> 
<xs:element name="anyURI" nillable="true" type="xs:anyURI"/> 
<xs:element name="base64Binary" nillable="true" type="xs:base64Binary"/> 
<xs:element name="boolean" nillable="true" type="xs:boolean"/> 
<xs:element name="byte" nillable="true" type="xs:byte"/> 
<xs:element name="dateTime" nillable="true" type="xs:dateTime"/> 
<xs:element name="decimal" nillable="true" type="xs:decimal"/> 
<xs:element name="double" nillable="true" type="xs:double"/> 
<xs:element name="float" nillable="true" type="xs:float"/> 
<xs:element name="int" nillable="true" type="xs:int"/> 
<xs:element name="long" nillable="true" type="xs:long"/> 
<xs:element name="QName" nillable="true" type="xs:QName"/> 
<xs:element name="short" nillable="true" type="xs:short"/> 
<xs:element name="string" nillable="true" type="xs:string"/> 
<xs:element name="unsignedByte" nillable="true" type="xs:unsignedByte"/> 
<xs:element name="unsignedInt" nillable="true" type="xs:unsignedInt"/> 
<xs:element name="unsignedLong" nillable="true" type="xs:unsignedLong"/> 
<xs:element name="unsignedShort" nillable="true" type="xs:unsignedShort"/> 
<xs:element name="char" nillable="true" type="tns:char"/> 
<xs:simpleType name="char"> 
<xs:restriction base="xs:int"/> 
</xs:simpleType> 
<xs:element name="duration" nillable="true" type="tns:duration"/> 
<xs:simpleType name="duration"> 
<xs:restriction base="xs:duration"> 
<xs:pattern value="\-?P(\d*D)?(T(\d*H)?(\d*M)?(\d*(\.\d*)?S)?)?"/> 
<xs:minInclusive value="-P10675199DT2H48M5.4775808S"/> 
<xs:maxInclusive value="P10675199DT2H48M5.4775807S"/> 
</xs:restriction> 
</xs:simpleType> 
<xs:element name="guid" nillable="true" type="tns:guid"/> 
<xs:simpleType name="guid"> 
<xs:restriction base="xs:string"> 
<xs:pattern value="[\da-fA-F]{8}-[\da-fA-F]{4}-[\da-fA-F]{4}-[\da-fA-F]{4}-[\da-fA-F]{12}"/> 
</xs:restriction> 
</xs:simpleType> 
<xs:attribute name="FactoryType" type="xs:QName"/> 
<xs:attribute name="Id" type="xs:ID"/> 
<xs:attribute name="Ref" type="xs:IDREF"/> 
</xs:schema> 
<xs:schema xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:tns="https://t-mobile.racowireless.com/SMSRicochet1.0" elementFormDefault="qualified" targetNamespace="https://t-mobile.racowireless.com/SMSRicochet1.0"> 
<xs:simpleType name="ServiceResult"> 
<xs:restriction base="xs:string"> 
<xs:enumeration value="ACCEPTED"/> 
<xs:enumeration value="MESSAGE_TOO_LONG"/> 
<xs:enumeration value="INVALID_CREDENTIALS"/> 
<xs:enumeration value="REJECTED"/> 
<xs:enumeration value="NOTFOUND"/> 
<xs:enumeration value="INVALID_RECIPIENT"/> 
</xs:restriction> 
</xs:simpleType> 
<xs:element name="ServiceResult" nillable="true" type="tns:ServiceResult"/> 
</xs:schema> 
</wsdl:types> 
<wsdl:message name="racoSMS_ReceiveSMS_InputMessage"> 
<wsdl:part name="parameters" element="tns:ReceiveSMS"/> 
</wsdl:message> 
<wsdl:message name="racoSMS_ReceiveSMS_OutputMessage"> 
<wsdl:part name="parameters" element="tns:ReceiveSMSResponse"/> 
</wsdl:message> 
<wsdl:message name="racoSMS_Test_InputMessage"> 
<wsdl:part name="parameters" element="tns:Test"/> 
</wsdl:message> 
<wsdl:message name="racoSMS_Test_OutputMessage"> 
<wsdl:part name="parameters" element="tns:TestResponse"/> 
</wsdl:message> 
<wsdl:portType name="racoSMS"> 
<wsdl:operation name="ReceiveSMS"> 
<wsdl:input wsam:Action="http://tempuri.org/racoSMS/ReceiveSMS" message="tns:racoSMS_ReceiveSMS_InputMessage"/> 
<wsdl:output wsam:Action="http://tempuri.org/racoSMS/ReceiveSMSResponse" message="tns:racoSMS_ReceiveSMS_OutputMessage"/> 
</wsdl:operation> 
<wsdl:operation name="Test"> 
<wsdl:input wsam:Action="http://tempuri.org/racoSMS/Test" message="tns:racoSMS_Test_InputMessage"/> 
<wsdl:output wsam:Action="http://tempuri.org/racoSMS/TestResponse" message="tns:racoSMS_Test_OutputMessage"/> 
</wsdl:operation> 
</wsdl:portType> 
<wsdl:binding name="BasicHttpBinding_racoSMS" type="tns:racoSMS"> 
<soap:binding transport="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http"/> 
<wsdl:operation name="ReceiveSMS"> 
<soap:operation soapAction="http://tempuri.org/racoSMS/ReceiveSMS" style="document"/> 
<wsdl:input> 
<soap:body use="literal"/> 
</wsdl:input> 
<wsdl:output> 
<soap:body use="literal"/> 
</wsdl:output> 
</wsdl:operation> 
<wsdl:operation name="Test"> 
<soap:operation soapAction="http://tempuri.org/racoSMS/Test" style="document"/> 
<wsdl:input> 
<soap:body use="literal"/> 
</wsdl:input> 
<wsdl:output> 
<soap:body use="literal"/> 
</wsdl:output> 
</wsdl:operation> 
</wsdl:binding> 
<wsdl:service name="RacoSMSWCF"> 
<wsdl:port name="BasicHttpBinding_racoSMS" binding="tns:BasicHttpBinding_racoSMS"> 
<soap:address location="http://192.168.100.88:22380/racoSMS"/> 
</wsdl:port> 
</wsdl:service> 
</wsdl:definitions>

的App Server WSDL：

 <wsdl:definitions xmlns:wsdl="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/" xmlns:wsam="http://www.w3.org/2007/05/addressing/metadata" xmlns:wsx="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2004/09/mex" xmlns:wsap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2004/08/addressing/policy" xmlns:msc="http://schemas.microsoft.com/ws/2005/12/wsdl/contract" xmlns:wsp="http://www.w3.org/ns/ws-policy" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/" xmlns:wsu="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd" xmlns:soap12="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap12/" xmlns:soapenc="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/" xmlns:tns="http://tempuri.org/" xmlns:wsa10="http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing" xmlns:wsaw="http://www.w3.org/2006/05/addressing/wsdl" xmlns:wsa="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2004/08/addressing" name="RacoSMSWCF" targetNamespace="http://tempuri.org/"> 
<wsdl:types> 
<xs:schema xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" elementFormDefault="qualified" targetNamespace="http://tempuri.org/"> 
<xs:import namespace="https://t-mobile.racowireless.com/SMSRicochet1.0"/> 
<xs:element name="ReceiveSMS"> 
<xs:complexType> 
<xs:sequence> 
<xs:element minOccurs="0" name="securityKey" nillable="true" type="xs:string"/> 
<xs:element minOccurs="0" name="from" nillable="true" type="xs:string"/> 
<xs:element minOccurs="0" name="message" nillable="true" type="xs:string"/> 
</xs:sequence> 
</xs:complexType> 
</xs:element> 
<xs:element name="ReceiveSMSResponse"> 
<xs:complexType> 
<xs:sequence> 
<xs:element xmlns:q1="https://t-mobile.racowireless.com/SMSRicochet1.0" minOccurs="0" name="ReceiveSMSResult" type="q1:ServiceResult"/> 
</xs:sequence> 
</xs:complexType> 
</xs:element> 
<xs:element name="Test"> 
<xs:complexType> 
<xs:sequence> 
<xs:element minOccurs="0" name="securityKey" nillable="true" type="xs:string"/> 
</xs:sequence> 
</xs:complexType> 
</xs:element> 
<xs:element name="TestResponse"> 
<xs:complexType> 
<xs:sequence> 
<xs:element xmlns:q2="https://t-mobile.racowireless.com/SMSRicochet1.0" minOccurs="0" name="TestResult" type="q2:ServiceResult"/> 
</xs:sequence> 
</xs:complexType> 
</xs:element> 
</xs:schema> 
<xs:schema xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:tns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/2003/10/Serialization/" attributeFormDefault="qualified" elementFormDefault="qualified" targetNamespace="http://schemas.microsoft.com/2003/10/Serialization/"> 
<xs:element name="anyType" nillable="true" type="xs:anyType"/> 
<xs:element name="anyURI" nillable="true" type="xs:anyURI"/> 
<xs:element name="base64Binary" nillable="true" type="xs:base64Binary"/> 
<xs:element name="boolean" nillable="true" type="xs:boolean"/> 
<xs:element name="byte" nillable="true" type="xs:byte"/> 
<xs:element name="dateTime" nillable="true" type="xs:dateTime"/> 
<xs:element name="decimal" nillable="true" type="xs:decimal"/> 
<xs:element name="double" nillable="true" type="xs:double"/> 
<xs:element name="float" nillable="true" type="xs:float"/> 
<xs:element name="int" nillable="true" type="xs:int"/> 
<xs:element name="long" nillable="true" type="xs:long"/> 
<xs:element name="QName" nillable="true" type="xs:QName"/> 
<xs:element name="short" nillable="true" type="xs:short"/> 
<xs:element name="string" nillable="true" type="xs:string"/> 
<xs:element name="unsignedByte" nillable="true" type="xs:unsignedByte"/> 
<xs:element name="unsignedInt" nillable="true" type="xs:unsignedInt"/> 
<xs:element name="unsignedLong" nillable="true" type="xs:unsignedLong"/> 
<xs:element name="unsignedShort" nillable="true" type="xs:unsignedShort"/> 
<xs:element name="char" nillable="true" type="tns:char"/> 
<xs:simpleType name="char"> 
<xs:restriction base="xs:int"/> 
</xs:simpleType> 
<xs:element name="duration" nillable="true" type="tns:duration"/> 
<xs:simpleType name="duration"> 
<xs:restriction base="xs:duration"> 
<xs:pattern value="\-?P(\d*D)?(T(\d*H)?(\d*M)?(\d*(\.\d*)?S)?)?"/> 
<xs:minInclusive value="-P10675199DT2H48M5.4775808S"/> 
<xs:maxInclusive value="P10675199DT2H48M5.4775807S"/> 
</xs:restriction> 
</xs:simpleType> 
<xs:element name="guid" nillable="true" type="tns:guid"/> 
<xs:simpleType name="guid"> 
<xs:restriction base="xs:string"> 
<xs:pattern value="[\da-fA-F]{8}-[\da-fA-F]{4}-[\da-fA-F]{4}-[\da-fA-F]{4}-[\da-fA-F]{12}"/> 
</xs:restriction> 
</xs:simpleType> 
<xs:attribute name="FactoryType" type="xs:QName"/> 
<xs:attribute name="Id" type="xs:ID"/> 
<xs:attribute name="Ref" type="xs:IDREF"/> 
</xs:schema> 
<xs:schema xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:tns="https://t-mobile.racowireless.com/SMSRicochet1.0" elementFormDefault="qualified" targetNamespace="https://t-mobile.racowireless.com/SMSRicochet1.0"> 
<xs:simpleType name="ServiceResult"> 
<xs:restriction base="xs:string"> 
<xs:enumeration value="ACCEPTED"/> 
<xs:enumeration value="MESSAGE_TOO_LONG"/> 
<xs:enumeration value="INVALID_CREDENTIALS"/> 
<xs:enumeration value="REJECTED"/> 
<xs:enumeration value="NOTFOUND"/> 
<xs:enumeration value="INVALID_RECIPIENT"/> 
</xs:restriction> 
</xs:simpleType> 
<xs:element name="ServiceResult" nillable="true" type="tns:ServiceResult"/> 
</xs:schema> 
</wsdl:types> 
<wsdl:message name="racoSMS_ReceiveSMS_InputMessage"> 
<wsdl:part name="parameters" element="tns:ReceiveSMS"/> 
</wsdl:message> 
<wsdl:message name="racoSMS_ReceiveSMS_OutputMessage"> 
<wsdl:part name="parameters" element="tns:ReceiveSMSResponse"/> 
</wsdl:message> 
<wsdl:message name="racoSMS_Test_InputMessage"> 
<wsdl:part name="parameters" element="tns:Test"/> 
</wsdl:message> 
<wsdl:message name="racoSMS_Test_OutputMessage"> 
<wsdl:part name="parameters" element="tns:TestResponse"/> 
</wsdl:message> 
<wsdl:portType name="racoSMS"> 
<wsdl:operation name="ReceiveSMS"> 
<wsdl:input wsam:Action="http://tempuri.org/racoSMS/ReceiveSMS" message="tns:racoSMS_ReceiveSMS_InputMessage"/> 
<wsdl:output wsam:Action="http://tempuri.org/racoSMS/ReceiveSMSResponse" message="tns:racoSMS_ReceiveSMS_OutputMessage"/> 
</wsdl:operation> 
<wsdl:operation name="Test"> 
<wsdl:input wsam:Action="http://tempuri.org/racoSMS/Test" message="tns:racoSMS_Test_InputMessage"/> 
<wsdl:output wsam:Action="http://tempuri.org/racoSMS/TestResponse" message="tns:racoSMS_Test_OutputMessage"/> 
</wsdl:operation> 
</wsdl:portType> 
<wsdl:binding name="BasicHttpBinding_racoSMS" type="tns:racoSMS"> 
<soap:binding transport="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http"/> 
<wsdl:operation name="ReceiveSMS"> 
<soap:operation soapAction="http://tempuri.org/racoSMS/ReceiveSMS" style="document"/> 
<wsdl:input> 
<soap:body use="literal"/> 
</wsdl:input> 
<wsdl:output> 
<soap:body use="literal"/> 
</wsdl:output> 
</wsdl:operation> 
<wsdl:operation name="Test"> 
<soap:operation soapAction="http://tempuri.org/racoSMS/Test" style="document"/> 
<wsdl:input> 
<soap:body use="literal"/> 
</wsdl:input> 
<wsdl:output> 
<soap:body use="literal"/> 
</wsdl:output> 
</wsdl:operation> 
</wsdl:binding> 
<wsdl:service name="RacoSMSWCF"> 
<wsdl:port name="BasicHttpBinding_racoSMS" binding="tns:BasicHttpBinding_racoSMS"> 
<soap:address location="http://192.168.200.27:22380/racoSMS"/> 
</wsdl:port> 
</wsdl:service> 
</wsdl:definitions>

编辑：

在发现WCF测试客户端从我得到的测试后，这个错误我的服务在服务器上运行。

The server was unable to process the request due to an internal error. For more information about the error, either turn on IncludeExceptionDetailInFaults (either from ServiceBehaviorAttribute or from the <serviceDebug> configuration behavior) on the server in order to send the exception information back to the client, or turn on tracing as per the Microsoft .NET Framework SDK documentation and inspect the server trace logs. 

Server stack trace: 
    at System.ServiceModel.Channels.ServiceChannel.ThrowIfFaultUnderstood(Message reply, MessageFault fault, String action, MessageVersion version, FaultConverter faultConverter) 
    at System.ServiceModel.Channels.ServiceChannel.HandleReply(ProxyOperationRuntime operation, ProxyRpc& rpc) 
    at System.ServiceModel.Channels.ServiceChannel.Call(String action, Boolean oneway, ProxyOperationRuntime operation, Object[] ins, Object[] outs, TimeSpan timeout) 
    at System.ServiceModel.Channels.ServiceChannelProxy.InvokeService(IMethodCallMessage methodCall, ProxyOperationRuntime operation) 
    at System.ServiceModel.Channels.ServiceChannelProxy.Invoke(IMessage message) 

Exception rethrown at [0]: 
    at System.Runtime.Remoting.Proxies.RealProxy.HandleReturnMessage(IMessage reqMsg, IMessage retMsg) 
    at System.Runtime.Remoting.Proxies.RealProxy.PrivateInvoke(MessageData& msgData, Int32 type) 
    at racoSMS.Test(String securityKey) 
    at racoSMSClient.Test(String securityKey)

来源

2012-08-15 GoodBoyNYC

您是否也可以发布您在客户端使用服务的代码？ – 2012-08-20 14:24:58

我一直在使用soapUI来使用服务。我们有一个提供商应该连接到我们的服务器，所以我不确定他们是如何实现它的。我试图首先清除我的一切。 – GoodBoyNYC 2012-08-20 14:34:58

在下面发布一个解决方案可以解决您的问题。 – 2012-08-20 15:32:47

您已经创建ServiceHost的，并设置了一个HttpGetEnabled这样的ServiceMetadataBehavior该服务的WSDL可以在地址http访问：// WSDL。它看起来像唯一缺少的是需要添加到ServiceHost的端点。

你可以用以下命令添加终点：

host.AddServiceEndpoint(GetType([ServiceContractType]), [binding], "[url]");

的的ServiceContract类型应该由你的服务类实现（这是经常的界面，看起来像它在这种情况下，“捅”）。

有许多绑定可用（更多信息here），您使用什么取决于您想要支持的客户端类型以及您想要提供的功能类型（安全性，可靠性，事务处理，etC）。 BasicHttpBinding是最向后兼容的，并且可以与任何符合WS-I Basic Profile规范的东西一起工作。

您在端点中提供的URL将追加到您在创建该对象时提供给ServiceHost的基本URL。

来源

2012-08-20 15:18:26

我noti ced在编译时会自动添加到WSDL中，但我已按照您的建议明确地完成了它。即使在应用服务器上运行，问题仍然存在。我注意到生成的WSDL定义各不相同（在OP中发布）。 – GoodBoyNYC 2012-08-20 17:40:28

编辑：当添加端点时，我使用任何一台运行我的服务器程序的计算机的IP。 – GoodBoyNYC 2012-08-20 18:11:04

无法访问本地主机外部的WSDL

回答

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