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Spring Amqp在Springframework中有NoClassDefFoundError RetryCallback类

2016-01-06 415 views
1

我一直在研究一个分布式Web项目，我想利用Spring amqp在其中使用RabbitMq。我在我的项目中使用springFramework版本4.1.6。为此，我将下列依赖项添加到文件pom.xml中。Spring Amqp在Springframework中有NoClassDefFoundError RetryCallback类

<dependency> 
      <groupId>com.rabbitmq</groupId> 
      <artifactId>amqp-client</artifactId> 
      <version>3.5.7</version> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework.amqp</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-amqp</artifactId> 
      <version>1.5.3.RELEASE</version> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework.amqp</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-rabbit</artifactId> 
      <version>1.5.3.RELEASE</version> 
     </dependency>

此外，我放置一个RabbitMQ的配置文件，下面在web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" 
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" 
    xmlns:rabbit="http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" 
    xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
    xsi:schemaLocation=" 
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans  
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd 
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit 
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit/spring-rabbit.xsd 
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd 
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd 
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc 
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd"> 

    <context:component-scan base-package="org.myTest" /> 

    <rabbit:connection-factory id="connectionFactory" 
     host="localhost" port="5672" username="guest" password="guest" /> 

    <rabbit:template id="amqpTemplate" connection-factory="connectionFactory" /> 

    <rabbit:admin connection-factory="connectionFactory" /> 

    <rabbit:queue name="myQueue" /> 

    <rabbit:topic-exchange name="myExchange"> 
     <rabbit:bindings> 
      <rabbit:binding queue="myQueue" pattern="myQueue"></rabbit:binding> 
     </rabbit:bindings> 
    </rabbit:topic-exchange> 

    <bean id="rabbitListenerContainerFactory" 
     class="org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.config.SimpleRabbitListenerContainerFactory"> 
     <property name="connectionFactory" ref="connectionFactory" /> 
     <property name="concurrentConsumers" value="3" /> 
     <property name="maxConcurrentConsumers" value="10" /> 
    </bean> 

    <rabbit:annotation-driven container-factory="rabbitListenerContainerFactory" /> 

    <rabbit:listener-container 
     connection-factory="connectionFactory" /> 

</beans>

而且，我写的方法，以发送

@Service 
public class PrmSpringRabbitMessageSender { 
    @Autowired 
    private AmqpTemplate amqpTemplate; 

    public void sendMessage(String queueName, String message) { 
     amqpTemplate.convertAndSend(queueName, message); 
    } 
}

和接收消息象下面这样：

@Component 
public class PrmSpringRabbitMessageReceiver { 
    @RabbitListener(queues = "myQueue") 
    public void handleMessage(String data) { 
     System.out.println("Received Message : " + data); 
    } 
}

但是，当我运行该项目，我面临着一个java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError象下面这样：

java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/springframework/retry/RetryCallback 
    at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredMethods0(Native Method) 
    at java.lang.Class.privateGetDeclaredMethods(Class.java:2625) 
    at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredMethods(Class.java:1868) 
    at org.springframework.core.type.StandardAnnotationMetadata.hasAnnotatedMethods(StandardAnnotationMetadata.java:129) 
    at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassUtils.isLiteConfigurationCandidate(ConfigurationClassUtils.java:157) 
    at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassUtils.checkConfigurationClassCandidate(ConfigurationClassUtils.java:108) 
    at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.processConfigBeanDefinitions(ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.java:278) 
    at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry(ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.java:239) 
    at org.springframework.context.support.PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.invokeBeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessors(PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.java:254) 
    at org.springframework.context.support.PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.java:94) 
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(AbstractApplicationContext.java:606) 
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:462) 
    at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:403) 
    at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:306) 
    at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:106) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:5016) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5528) 
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:901) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:877) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:652) 
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory(HostConfig.java:1263) 
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig$DeployDirectory.run(HostConfig.java:1948) 
    at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:471) 
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:262) 
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145) 
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615) 
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) 
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.retry.RetryCallback 
    at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1720) 
    at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1571) 
    ... 28 more 
Jan 06, 2016 1:12:19 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext listenerStart 
SEVERE: Exception sending context initialized event to listener instance of class org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener 
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/springframework/retry/RetryCallback 
    at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredMethods0(Native Method) 
    at java.lang.Class.privateGetDeclaredMethods(Class.java:2625) 
    at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredMethods(Class.java:1868) 
    at org.springframework.core.type.StandardAnnotationMetadata.hasAnnotatedMethods(StandardAnnotationMetadata.java:129) 
    at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassUtils.isLiteConfigurationCandidate(ConfigurationClassUtils.java:157) 
    at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassUtils.checkConfigurationClassCandidate(ConfigurationClassUtils.java:108) 
    at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.processConfigBeanDefinitions(ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.java:278) 
    at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry(ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.java:239) 
    at org.springframework.context.support.PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.invokeBeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessors(PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.java:254) 
    at org.springframework.context.support.PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.java:94) 
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(AbstractApplicationContext.java:606) 
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:462) 
    at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:403) 
    at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:306) 
    at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:106) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:5016) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5528) 
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:901) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:877) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:652) 
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory(HostConfig.java:1263) 
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig$DeployDirectory.run(HostConfig.java:1948) 
    at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:471) 
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:262) 
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145) 
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615) 
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) 
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.retry.RetryCallback 
    at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1720) 
    at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1571) 
    ... 28 more

为了解决这个问题，我在下面添加到我的项目的依赖：

<dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework.retry</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-retry</artifactId> 
      <version>1.0.3.RELEASE</version> 
     </dependency>

不幸的是，我还有另一个错误，这是与缺乏另一类有关：

java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/springframework/messaging/handler/annotation/support/MessageHandlerMethodFactory 
    at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredMethods0(Native Method) 
    at java.lang.Class.privateGetDeclaredMethods(Class.java:2625) 
    at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredMethods(Class.java:1868) 
    at org.springframework.core.type.StandardAnnotationMetadata.hasAnnotatedMethods(StandardAnnotationMetadata.java:129) 
    at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassUtils.isLiteConfigurationCandidate(ConfigurationClassUtils.java:157) 
    at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassUtils.checkConfigurationClassCandidate(ConfigurationClassUtils.java:108) 
    at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.processConfigBeanDefinitions(ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.java:278) 
    at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry(ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.java:239) 
    at org.springframework.context.support.PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.invokeBeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessors(PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.java:254) 
    at org.springframework.context.support.PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.java:94) 
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(AbstractApplicationContext.java:606) 
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:462) 
    at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:403) 
    at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:306) 
    at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:106) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:5016) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5528) 
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:901) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:877) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:652) 
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory(HostConfig.java:1263) 
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig$DeployDirectory.run(HostConfig.java:1948) 
    at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:471) 
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:262) 
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145) 
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615) 
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) 
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.messaging.handler.annotation.support.MessageHandlerMethodFactory 
    at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1720) 
    at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1571) 
    ... 28 more 
Jan 06, 2016 2:31:19 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext listenerStart 
SEVERE: Exception sending context initialized event to listener instance of class org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener 
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/springframework/messaging/handler/annotation/support/MessageHandlerMethodFactory 
    at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredMethods0(Native Method) 
    at java.lang.Class.privateGetDeclaredMethods(Class.java:2625) 
    at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredMethods(Class.java:1868) 
    at org.springframework.core.type.StandardAnnotationMetadata.hasAnnotatedMethods(StandardAnnotationMetadata.java:129) 
    at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassUtils.isLiteConfigurationCandidate(ConfigurationClassUtils.java:157) 
    at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassUtils.checkConfigurationClassCandidate(ConfigurationClassUtils.java:108) 
    at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.processConfigBeanDefinitions(ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.java:278) 
    at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry(ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.java:239) 
    at org.springframework.context.support.PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.invokeBeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessors(PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.java:254) 
    at org.springframework.context.support.PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.java:94) 
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(AbstractApplicationContext.java:606) 
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:462) 
    at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:403) 
    at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:306) 
    at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:106) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:5016) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5528) 
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:901) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:877) 
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:652) 
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory(HostConfig.java:1263) 
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig$DeployDirectory.run(HostConfig.java:1948) 
    at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:471) 
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:262) 
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145) 
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615) 
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) 
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.messaging.handler.annotation.support.MessageHandlerMethodFactory 
    at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1720) 
    at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1571) 
    ... 28 more

我真的很感激，如果有人帮我解决这个问题。

来源

2016-01-06 moha

回答

3

你错过这里的类是在此lib目录下：

<dependency> 
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> 
    <artifactId>spring-messaging</artifactId> 
    <version>4.2.4.RELEASE</version> 
</dependency>

一般来说，如果你错过了一些模糊的类（获得的NoClassDefFoundError的第三方）的最佳方法是使用：

central Nexus search by classname

来源

2016-01-06 11:49:21

+0

谢谢您的宝贵帮助@Gergely Bacso – moha

+0

欢迎，很高兴为您提供帮助。 –

+1

然而，你的maven设置有问题，或者你如何构建你的战争 - 这些依赖应该由maven自动地自动解决。另外，你应该使用spring-retry版本1.1.2而不是1.0.3。另外，如果你使用spring 4.1.6，你也应该使用spring-messaging 4.1.6 - 你不应该在'groupId'中混合使用版本。 –

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