2012-01-11 91 views
0

我试图在屏幕上逐渐显示文本(如字幕)。例如H ..他..地狱..你好。当我在VS2010中进行调试时,它正在工作!但是当它实际运行时,它会立即显示整个句子。函数调用函数WEIRD结果

我在每个字母之间做了一定的“延迟”约3秒,所以它会假设需要一段时间,但实际上它会立即显示一切。

谁是解决这个谜的天才? (请不要给我建议如何创建marquee效果,这不再是问题,现在它只是我和javascript之间的WAR!)我假设它在从函数调用函数时与同步有关?

感谢任何人会帮助我恢复理智。

您可以下载代码从这里(VS项目): http://pcgroup.co.il/downloads/misc/function_from_function.zip

或查看在这里:

 <body> 
     <script type="text/javascript"> 

//trying to display this source sentence letter by letter: 
     var source = "hi javascript why are you being such a pain"; 
     var target = ""; 
     var pos = 0; 
     var mayGoOn = false; 

    //this function calls another function which suppose to "build" the sentence increasing index using the global var pos (it's even working when following it in debug) 
    function textticker() { 
       if (pos < source.length) { 
        flash(); 

        if (mayGoOn == true) { 
         pos++; 
         mayGoOn = false; 
         document.write(target); 

         textticker(); 
        } 
       } 
      } 
      function flash() { 

    //I tried to put returns everywhere assuming that this may solve it probably one of them in not necessary but it doesn't solve it 
       if (mayGoOn == true) { return; } 

       while (true) { 
        var d = new Date(); 
        if (d.getSeconds() % 3 == 0) { 
         //alert('this suppose to happen only in about every 3 seconds'); 
         target = source.substring(0, pos); 
         mayGoOn = true; 
         return; 
        } 
       } 
      } 


      textticker(); 


     </script> 
+1

你应该看看'setTimeout'或'setInterval'功能。 – 2012-01-11 10:35:12

+1

这不是你在同步上下文中做延迟的方式。查找'setTimeout'。 – 2012-01-11 10:35:17

+1

除了塞尔吉奥的回答,这不起作用的原因是循环每秒发生一次以上,所以d.getSeconds()%3 == 0将每3秒成千上万次。它在调试中起作用的原因是你大量减慢了执行速度。为了让它工作,你必须检查你和上次不一样。这也将是UI阻塞,所以不是一个好主意。 – mattmanser 2012-01-11 10:42:47

回答

0

你明明做错了。看看这个。

var message = "Hello World!"; 

function print(msg, idx) { 
    if(!idx) { 
    idx = 0; 
    } 

    $('#hello').html(msg.substring(0, idx)); 

    if(idx < msg.length) { 
    setTimeout(function() { print(msg, idx + 1) }, 200); 
    } 
} 

print(message); 

演示:http://jsbin.com/evehus