我试图用Aspectj做AOP,但我不知道为什么不执行我的方面,它只是运行主类。这是我第一次这样做,所以我可能会做错事。AspectJ的建议不会在Maven多模块设置中触发
这是我的代码:
的看点:
@Aspect
public class YourAspect {
@Pointcut("@annotation(yourAnnotationVariableName)")
public void annotationPointCutDefinition(YourAnnotation yourAnnotationVariableName){
}
@Pointcut("execution(* *(..))")
public void atExecution(){}
@Around("annotationPointCutDefinition(yourAnnotationVariableName) && atExecution()")
public Object aroundAdvice(ProceedingJoinPoint joinPoint, YourAnnotation yourAnnotationVariableName) throws Throwable {
if(yourAnnotationVariableName.isRun()) {
Object returnObject = null;
try {
System.out.println("aspects.YourAspect's aroundAdvice's body is now executed Before yourMethodAround is called.");
returnObject = joinPoint.proceed();
} catch (Throwable throwable) {
throw throwable;
} finally {
System.out.println("aspects.YourAspect's aroundAdvice's body is now executed After yourMethodAround is called.");
}
return returnObject;
}
return joinPoint.proceed();
}
@After("annotationPointCutDefinition(yourAnnotationVariableName) && atExecution()")
public void printNewLine(JoinPoint pointcut, YourAnnotation yourAnnotationVariableName){
System.out.print("End\n\r");
}
}
注释:
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Target(ElementType.METHOD)
public @interface YourAnnotation {
public boolean isRun() default true;
}
主类:
public class MainClass{
public static void main(String[] args) {
MainClass yourClass = new MainClass();
yourClass.yourMethodAround();
}
@YourAnnotation
public void yourMethodAround(){
System.out.println("Executing TestTarget.yourMethodAround()");
}
}
我有两个工作模块和POMs厕所KS这样的:
Aspect的POM:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>Group</groupId>
<artifactId>Aspects</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>aspectj-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
<artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
<version>1.8.10</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
主要POM:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>Group</groupId>
<artifactId>Main</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<build>
<pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>aspectj-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.7</version>
<configuration>
<complianceLevel>1.8</complianceLevel>
<source>1.8</source>
<target>1.8</target>
<aspectLibraries>
<aspectLibrary>
<groupId>Group</groupId>
<artifactId>Aspects</artifactId>
</aspectLibrary>
</aspectLibraries>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>compile</goal>
<goal>test-compile</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.5.5</version>
<configuration>
<appendAssemblyId>false</appendAssemblyId>
<descriptorRefs>
<descriptorRef>jar-with-dependencies</descriptorRef>
</descriptorRefs>
<archive>
<manifest>
<mainClass>aspects.MainClass</mainClass>
</manifest>
</archive>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>a-make-assembly</id>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>single</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
<artifactId>exec-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.2.1</version>
<configuration>
<mainClass>aspects.MainClass</mainClass>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>Group</groupId>
<artifactId>Aspects</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
我MVN全新安装了这两个项目,然后MVN高管:Java中的主要项目,它只是运行该方法,而不是方面。谁能帮我?
谢谢!
你是否真的在切入点中使用'yourAnnotationVariableName'?它应该有注释类型作为它的参数https://blog.jayway.com/2015/09/08/defining-pointcuts-by-annotations/ –
我跟着那个网页。在我的切入点中使用yourAnnotationVariableName意味着什么?你能解释一下吗? – Motomine
有关Maven多模块项目的一般问题和错误假设以及如何使用AspectJ Maven插件。例如,aspect模块不会配置任何插件版本,也不会将主模块用作父级模块。即使它确实如此,它也意味着一个循环引用,因为如果aspect模块依赖于main和main将方面作为依赖关系,那么就无法编译。我建议你创建一个共同的家长,然后创建一个具有正确配置的应用程序和一个方面模块(我可以帮你解决这个问题)。 – kriegaex