看来,这句话就是dropdownMenu
功能硬编码:
function (..., type = c("messages", "notifications", "tasks"),
badgeStatus = "primary", icon = NULL, .list = NULL)
{
type <- match.arg(type)
if (!is.null(badgeStatus)) validateStatus(badgeStatus)
items <- c(list(...), .list)
lapply(items, tagAssert, type = "li")
dropdownClass <- paste0("dropdown ", type, "-menu")
if (is.null(icon)) {
icon <- switch(type, messages = shiny::icon("envelope"),
notifications = shiny::icon("warning"), tasks = shiny::icon("tasks"))
}
numItems <- length(items)
if (is.null(badgeStatus)) {
badge <- NULL
}
else {
badge <- span(class = paste0("label label-", badgeStatus),
numItems)
}
tags$li(
class = dropdownClass,
a(
href = "#",
class = "dropdown-toggle",
`data-toggle` = "dropdown",
icon,
badge
),
tags$ul(
class = "dropdown-menu",
tags$li(
class = "header",
paste("You have", numItems, type)
),
tags$li(
tags$ul(class = "menu", items)
)
)
)
}
我们看到的一句话是建立与paste("You have", numItems, type)
。 一个改变这种方式是写它带着你想要的一句新参数的新功能:
customSentence <- function(numItems, type) {
paste("This is a custom message")
}
# Function to call in place of dropdownMenu
dropdownMenuCustom <- function (..., type = c("messages", "notifications", "tasks"),
badgeStatus = "primary", icon = NULL, .list = NULL, customSentence = customSentence)
{
type <- match.arg(type)
if (!is.null(badgeStatus)) shinydashboard:::validateStatus(badgeStatus)
items <- c(list(...), .list)
lapply(items, shinydashboard:::tagAssert, type = "li")
dropdownClass <- paste0("dropdown ", type, "-menu")
if (is.null(icon)) {
icon <- switch(type, messages = shiny::icon("envelope"),
notifications = shiny::icon("warning"), tasks = shiny::icon("tasks"))
}
numItems <- length(items)
if (is.null(badgeStatus)) {
badge <- NULL
}
else {
badge <- span(class = paste0("label label-", badgeStatus),
numItems)
}
tags$li(
class = dropdownClass,
a(
href = "#",
class = "dropdown-toggle",
`data-toggle` = "dropdown",
icon,
badge
),
tags$ul(
class = "dropdown-menu",
tags$li(
class = "header",
customSentence(numItems, type)
),
tags$li(
tags$ul(class = "menu", items)
)
)
)
}
一个小例子:
ui <- dashboardPage(
dashboardHeader(dropdownMenuCustom(type = "messages",
customSentence = customSentence,
messageItem(
from = "Sales Dept",
message = "Sales are steady this month."
))),
dashboardSidebar(),
dashboardBody()
)
server <- function(input, output) { }
shinyApp(ui, server)
所以用去除句子完全覆盖空白空间 - 还是会有捷径? – user7066213
这给出了错误:错误:找不到对象'tagAssert' - 有什么想法? – user7066213
在发布之前,我没有尝试过我的代码,对不起。 – denrou