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python仍然很新颖,第一次使用.replace,我遇到了一个奇怪的问题。Python .replace运行两次
url_base = 'http://sfbay.craigslist.org/search/eby/apa'
params = dict(bedrooms=1, is_furnished=1)
rsp = requests.get(url_base, params=params)
# BS4 can quickly parse our text, make sure to tell it that you're giving html
html = bs4(rsp.text, 'html.parser')
# BS makes it easy to look through a document
#print(html.prettify()[:1000])
# BS4 can quickly parse our text, make sure to tell it that you're giving html
html = bs4(rsp.text, 'html.parser')
# BS makes it easy to look through a document
print(html.prettify()[:1000])
# find_all will pull entries that fit your search criteria.
# Note that we have to use brackets to define the `attrs` dictionary
# Because "class" is a special word in python, so we need to give a string.
apts = html.find_all('p', attrs={'class': 'row'})
print(len(apts))
# We can see that there's a consistent structure to a listing.
# There is a 'time', a 'name', a 'housing' field with size/n_brs, etc.
this_appt = apts[15]
print(this_appt.prettify())
# So now we'll pull out a couple of things we might be interested in:
# It looks like "housing" contains size information. We'll pull that.
# Note that `findAll` returns a list, since there's only one entry in
# this HTML, we'll just pull the first item.
size = this_appt.findAll(attrs={'class': 'housing'})[0].text
print(size) , 'this is the size'
def find_size_and_brs(size):
split = size.strip('/- ').split(' - ')
print len(split)
if 'br' in split[0] and 'ft2' in split[0]:
print 'We made it into 1'
n_brs = split[0].replace('br -', '',)
this_size = split[0].replace('ft2 -', '')
elif 'br' in split[0]:
print 'we are in 2'
# It's the n_bedrooms
n_brs = split[0].replace('br', '')
this_size = np.nan
elif 'ft2' in split[0]:
print 'we are in 3'
# It's the size
this_size = split[0].replace('ft2', '')
n_brs = np.nan
print n_brs
print this_size
return float(this_size), float(n_brs)
this_size, n_brs = find_size_and_brs(size)
此输出:
We made it into 1
1
800ft2 -
1br -
800
我不能找出为什么它打印出来的数据两次,更换一个单一的时间中的数据对于每个数据点。
想法? 谢谢
你是什么意思“单次更换数据”?你期望什么具体的输出呢? – BrenBarn
它不适合我。我得到了'ValueError:float():1br - 800'的无效文字。你确定你使用这段代码得到了这个结果吗?也许你运行不同的代码? – furas
@BrenBarn我期待得到1 800的输出。基本上没有br或ft2的数据。这有意义吗? –